ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05903248Updated Oct 27, 2026

Upper Quarter Y Balance Test in Amateur American Football

An observational study in Athletic Injuries, sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to male participants aged 18 Years to 25 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-27.

Sponsored by Istanbul Medipol University Hospital · Observational

Updated Oct 27, 2026Now CompletedFirst site in Turkey (Türkiye)+6 moreGo to Updates ↓
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
77
Ages
18 Years to 25 Years
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

American football is a team activity that calls for many difficult qualities, including speed, endurance, speed, strength, and quickness. It is getting more and more popular among professional and amateur players, particularly in our nation.

Read the detailed description

Balance is defined as maintaining posture and postural continuity throughout a movement, despite a changing environment or condition while the body is in motion.

However, the upper extremity star balancing test offers information on only three access elements and the possible dangers may not be thoroughly assessed. As a more thorough upper extremity dynamic balance test, the upper extremity star balance test can provide data in eight directions of physicians and physiotherapists and coaches.

02

Conditions studied

  • Athletic Injuries

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • balance
03

In context

Athletic Injuries

258 studies on the registry are indexed under Athletic Injuries; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 77 is below the median of 100 across 91 observational studies indexed under Athletic Injuries.

Browse Athletic Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Istanbul Medipol University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 366 studies on the registry; 46 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
Male
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Bahcehir University Amateur Football Team players will participate in the study.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male individuals between the ages of 18-25
  • Being an American football player
  • Regular attendance at training sessions

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known neurological disorder
  • Serious orthopedic disorders that prevent exercise
  • cognitive impairment
05

Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
77 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Amateur American Football Team
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Star Excursion Balance Test

    Eight directions including anterior, superomedial, medial, inferomedial, posterior, inferolateral, lateral, and superolateral were marked on floor by tapes with scale and the angle between each strip of tape were 45°. The minimum unit of the UESEBT was 0.5 cm. Distances for analysis were normalized by dividing the right upper limb length of every participant, and then multiplying by 100.

    Time frame: one day

  2. Sitting Medicine Ball Throwing

    Throwing Medicine Ball: Individuals will be asked to take a position in front of a wall, with their feet shoulder-width apart, to grasp the medicine ball with both hands. A medicine ball weighing two kg will be used in this test. Individuals will be asked to bring the medicine ball to the head level and throw it forward. The thrown distance is recorded.

    Time frame: one day

  3. Push Up Test.

    The push-up test was performed with the participant pushing their arms off the floor until their elbows were straight while keeping their legs and back straight. This movement was repeated as many times as possible, ending when the subject stopped or the participant did not perform the push-ups properly or held the correct position several times.

    Time frame: one day

  4. Closed Kinetic Chain Upper Extremity Stability Test (TEST)

    Individuals were positioned in the push-up position, with their bodies aligned in a straight line when viewed from the side, with a distance of 90 cm between their hands. The athletes were asked to touch the dorsum of the dominant hand and the other hand within 15 seconds, and the total number of repetitions was recorded.

    Time frame: one day

  5. Upper extremity Y Test

    Upper extremity lengths are determined by measuring the distance between the C7 cervical vertebra processus spinosus and the middle fingertip of the athletes. In this position, the athletes are positioned perpendicular to the middle extension of the Y balance kit (the arm that makes an angle of 135° with the other ends). Afterwards, the athlete is asked to push the platform apparatus along the superior and inferior arms, which are lateral to the lateral side of his fixed hand, and take it to the last point it can take. Y balance scores were found using the reach distance and limb length in each direction.

    Time frame: one day

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hazal GENÇ
    Istanbul, None Selected 34353, Turkey (Türkiye)
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Xu HR, Zhang YH, Mao Y, Ngo TL, Zhang Q, He G, Feng Z, Sun W, Wang XQ. Validity and reliability of upper extremity star excursion balance test in adolescent swimmers. J Exerc Sci Fit. 2023 Apr;21(2):210-217. doi: 10.1016/j.jesf.2023.02.003. Epub 2023 Feb 27. PubMed 36923209 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
Status
Not yet recruiting→Completed
changed Oct 27, 2026
Sites
1 site added — first site in Turkey (Türkiye)
Show site
  • Hazal GENÇ · Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
Oct 27, 2026
Start date
Jun 21, 2023→Apr 21, 2026 (actual)
Oct 27, 2026
Primary completion
Jun 21, 2023→Apr 21, 2026 (actual)
Oct 27, 2026
Study completion
Sep 21, 2023→Jun 21, 2026 (actual)
Oct 27, 2026
Enrollment
80 (estimated)→77 (actual)
Oct 27, 2026
Title
Validity and Reliability of the Upper Extremity StarQuarter Y Balance Test in Amateur League American Football Players
Oct 27, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 27, 2026
    Not yet recruiting→Completed
    1 site added — first site in Turkey (Türkiye)
    Show site
    • Hazal GENÇ · Istanbul, Turkey (Türkiye)
    Start date Jun 21, 2023→Apr 21, 2026 (now actual)
    Primary completion Jun 21, 2023→Apr 21, 2026 (now actual)
    Study completion Sep 21, 2023→Jun 21, 2026 (now actual)
    Enrollment 80 (estimated)→77 (actual)
    Title Validity and Reliability of the Upper Extremity StarQuarter Y Balance Test in Amateur League American Football Players
    + 3 other changes: verification date, contact details and index terms

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05903248
Responsible party
hazal genc (Principal Investigator, Istanbul Medipol University Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 15, 2023
Start date
Apr 21, 2026
Primary completion
Apr 21, 2026
Completion
Jun 21, 2026
Last update
Oct 27, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion