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Status unknownNCT05876988Updated Oct 24, 2023

Chinese Acupuncture for Chemobrain in Elderly Cancer Patients

An interventional study of Chinese acupuncture in Chinese Acupuncture, sponsored by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 60 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-10-24.

Sponsored by Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Oct 2023), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
168
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
60 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Elderly cancer patients would suffer cognitive impairment due to chemotherapy, and a series of neurocognitive symptoms, known as "chemobrain". Chinese acupuncture plus herbal decoctions is an emerging therapeutic option for chemotherapy induced cognitive impairment in elderly cancer patients, despite limited supporting evidence. By evaluating this novel Chinese medicine mode in elderly cancer patients at our institution, the investigators aim to contribute to the existing knowledge in this area while establishing a basis for further research.

The investigators will perform a study of all cases of "chemobrain" related elderly cancer patients treated with Chinese acupuncture from 2023 to 2025. The investigators would enroll 168 elderly cancer patients with clinically confirmed chemobrain; those for Chinese acupuncture will be treated with electroacupuncture (2 sessions per week over 8 weeks) ; the others will be received conventional drug therapy, or palliative-intent therapy. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) will be served as the primary outcome. Digit span test will be the secondary outcome for attentional function and working memory. The quality of life and multiple functional assessments will also be evaluated.

Read the detailed description

Elderly cancer patients would suffer cognitive impairment due to chemotherapy, and a series of neurocognitive symptoms, known as "chemobrain". Chinese acupuncture plus herbal decoctions is an emerging therapeutic option for chemotherapy-induced cognitive impairment in elderly cancer patients, despite limited supporting evidence. By evaluating this novel Chinese medicine mode in elderly cancer patients at our institution, the investigators would like to contribute to the existing knowledge in this area while establishing a basis for further research.

This randomized controlled trial would be conducted from Jan 2023 to December 2025 in clinics of Nanjing 1st Hospital, Nanjing, China. Potentially eligible patients will be recruited through clinical oncologists' referral from local hospital and advertisement. The study protocol should be approved by Institutional Review Board(IRB) of the Nanjing 1st Hospital. The investigators will enroll 168 elderly cancer patients with clinically confirmed chemobrain.

Acupuncture intervention will be conducted for 2 sessions per week over 8 consecutive weeks. The determination of 8 weeks of the treatment duration will be based on the fact that the robust effects of acupuncture in cancer patients will be generally observed within 8 weeks of treatment.

The primary outcome will be measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA) which has been extensively used in the study of cognitive disorders. The forward and reverse digit span test would serve the secondary outcomes to detect attentional function and working memory. In addition, EORTCQLQ-C30 will be used to examine the quality of life of elderly cancer patients. Functional changes and side effects associated with therapies will be measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT), Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT), Functional Assessment of Anorexia/Cachexia Therapy (FAACT), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Taxane (FACT-Taxane), and Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Biologic Response Modifier (FACT-BRM). These instruments have been widely used in elderly cancer patients. Most items of these functional assessments are 5-point Likert scale questions. Functional items which would be rated as "3" (quite a bit) or higher and incidences would be significantly different between the two groups in any assessment point will be extracted for statistical analysis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Chinese Acupuncture
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University is the lead sponsor of 220 studies on the registry; 107 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
60 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Elderly cancer patients >60 years old;
  2. Patients clinically confirmed with malignant tumor ;
  3. Chemotherapy related cognitive impairment anticipated.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Chemotherapy received in the past two years;
  2. Implanted pacemaker in the body and epilepsy or other unstable diseases.
  3. Participated in drug research within the past six years;
  4. Alcohol or drug abuse in the past years;
  5. Fear of needles;
  6. History of stroke or head trauma;
  7. Have a history of mood disorders or mental illness.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
168 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    experimental group

    Electroacupuncture intervention will take about 45 minutes every time. For experimental group, acupuncture points are mainly in the head, limbs and abdomen, and a total of six pairs of electric acupuncture for head. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) serves as the primary outcome. Digit span test will be the secondary outcome for attentional function and working memory. In addition, EORTCQLQ-C30 will be used to examine the quality of life of elderly cancer patients. Functional changes and side effects associated with therapies will be measured using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT). Most items of these functional assessments are 5-point Likert scale questions. Functional items which would be rated as "3" (quite a bit) or higher and incidences would be significantly different between the two groups in any assessment point will be extracted for statistical analysis.

    Device: Chinese acupuncture

  • Placebo comparator
    control group

    Electroacupuncture intervention will take about 45 minutes every time. For the control group, acupuncture points are mainly on the head and limbs, only a pair of electric needles for head. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) serves as the primary outcome. Digit span test will be the secondary outcome for attentional function and working memory. The quality of life and multiple functional assessments will also be evaluated.

    Device: Chinese acupuncture

Interventions

  • DeviceChinese acupuncture

    Disposable acupuncture needles(0.30mm in diameter and 25-40mm in length) will be inserted at a depth of 10-30mm perpendicularly or obliquely into acupoints. Manual manipulation will be carried out for all acupoints to evoke needling sensation. Electrical stimulation was additionally delivered on the 6 pairs of the frontal acupoints. The output peak current and voltage of the machine would be 6V and 48mA, respectively, with constant wave at frequency of 2Hz and phase duration of 100µs for 30min. Electrical stimulation lasted 30min. The needles on body acupoints will be also retained for 30min. Acupuncture intervention will be conducted for 2 sessions per week over 8 consecutive weeks. The determination of 8 weeks of the treatment duration will be based on the fact that the robust effects of acupuncture in cancer patients will be generally observed within 8 weeks of treatment.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes in score on MoCA

    The primary outcome will be measured using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment(MoCA)

    Time frame: Baseline, Week 2, Week 4, Week 6, Week 8

  2. The incidences of adverse events

    The incidences of adverse events

    Time frame: up to Week 8

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Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Nanjing First Hospital
    Nanjing, Jiangsu 210006, China
    • Yongling Gong · Contact · +8618915953828
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Zhao S, Zhang J, Wan H, Tao C, Hu M, Liang W, Xu Z, Xu B, Zhang J, Wang G, Li P, Lyu G, Gong Y. Role of Chinese Acupuncture in the Treatment for Chemotherapy-Induced Cognitive Impairment in Older Patients With Cancer: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR Res Protoc. 2024 Feb 8;13:e53853. doi: 10.2196/53853. PubMed 38329790 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 24, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05876988
Collaborators
Jiangsu Health Vocational College
Responsible party
Gong yongling,MD (PI, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 26, 2023
Start date
Sep 30, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 24, 2023

Study contacts

Yongling Gong, doctor
Contact
gongyongling26@163.com
+8618915953828 ext. 66243

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Oct 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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