CClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT05813899Updated Aug 15, 2024

Efficacy of Lactobacillus Paracasei PS23 for Patients With Post-COVID-19 Syndrome

An interventional study of PS23 heat-treated in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome, sponsored by Mackay Memorial Hospital. Terminated at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-15.

Sponsored by Mackay Memorial Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Why this study was terminated
The covid-19 epidemic was calming down and not many people were suffering from the post covid 19 syndrome
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
39
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To evaluate whether probiotics PS23 can improve the symptoms of patients with long COVID-19 ; also to evaluate the effects on blood cortisol and inflammation-related indicators in patients.

Read the detailed description

It is expected that a total of 120 subjects will be recruited within 3 years after IRB approval, divided into two groups of 60 subjects, respectively consuming PS23 heat-treated bacteria or placebo, and completing the 6-week period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Post-COVID-19 Syndrome
03

In context

COVID-19

7,641 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 487 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 39 is below the median of 100 across 4,100 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Mackay Memorial Hospital is the lead sponsor of 118 studies on the registry; 28 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged above 20 years old and below 65 years old.
  2. Those who consciously have long COVID-19 symptoms or actively respond to website advertisements to express interest in participating in this clinical researcher.
  3. Those who received the confirmation SMS or the COVID-19 rapid test positive 4 weeks ago.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Have taken antibiotics within one month or are receiving antibiotic treatment.
  2. Have taken probiotic products have been used within two weeks (excluding yogurt, yogurt, Yakult and other related foods).
  3. Cancer or immunocompromised patients undergoing treatment.
  4. Those who are allergic to lactic acid bacteria products.
  5. Diagnosed with dementia before being diagnosed with COVID-19.
  6. Prior to or currently taking medication for acute or psychiatric illness prior to the diagnosis of COVID-19.
  7. The investigator judges that it is not suitable to participate in the researcher.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
39 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Heat-treated PS23

    PS23 heat-treated, 2 caps daily use

    Dietary Supplement: PS23 heat-treated

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    The placebo , 2 caps daily use

    Dietary Supplement: PS23 heat-treated

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementPS23 heat-treated

    PS23 heat-treated, 2 caps daily use

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Clinical Global Impression scales of Severity rated by clinician(CGI)

    The CGIC is a single-item questionnaire that asks the investigator to assess a patient's TD symptoms at specific visits after initiating therapy. The CGIC uses a 7 point Likert Scale, ranging from very much worse (-3) to very much improved (+3), to assess overall response to therapy. A treatment success was defined as "much improved" or "very much improved" at the week 6 visit.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

Secondary outcomes

  1. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale 4th version

    The WAIS-IV is a measure of cognitive function in older adolescents and adults. Participants complete the Digit Span subtest, which measures auditory working memory for numerical information.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  2. Color Trails Test(CTT)

    There are two subtests: CTT1 \& CTT2. The time spend to complete the two subtest is used representing executive function of the participants.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  3. Insomnia Severity Index(ISI)

    The Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) is a brief instrument that was designed to assess the severity of both nighttime and daytime components of insomnia.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  4. The Quality of Life, Enjoyment, and Satisfaction Questionnaire-16, QLESQ-16

    The Quality of Life, Enjoyment, and Satisfaction Questionnaire-16 (QLESQ-16) is a valid, reliable self-report instrument for assessing quality of life.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  5. State and Trait Anxiety Index (STAI)

    The State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) is a commonly used measure of trait and state anxiety. All items are rated on a 4-point scale (e.g., from "Almost Never" to "Almost Always"). Higher scores indicate greater anxiety.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  6. Patient Heath Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)

    The PHQ-9 is a multipurpose instrument for screening, diagnosing, monitoring and measuring the severity of depression: The PHQ-9 incorporates DSM-IV depression diagnostic criteria with other leading major depressive symptoms into a brief self-report tool.Depression Severity: 0- none, 1-4 minimal, 5-9 mild, 10-14 moderate, 15-19 moderately severe, 20-27 severe. Validity has been assessed against an independent structured mental health professional (MHP) interview. PHQ-9 score ≥10 had a sensitivity of 88% and a specificity of 88% for major depression.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  7. Visual Analogue Scale-GI (VAS-GI)

    Visual Analogue Scale for GI symptoms, VAS-GI (visual analogue scale, VAS 0-10) was designed to measure the response of symptoms and well-being in patients after taking probiotics or placebo.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

  8. Patient Global Impression scales of Improvement rated by patient(PGI-C)

    The PGIC consists of one item taken from the clinical global impression and adapted to the patient. The minimum total score possible is 1 and the maximum total score possible is 7. Higher values represent a worse outcome.

    Time frame: From Baseline to 6 Weeks Assessed

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Mackay Memorial Hospital
    Taipei, 10448, Taiwan
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 15, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05813899
Lead sponsor
Mackay Memorial Hospital
Collaborators
Bened Biomedical Co., Ltd.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 14, 2023
Start date
Jan 16, 2023
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2023
Completion
Apr 30, 2024
Last update
Aug 15, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Aug 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion