ClinicalTrials.gg
Not yet recruitingNCT05782738T-REXUpdated Apr 19, 2023

Reverse T-stenting and Minimal Protrusion With External Minicrush for Treatment of Complex Coronary Bifurcation

An interventional study of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Coronary Artery Disease, Coronary Stenosis and Coronary Disease, sponsored by San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital. Not yet recruiting at 5 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-19.

Sponsored by San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2026, 5 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
361
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The Reverse T-stenting And Minimal Protrusion (Reverse TAP) is an up-front 2-stent technique that treats complex coronary bifurcation. Compared to crush techniques, it does not require crushing of the side branch stent but only minimal protrusion of the side branch stent before main vessel stenting. Nowadays, no studies compare the Reverse-TAP and the External Minicrush in treating complex coronary bifurcation, so eventually, procedural, clinical and safety differences remain unknown.

Read the detailed description

According to DEFINITION criteria, PCI of the complex coronary bifurcation with up-front two stent techniques is associated with lower target vessel revascularisation (TVR) than Provisional Stenting. The Double-Kissing Crush stenting (DK-Crush) has been tested with the Culotte and the Classic Crush techniques in the unprotected left main disease (ULMD) and in no-ULMD setting, respectively, showing better clinical outcomes. However, due to its technical complexity and simultaneous improvement of the Classic Crush technique in the External Minicrush, the latter has become the most used technique in the clinical practice in treating complex coronary bifurcation. The DK-Crush technique has never been tested with the External Minicrush, leaving the operators to choose one or the other according to their experience and preferences. The Reverse T-stenting, And Minimal Protrusion (Reverse TAP) is an up-front 2-stent technique that treats complex coronary bifurcation. Compared to crush techniques, it does not require crushing of the side branch stent but only minimal protrusion of the side branch stent before main vessel stenting. Nowadays, studies need to compare the Reverse-TAP and the External Minicrush in treating complex coronary bifurcation, so eventually, procedural, clinical and safety differences remain unknown.

02

Conditions studied

  • Coronary Artery Disease
  • Coronary Stenosis
  • Coronary Disease

Keywords

  • Reverse TAP
  • External Minicrush
  • Coronary bifurcation lesion
03

In context

Coronary Artery Disease

4,857 studies on the registry are indexed under Coronary Artery Disease; 890 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 361 is above the median of 124 across 3,006 interventional studies indexed under Coronary Artery Disease.

Browse Coronary Artery Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital is the lead sponsor of 20 studies on the registry; 5 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients >18 years old;
  • Patients with an indication of PCI, including Chronic Coronary syndrome (CCS) and Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS), according to current guidelines recommendations; According to Medina and Definition criteria, patients with at least true and complex coronary lesions involved in coronary bifurcation.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients that refused ;
  • Patients without valid vascular access that could make unsafe PCI;
  • Patients with an expected life of less than one year;
  • Patients with scheduled major surgery that required prolonged DAPT interruption;
  • Pregnant patients;
  • Patients with DAPT .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
361 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Reverse TAP

    Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

  • Active comparator
    External Minicrush

    Procedure: Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Interventions

  • ProcedurePercutaneous Coronary Intervention

    Use dedicated two stents technique for treatment of coronary bifurcation stenosis

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Target Lesion Failure (TLF) (Composite of all causes of death, non-fatal TVMI, ischemia-driven target lesion revascularisation (TLR) + Definite or probable ST+ ISR >50% at planned coronary angiography or Coro-TC.

    The investigators check eventually differences in technical and clinical performance between the two techniques through coronary angiography or Coro-TC (centre preferences).

    Time frame: 12-moths

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cardiac death + TVMI + ST

    The investigators check mid-term cardiovascular clinical performance between the two techniques.

    Time frame: 5-years

  2. Cardiac death + TVMI + ST +TLR

    The investigators check mid-term cardiovascular clinical performance between the two techniques, including any revascularization of the target lesion site.

    Time frame: 5-years

Other outcomes

  1. Acute closure of the side branch and periprocedural-MI.

    The investigators check safety of procedural profile between two techniques.

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  2. Intraprocedural ST and periprocedural-MI

    The investigators check safety of procedural profile between two techniques.

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  3. Major bleeding (BARC 3 and 5)

    The investigators check safety of hemorrhagic profile between two techniques in consideration of prolonged DAPT.

    Time frame: 5-years

  4. Technical success

    Defined as TIMI flow 3 and \< 30% residual stenosis after PCI on target vessel

    Time frame: Procedural

  5. Procedural success

    Defined as technical success with no in-hospital major adverse

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  6. Cross-over between groups

    Possibility to switching between two techniques for technical reasons

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  7. Timing of rewiring

    Measure of the time spending in a crucial phase of the two techniques

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  8. Number of guide wire used

    Number of coronary guidewires to perform the assigned technique.

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  9. Amount of contrast medium used

    Total contrast medium used to perform the PCI with the technique assigned

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  10. Procedural time

    Total time used to perform the PCI

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  11. Fluoroscopic time

    Total fluoroscopic time spending to perform the PCI

    Time frame: Periprocedural

  12. X-rays exposition

    Total operators x-rays exposition during the PCI

    Time frame: Periprocedural

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Ciriè Hospital
    Ciriè, Tori O 10073, Italy
  • Ospedale Santa Croce
    Moncalieri, Torino 10024, Italy
  • Azienda ospedaliera Santi Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo
    Alessandria, 15121, Italy
  • L'Azienda Ospedaliera (AO) S. Croce e Carle
    Cuneo, 12100, Italy
  • Interventional Unit, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Orbassano, and Rivoli Hospital, Turin, Italy
    Turin, 10100, Italy
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jun 2023; primary completion for Jun 2026, 36 months later.

Of 753 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Coronary Artery Disease, half reached primary completion within 33 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 53. This study's planned 36 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 930 studies reached it within 30 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 50.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 11, 2023
First posted
Mar 24, 2023
StartEst.
Jun 1, 2023
Primary completionEst.
Jun 1, 2026
CompletionEst.
Jun 1, 2029
Last update
Apr 19, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 19, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05782738
Lead sponsor
San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital
Responsible party
Enrico Cerrato (Interventional Cardiology, San Luigi Gonzaga Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 24, 2023
Start date
Jun 1, 2023 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 1, 2029 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 19, 2023

Study contacts

Giulio Piedimonte, MD
Contact
giulio.piedimonte@gmail.com
+393201764900
Enrico Cerrato, MD, phD
Contact
enrico.cerrato@gmail.com
Giulio Piedimonte, MD
principal investigator · Ospedale degli Infermi di Rivoli (TO)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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