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Active, not recruitingNCT05767736Updated Oct 16, 2025

A Study to Evaluate Long-Term Safety of Vumerity and Tecfidera in Participants With Multiple Sclerosis (MS)

An observational study in Multiple Sclerosis, sponsored by Biogen. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-16.

Sponsored by Biogen · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
10,500
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The primary objective of the study is to estimate the incidence rate of serious adverse events (SAEs), including but not limited to malignancies and serious and opportunistic infections, among participants with MS treated with Vumerity, Tecfidera, other selected disease modifying therapies (DMTs [teriflunomide, beta interferons, or glatiramer acetate]), or Vumerity after switching from Tecfidera. The secondary objective of the study is to compare the incidence rate of SAEs, including but not limited to malignancies and serious and opportunistic infections, among MS participants treated with Vumerity, Tecfidera, and Vumerity after switching from Tecfidera with the incidence rate of MS participants treated with other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate), if the sample size allows.

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Conditions studied

  • Multiple Sclerosis

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In context

Multiple Sclerosis

3,460 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Sclerosis; 661 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10,500 is above the median of 100 across 1,016 observational studies indexed under Multiple Sclerosis.

Browse Multiple Sclerosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Biogen is the lead sponsor of 494 studies on the registry; 22 are open to participants now.

Of its 98 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 49 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Participants with MS who are treated with Vumerity, Tecfidera, or other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate) at the initiation of the treatment and participating in Big Multiple Sclerosis Data (BMSD) network registry.

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

- Participants with MS treated with at least 1 dose of Vumerity, Tecfidera, or other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate), and whose data are captured in the BMSD network will be included in the study.

Key Exclusion Criteria:

- None

NOTE: Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply

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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
10,500 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Vumerity Cohort

    Participants who have been prescribed Vumerity as a newly initiating treatment and not previously treated with Tecfidera are selected and the available data is collected retrospectively.

    Drug: Diroximel Fumarate

  • Tecfidera Cohort

    Participants who have been prescribed Tecfidera as a newly initiating treatment and not previously treated with Vumerity are selected and the available data is collected retrospectively.

    Drug: Dimethyl Fumarate

  • Vumerity/Tecfidera Switch Cohort

    Participants who have been treated with Tecfidera and then switched to Vumerity as per routine medical care are selected and the available data is collected retrospectively.

    Drug: Diroximel Fumarate · Drug: Dimethyl Fumarate

  • Selected Disease Modifying Therapies (DMTs) Treated Cohort

    Participants who have been prescribed with other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate) and are not previously treated with Vumerity or Tecfidera are selected and the available data is collected retrospectively.

    Drug: Disease-Modifying Therapies (DMTs)

Interventions

  • DrugDiroximel Fumarate

    Administered as specified in the treatment arm.

    Also known as: VUMERITY, BIIB098

  • DrugDimethyl Fumarate

    Administered as specified in the treatment arm.

    Also known as: Tecfidera, DMF, BG00012

  • DrugDisease-Modifying Therapies (DMTs)

    Administered as specified in the treatment arm.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Confirmed Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) in the Vumerity, Tecfidera, Other Selected DMTs (Teriflunomide, Beta-interferons, or Glatiramer Acetate), or Vumerity/Tecfidera Switch Cohorts

    An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, in the view of the investigator, places the participant at immediate risk of death, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, and results in a congenital anomaly/birth defect. The incidence rate of confirmed SAEs, will include but not be limited to malignancies and serious and opportunistic infections among participants with MS who are treated with Vumerity, Tecfidera, and other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate).

    Time frame: Up to 10 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Hazard Ratio of Confirmed SAEs in Vumerity, Tecfidera, or Vumerity/Tecfidera Switch Cohorts Versus Other Selected DMTs (Teriflunomide, Beta-interferons, or Glatiramer acetate) Cohort

    An SAE is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, in the view of the investigator, places the participant at immediate risk of death, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, and results in a congenital anomaly/birth defect. The incidence rate of confirmed SAEs, will include but not be limited to malignancies and serious and opportunistic infections among participants with MS who are treated with Vumerity, Tecfidera, or other selected DMTs (teriflunomide, beta-interferons, or glatiramer acetate).

    Time frame: Up to 10 years

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Study locations

1 site
  • Research Site
    Cambridge, Massachusetts 02142, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — In accordance with Biogen's Clinical Trial Transparency and Data Sharing Policy on https://www.biogentrialtransparency.com/

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 16, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05767736
Lead sponsor
Biogen
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 14, 2023
Start date
Jun 8, 2024
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2032 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 1, 2032 (estimated)
Last update
Oct 16, 2025

Study contacts

Medical Director
study director · Biogen

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Oct 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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