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CompletedNCT05695092Updated Aug 25, 2023

Effectiveness of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Sleep Disturbance in Athletes

An interventional study of Progressive muscle relaxation and control in Sleep Disturbance in Athletes, sponsored by Riphah International University. Completed at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 36 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-08-25.

Sponsored by Riphah International University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 36 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Literature supports that athletes have so many reasons for sleep disturbance in their day to day practice and during competition. This study is aimed to build familiarity with the significance of sleep for greatest athletic execution as well as providing Progressoive Muscle Relaxation(PMR),(A technique proposed by Jackobson to improve sleep and degrease the anxiety) as strategy to improve sleep prior to a significant competition during tournament

Read the detailed description

Adequate sleep is necessary to accomplish ideal athletic performance, cognitive functioning and overall well-being. Inadequate sleep is likewise connected to slow reaction time, delayed perception which can prompt impaired performance and increase risk of injury. A few investigations on sleep and athlete performance have additionally shown that sleep quality can be disturb for so many reasons.

A range of interventions are available that may be beneficial or are commonly utilized in athletes to enhance sleep quantity and quality in athletes. Drug strategies and hypnotics are related with side effects, for example, drug resistance and withdrawal symptoms. Thus, there has been increase in utilization of non-drug strategies for further developing sleep quality. Among such strategies are relaxation methods. It has been considered as one of the cost effective and simple methods for easing sleep. Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a method that involved efficiently relaxing global muscles of body with the objective of mental and physical relaxation. PMR is widely used previously to improve sleep in general population however there is currently no evidence to support PMR to improve sleep quality during a competition/tournament as a non-pharmacological method to improve participating athlete's sleep.

The aim of this study is to build familiarity with the significance of sleep for greatest athletic execution as well as providing PMR as strategy to improve sleep prior to a significant competition during tournament.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sleep Disturbance in Athletes
03

In context

Dyssomnias

324 studies on the registry are indexed under Dyssomnias; 51 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 24 is below the median of 60 across 251 interventional studies indexed under Dyssomnias.

Browse Dyssomnias studies →

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University is the lead sponsor of 2,133 studies on the registry; 633 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 36 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria: Participants falling in this category would be recruited into the study.

  • Active athletes who are training for a competition.
  • Age between 18 -36 years.
  • Athletes score falling above 4 on "Athletic Sleep Screening Questionnaire"

Exclusion Criteria:

Participant failing to fall in this category would be excluded of the study.

  • Athletes who are not performing for more than a year.
  • History of metabolic diseases.
  • Athletes taking sleeping aids i.e. sleeping pills.
  • Having acute injury
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
24 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental group

    PMR session will be provided a night before competition

    Behavioral: Progressive muscle relaxation

  • Sham comparator
    Control group

    Simple ROM for upper limbs and lower limbs

    Other: control

Interventions

  • BehavioralProgressive muscle relaxation

    Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR): This method involved efficiently relaxing global muscles of body with the objective of mental and physical relaxation.

    Also known as: simple Range of Motion

  • Othercontrol

    control group will not receive any intervention

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sleep quality

    Sleep quality was measured with sleep disturbance score

    Time frame: Baseline to after 24 hours

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sports Complex
    Islamabad, Punjab, Pakistan
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 25, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05695092
Lead sponsor
Riphah International University
Responsible party
Waqar Ahmed Awan (Professor, Riphah International University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 23, 2023
Start date
Jan 23, 2023
Primary completion
Aug 20, 2023
Completion
Aug 20, 2023
Last update
Aug 25, 2023

Study contacts

Professor Waqar Ahmed Awan, PHD
principal investigator · FRAHS RIPHAH Islmabad

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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