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Active, not recruitingNCT05623358Updated Jul 9, 2024

PHARM Optimal-HF Pilot

An interventional study of Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization and Usual care in Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction, sponsored by University of British Columbia. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-07-09.

Sponsored by University of British Columbia · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Jun 2025, 1 year 4 months ago, but the record still lists the study as active, not recruiting.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal if this pilot randomized controlled trial is to determine the feasibility of conducting and guide the design of a definitive trial of a pharmacist-led, remotely-administered intervention to optimize medications for heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) as part of a multidisciplinary HF clinic.

Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services.

In addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a dedicated study pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy for HFrEF based on the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society HF guidelines. The intervention will consist of 30-minute remote (telephone) encounters with a clinical pharmacist every 1-2 weeks with the aim of initiating or titrating ≥1 medication per encounter using standard protocols, for an intervention duration of up to 4 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure With Reduced Ejection Fraction

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Keywords

  • medication
  • pharmacist
  • pharmaceutical care
  • pharmacotherapy
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 42 is below the median of 72 across 3,736 interventional studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

University of British Columbia is the lead sponsor of 1,309 studies on the registry; 253 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form;
  2. Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study;
  3. Age ≥18 years;
  4. Clinic diagnosis of HF with New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class 1 to 3 at time of screening;
  5. Left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) ≤40% on cardiac imaging performed within 6 months prior to enrolment;
  6. Willingness to receive medications for the management of HFrEF;
  7. Access to necessary resources for participating (telephone ± computer with internet access).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Already receiving target doses of sacubitril-valsartan, evidence-based beta-blocker and a mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist at time of screening;
  2. Lying/sitting systolic blood pressure \<90 mm Hg at time of enrolment;
  3. Serum potassium ≥5.5 mmol/L at time of enrolment;
  4. ≥2 measurements indicating estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min/1.73m2 within 3 months prior to enrolment;
  5. Being considered for heart transplant, durable mechanical circulatory support, or intravenous inotropes at time of screening;
  6. Requiring diuretic dose greater than furosemide 80 mg equivalents or requiring the addition of a thiazide-like diuretic for more than 3 days at time of screening;
  7. Felt by the multidisciplinary HF clinic team to be unsuitable for the trial (e.g. substance abuse and other psychological disorders, significant language barrier).
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
42 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization

    Other: Pharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization · Other: Usual care

  • Other
    Usual care

    Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services.

    Other: Usual care

Interventions

  • OtherPharmacist-led HFrEF medication optimization

    In addition to usual care, participants randomized to the intervention arm will receive co-management of medications by a clinical pharmacist with advanced training and expanded scope of practice, with the aim of achieving optimal medical therapy (OMT) for HFrEF as outlined by the 2021 Canadian Cardiovascular Society (CCS) HF guidelines. This will consist of, where possible, the combination of an angiotensin receptor-neprilysin inhibitor (ARNI), evidence-based beta-blocker, mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist (MRA), and sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor (SGLT2i) at target doses, along with personalized therapies as outlined in the 2021 CCS HF guidelines, unless the patient is unable to tolerate these agents/doses.

  • OtherUsual care

    Both the intervention group and comparator group will receive usual care by the multidisciplinary HF clinic, including standard-of-care clinical pharmacy services. The standard pathway in the HF clinic consists of an initial consultation with the multidisciplinary team (cardiologist, physician trainees, registered nurse and clinical pharmacist), follow-up visits approximately every 3 months with the nurse and cardiologist until discharge, along with telehealth nurse calls for medication titrations.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of recruitment

    Composite of: 1. Proportion eligible at pre-screening ≥50% of all HF clinic patients assessed based on inclusion criteria at pre-screening; 2. Proportion eligible at screening ≥25% of all patients based on inclusion and exclusion criteria on screening; 3. Mean recruitment ≥2 participants/week.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Feasibility of achieving rapid optimal medical therapy in intervention arm

    Feasibility of optimizing HFrEF pharmacotherapy with study intervention, defined as ≥90% attainment of modified OMT score \[acceptable\] ≥5 at 3 months in intervention arm and ≥80% attainment of modified OMT score 8 \[optimal\] at 6 months in intervention arm

    Time frame: month 6

  3. Feasibility of patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) collection & participant retention

    Composite of: 1. Follow-up at 6 months complete in ≥90% at 6 months, ≥80% at 12 months, excluding deaths 2. ≥90% completion of PROM questionnaires at months 3 and 6, and ≥80% completion at month 12

    Time frame: month 12

Secondary outcomes

  1. Optimization of HFrEF medications

    Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score. Range 0 (worst) to 8 (best): suboptimal (0-4), acceptable (5-7), optimal (8).

    Time frame: month 3

  2. Optimization of HFrEF medications

    Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score

    Time frame: month 6

  3. Optimization of HFrEF medications

    Modified optimal medical therapy (OMT) score

    Time frame: month 12

  4. Medication adherence

    5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)

    Time frame: month 3

  5. Medication adherence

    5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)

    Time frame: month 6

  6. Medication adherence

    5-item Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS-5)

    Time frame: month 12

  7. Medication adverse effects

    Open-ended question about HF medications

    Time frame: month 3

  8. Medication adverse effects

    Open-ended question about HF medications

    Time frame: month 6

  9. Medication adverse effects

    Open-ended question about HF medications

    Time frame: month 12

  10. Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

    Time frame: month 3

  11. Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

    Time frame: month 6

  12. Quality of life: 12-item Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ-12)

    Time frame: month 12

  13. Treatment burden

    Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)

    Time frame: month 3

  14. Treatment burden

    Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)

    Time frame: month 6

  15. Treatment burden

    Treatment Burden Questionnaire (TBQ)

    Time frame: month 12

  16. Treatment satisfaction

    Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)

    Time frame: month 3

  17. Treatment satisfaction

    Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)

    Time frame: month 6

  18. Treatment satisfaction

    Treatment Satisfaction with Medicines Questionnaire (SATMED-Q)

    Time frame: month 12

07

Study locations

1 site
  • St. Paul's Hospital
    Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 9, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05623358
Lead sponsor
University of British Columbia
Collaborators
University of Alberta
Responsible party
Ricky Turgeon (Principal Investigator, University of British Columbia) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 21, 2022
Start date
Mar 13, 2023
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 9, 2024

Study contacts

Ricky Turgeon, BSc(Pharm), ACPR, PharmD
principal investigator · University of British Columbia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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