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CompletedNCT05486533AcupressUpdated Jan 18, 2023

The Effect of Acupressure After Angiography on Pain Level and Hemodynamic Variables

An interventional study of Acupressure in Acupressure, Pain and Hemodynamic Instability, sponsored by Mersin University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-01-18.

Sponsored by Mersin University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
124
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This randomized controlled study evaluates the effect of acupressure application on the pain level patients after angioography. The hypothesis of this study is that acupressure reduces pain levels and stabilizes hemodynamic variables.

Read the detailed description

In the study, 124 patients will randomly assigned to acupressure/experimental group and control group. To the acupressure/experimental group (n = 62), an average of 15 minutes will be applied to the LI4 (liver, between thumb and forefinger), P6 (pericardium, three fingers above the wrist) and LI 11 is located the area where the elbow bend. On the other hand, no other intervention will be applied to the control group other than routine treatment and nursing care. The primary outcome of the research is the effect of acupressure on the pain of patients. The secondary outcome of the study is to determine the effect of acupressure on the hemodynamic variables. The pain and hemodynamic variables will be collected before, immediately after the application, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after the application. Data will also be collected from the control group at the same time.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acupressure
  • Pain
  • Hemodynamic Instability
  • Angiopathy, Peripheral
03

In context

Peripheral Vascular Diseases

1,019 studies on the registry are indexed under Peripheral Vascular Diseases; 124 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 124 is above the median of 70 across 721 interventional studies indexed under Peripheral Vascular Diseases.

Browse Peripheral Vascular Diseases studies →

Lead sponsor

Mersin University is the lead sponsor of 173 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form),
  • Conscious and cooperative,
  • Speaks and understands Turkish,
  • Over 18 years of age,
  • Stable general condition,
  • No sensitivity in the area where acupressure will be applied,
  • No active COVID-19 infection,
  • Patients without any psychiatric diagnosis will be included.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Do not agreeing to participate in the research (signing the Informed Consent Form),
  • Do not conscious and cooperative,
  • Do not speaks and understands Turkish,
  • Do not over 18 years of age,
  • Do not stable general condition,
  • Having sensitivity in the area where acupressure will be applied,
  • Having active COVID-19 infection,
  • Patients with any psychiatric diagnosis will be included.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
124 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    The experimental group will be given acupressure.

    Other: Acupressure

  • No intervention
    Control

    It will only take routine treatment and care.

Interventions

  • OtherAcupressure

    The experimental group will start with LI4 points and continue P6 and LI11 points. The application will be carried out by determining the priority order of the points with the draw. Attention will be paid to the intensity and duration of the pressure deemed appropriate. Since the individuals' responses will differ, the stiffness and pressure will be adjusted according to the individual's sensitivity not to cause tissue damage. Before starting the application, around the area to be pressed for 20-30 seconds will be gently rubbed with palm. With the gentle rubbing of the surrounding tissue, the tension and tissue sensitivity in warming, relaxing and preparatory will be reduced, and the tissue will be relieved. After, the point determined will be pressed manually for 2 minutes.

    Also known as: Acupress

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain evaluated using the visual analog scale

    The total scale score is in the range of 0 cm (minimum) -10 cm (maximum). A score of 0 indicates no pain and a score of 10 indicates very severe pain.

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Systolic blood pressure

    Systolic blood pressure (SBP), mmHg

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

  2. Diastolic blood pressure

    Diastolic blood pressure (DBP), mmHg

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

  3. Heart rate

    Beats per minute

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

  4. Respiratory rate

    Lung breathing

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

  5. Peripheral oxygen saturation

    %, percentage of oxygenated hemoglobin in peripheral arterial blood

    Time frame: Change from before implementation and immediately after, 10th, 20th and 30th minutes after implementation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Turkey, Mersin University,
    Mersin, Turkey/Mersin,Yenişehir 33343, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Rajaee, N., Choopani, N., Pishgoei, A. H., & Sharififar, S. (2015). The effect of acupressure on Patient's anxiety who candidate for coronary angiography. Military Caring Sciences, 1 (3), 6-13.
  • The effect of acupressure on vital signs, acute pain, stress and satisfaction during venipuncture: Single-blind, randomized controlled study. European

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05486533
Lead sponsor
Mersin University
Responsible party
Tugba CAM YANIK (Principal Investigator, Mersin University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 3, 2022
Start date
Nov 25, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2022
Completion
Dec 30, 2022
Last update
Jan 18, 2023

Study contacts

Gülay Altun Uğraş, PhD
study director · Mersin University
Canan KANAT, Master
principal investigator · Mersin University
Barış DÜZEL, Specialist
principal investigator · Mersin City Research and Application Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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