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CompletedNCT05411367SIDEUpdated Jan 16, 2026Results posted

A Study for Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of SI-614 Ophthalmic Solution in Patient With Dry Eye

A Phase 3 interventional study of SI-614 and Placebo in Dry Eye Disease, sponsored by Seikagaku Corporation. Completed at 6 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-16.

Sponsored by Seikagaku Corporation · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
232
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SI-614 ophthalmic solution compared with placebo in patients with dry eye

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 3, multicenter, randomized, double-masked study designed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of SI-614 ophthalmic solution compared to placebo in patients with dry eye. Approximately 230 male and female patients at least 18 years of age with dry eye in both eyes will be randomized to receive treatment with SI-614 or placebo in a 1:1 ratio.

Randomized subjects received assigned study drug bilaterally four times daily. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" were defined for each patient based on the criteria at baseline and used for analysis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dry Eye Disease

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03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,292 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 191 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 232 is above the median of 60 across 1,077 interventional studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Seikagaku Corporation is the lead sponsor of 13 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Have history of dry eye in both eyes for at least 6 months prior to Visit 1.
  • Have used and/or desired to use an artificial tear substitute for dry eye symptoms within 6 months prior to Visit 1.
  • If a female of childbearing potential, have a negative urine pregnancy test at Visit 1 and will be using an adequate method of birth control throughout the study period.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have any clinically significant slit lamp findings at Visit 1 or Visit 2, including active blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction, lid margin inflammation or ocular allergies that requires therapeutic treatment and/or, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study parameters.
  • Be diagnosed with an ongoing ocular infection (bacterial, viral or fungal), or active ocular inflammation (eg, follicular conjunctivitis) at Visit 1 or Visit 2.
  • Have had any ocular surgical procedure within 12 months prior to Visit 1, or have any scheduled ocular surgical procedure during the study period.
  • Be a female who is pregnant, nursing an infant, or planning a pregnancy.
  • Have a known allergy and/or sensitivity to the study drug or its components.
  • Have a condition or is in a situation that, in the opinion of the investigator, may put the patient at significant risk, may confound the study results, or may interfere significantly with the patients' participation in the study.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
232 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    SI-614

    One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days

    Drug: SI-614

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugSI-614

    One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days

    Also known as: Chemically modified sodium hyaluronate

  • DrugPlacebo

    One drop of study drug was instilled in each eye 4 times daily for 84 days

    Also known as: Vehicle

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score in the Study Eye

    The examiner instilled sodium fluorescein solution into the inferior conjunctival cul-de-sac of each eye. After 3-5 minutes after instillation, the staining was graded with a scale, which was a 0 to 4 scale and where grade 0 = No Staining and 4 = Confluent Staining. Higher numbers indicate worse outcome. The total score was derived using the sum of the 3 regions such that possible scores range from 0 to 12. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" were defined for each patient based on the criteria at baseline and used for analysis. Analyses were for the study eye only. Efficacy was analyzed on all randomized subjects (232 subjects: 114 subjects in SI-614 and 118 subjects in Placebo).

    Time frame: 29 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change From Baseline in the Average Score of Ocular Discomfort and Dryness at the Bedtime Assessment From the Patient Daily Diary During Day 1 Through Day 14

    Subjects graded the severity of their dry eye disease symptoms in their diary with rating the severity of 5 symptoms. Each symptom rating ranged from 0 to 5 using whole numbers, where 0 = None and 5 = Worst. Higher numbers indicate worse symptomology. The average score of the two symptoms of ocular discomfort (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) and dryness (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) was measured.

    Time frame: 14 days

07

Results

Posted Jan 16, 2026

Participant flow

This study is a study in which whole participants, not eyes were assigned to Arms/Groups. Patients were randomized to receive treatment with SI-614 or placebo in a 1:1 ratio, and the randomized subjects received assigned study drug bilaterally four times daily. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" was defined for each patient at baseline and used for analysis. Therefore, whole patients are assigned to Arms/Groups

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneSI-614Placebo
Started114118
Completed100107
Not completed1411
Withdrew: Adverse event93
Withdrew: Protocol violation02
Withdrew: Administrative reasons21
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject34
Withdrew: Inclusion criteria not met01

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange From Baseline to Day 29 in Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score in the Study Eye

The examiner instilled sodium fluorescein solution into the inferior conjunctival cul-de-sac of each eye. After 3-5 minutes after instillation, the staining was graded with a scale, which was a 0 to 4 scale and where grade 0 = No Staining and 4 = Confluent Staining. Higher numbers indicate worse outcome. The total score was derived using the sum of the 3 regions such that possible scores range from 0 to 12. For efficacy endpoints, one "study eye" were defined for each patient based on the criteria at baseline and used for analysis. Analyses were for the study eye only. Efficacy was analyzed on all randomized subjects (232 subjects: 114 subjects in SI-614 and 118 subjects in Placebo).

Time frame:
29 days
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score in the Study Eye
score on a scaleSI-614Placebo
Change From Baseline to Day 29 in Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score in the Study Eye2.19 ± 0.1822.31 ± 0.177
Statistical analysis
  • SI-614 vs Placebo · ANCOVA · p = 0.315 · Mean difference (net): -0.12 · 95% CI -0.62 to 0.38
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the Average Score of Ocular Discomfort and Dryness at the Bedtime Assessment From the Patient Daily Diary During Day 1 Through Day 14

Subjects graded the severity of their dry eye disease symptoms in their diary with rating the severity of 5 symptoms. Each symptom rating ranged from 0 to 5 using whole numbers, where 0 = None and 5 = Worst. Higher numbers indicate worse symptomology. The average score of the two symptoms of ocular discomfort (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) and dryness (where 0 = None and 5 = Worst) was measured.

Time frame:
14 days
Reported as:
Least squares mean · score on a scale
Change From Baseline in the Average Score of Ocular Discomfort and Dryness at the Bedtime Assessment From the Patient Daily Diary During Day 1 Through Day 14
score on a scaleSI-614Placebo
Change From Baseline in the Average Score of Ocular Discomfort and Dryness at the Bedtime Assessment From the Patient Daily Diary During Day 1 Through Day 14-0.04 ± 0.039-0.04 ± 0.039
Statistical analysis
  • SI-614 vs Placebo · Mixed Models Analysis · p = 0.487 · Mean difference (net): 0.00 · 95% CI -0.11 to 0.11

Adverse events

Collected over 84 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 2% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
SI-6140/114 (0%)4/114 (3.5%)31/114 (27.2%)
Placebo0/117 (0%)3/117 (2.6%)23/117 (19.7%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 11
Most frequent serious events
EventSI-614Placebo
Cardiac failure congestiveCardiac disorders1/1140/117
Cardiac failureCardiac disorders1/1140/117
Mental disorderPsychiatric disorders1/1140/117
Superior vena cava syndromeVascular disorders1/1140/117
Lung neoplasm malignantNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)1/1140/117
Metastases to liverNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)1/1140/117
Acute respiratory failureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders1/1140/117
Upper limb fractureInjury, poisoning and procedural complications0/1141/117
Escherichia sepsisInfections and infestations0/1141/117
SepsisInfections and infestations0/1141/117
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventSI-614Placebo
Instillation site painGeneral disorders21/11418/117
Visual acuity reducedEye disorders4/1141/117
COVID-19Infections and infestations4/1143/117
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations3/1142/117

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)SI-614PlaceboTotal
Mean63.6 ± 12.8164.4 ± 12.0864.0 ± 12.43
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)SI-614PlaceboTotal
Female8284166
Male323466
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants)SI-614PlaceboTotal
Race : American Indian or Alaska Native022
Race : Asian459
Race : Black or African American172643
Race : Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Race : White9285177
Race : Other101
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race/Ethnicity, Customized(participants)SI-614PlaceboTotal
Ethnicity : Hispanic or Latino10717
Ethnicity : Not Hispanic or Latino104111215
Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score
Corneal Fluorescein Staining Score(units on a scale)SI-614PlaceboTotal
Mean4.54 ± 1.2604.22 ± 1.1244.38 ± 1.201
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Study locations

6 sites
  • Eye Research Foundation
    Newport Beach, California 92663, United States
  • Butchertown Clinical Trials
    Louisville, Kentucky 40206, United States
  • Andover Eye Associates, Inc.
    Andover, Massachusetts 01810, United States
  • Center for Sight
    Henderson, Nevada 89052, United States
  • CORE Inc, Vita Eye Clinic
    Shelby, North Carolina 28150, United States
  • Total Eye Care, PA
    Memphis, Tennessee 38119, United States
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References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Mar 23, 2022
  • Statistical analysis plan · May 30, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 16, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05411367
Lead sponsor
Seikagaku Corporation
Collaborators
ORA, Inc., Statistics & Data Corporation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 9, 2022
Start date
Jul 28, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 2, 2023
Completion
Apr 27, 2023
Results posted
Jan 16, 2026
Last update
Jan 16, 2026

Study contacts

George Ousler
study director · ORA, Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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