ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05402176SHIELDUpdated Jun 2, 2022

The SHIELD Whole Lung Lavage Study

An observational study in Silicosis, sponsored by The University of Queensland. Status unknown at 4 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-02.

Sponsored by The University of Queensland · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2022), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

An observational cohort study that will assess the efficacy of Whole Lung Lavage in workers with silicosis or silica-induced bronchitis.

Read the detailed description

BACKGROUND: Silicosis is a fatal lung disease caused by inhaling silica particles. Australia is currently facing an epidemic with hundreds of young workers having contracted silicosis from machining engineered stone.

AIMS: To determine the effectiveness and safety of Whole Lung Lavage (WLL) in workers with silicosis due to significant engineered stone exposure.

DESIGN: Participants (30) with silicosis or silica-induced bronchitis who are scheduled to undergo WLL as part of their normal care will be enrolled. They will undergo the following interventions pre and 3 months post WLL, some of which would have been carried out as part of routine standard care:

  1. Complex pulmonary function tests (PFTs) - standard care
  2. HRCT scan (if not within 6 months of WLL) - standard care
  3. Blood tests
  4. Cardiopulmonary exercise testing
  5. Forced oscillatory technique
  6. XV Lung Ventilation Analysis
  7. Questionnaires (K-BILD and LCQ)
02

Conditions studied

  • Silicosis

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03

In context

Silicosis

20 studies on the registry are indexed under Silicosis; 3 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 30 is below the median of 150 across 11 observational studies indexed under Silicosis.

Browse Silicosis studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Queensland is the lead sponsor of 91 studies on the registry; 24 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Respirable crystalline silica (RCS) exposed workers with silicosis or silica induced bronchitis.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and females aged >=18 years and scheduled for WLL at the study site as part of routine clinical care
  • History of exposure to respirable crystalline silica (RCS) while working in an at-risk industry (e.g. stonemasonry, construction, tunnelling, concreting, mining)
  • Elimination of workplace exposure to RCS for a minimum of 6 months
  • Ground glass nodularity > extent of solid nodularity on HRCT, as judged by investigator or evidence of silica-induced bronchitis
  • Evidence of disease progression within the past 2 years, defined as any of

    • a relative decline in the FVC or of at least 5% of the predicted value,
    • worsening of respiratory symptoms
    • increased extent of silicosis on high-resolution CT scan
  • Able to understand and sign a written form (or legally authorised representative)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Ongoing workplace exposure to RCS or removal of workplace exposure of less than 6 months
  • Progressive massive fibrosis, defined as areas of confluent fibrosis with diameter > 10mm on HRCT.
  • or FVC \< 50% predicted
  • DLCO \<50% predicted
  • to WLL, as judged by the investigator
  • Actively or imminently listed for lung transplantation
  • Females with a positive pregnancy test at screening or currently breastfeeding
  • Any history of likely to result in significant disability or likely to require significant medical or surgical intervention within the next 24 months
  • Any condition other than silicosis that, in the opinion of the investigator, is likely to result in the death of the participant within the next 24 months
  • Significantly impaired cardiac function
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

FEV1

From a breathing test (spirometry): how much air you can blow out in the first second. Often given as a percentage of what is expected for your age, height and sex.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Interventions

  • OtherWhole Lung Lavage

    Whole Lung Lavage (WLL) is performed as standard of care. Outcome following WLL is observed.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The primary outcome for evaluating WLL will be change in dual blind read CT ICOERD score from baseline to 3 months post WLL.

    Change in absolute dual-read CT ICOERD score at 3 months post-WLL. Data collected will be evaluated by a central reader blinded to treatment assignment. Baseline characteristics will be summarised for each group. Differences between group mean changes in CT ICOERD scores from baseline to 3 months will be tested using an independent sample t-test.

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

4 sites
  • The Royal Prince Alfred Hospital
    Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
  • The Prince Charles Hospital
    Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
  • The Alfred Hospital
    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
  • The Austin Hospital
    Melbourne, Victoria, Australia
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 2, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05402176
Lead sponsor
The University of Queensland
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 2, 2022
Start date
Jun 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 2, 2022

Study contacts

Daniel Chambers
Contact
daniel.chambers@health.qld.gov.au
(07) 3646 7498
Vidya Vidya
Contact
Vidya.Navaratnam@health.qld.gov.au
(07) 3139 4000
Daniel Chambers
principal investigator · The Prince Charles Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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