ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05398003S2MUpdated Nov 18, 2024

Medullary Stimulation for the Treatment of Refractory Neck Pain (S2M)

An interventional study of Implantation of the WAVEWRITER ALPHA ™ device in Pain, Intractable, sponsored by Nantes University Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-11-18.

Sponsored by Nantes University Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2022; still recruiting 3 years 11 months later.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Number of centres planned : 1 (CHU Nantes)

Design : Randomized, Prospective

Planning of the study :

  • Total duration: 34 months
  • Recruitment period: 24 months.
  • Follow-up time per patients : 7-10 months

Expected number of cases : 12

Treatment, procedure, combination of procedures under consideration :

During the study, patients will be implanted with the WAVEWRITER ALPHA™ system with the objective of decreasing patient pain with a spinal cord stimulation mode.

There will be a random draw on the order of the stimulation program:

  • the tonic stimulation "LF": In tonic mode, the electrical stimulation of the sensory fibers of the posterior cords of the spinal cord induces local paresthesias
  • burst stimulation (or "burst")
  • high frequency" stimulation (1000 Hz) "High frequency: HF".
  • combined tonic + burst stimulation
  • combined tonic + high frequency stimulation
02

Conditions studied

  • Pain, Intractable

Keywords

  • Medullary stimulation
  • refractory neck pain
03

In context

Pain, Intractable

90 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Intractable; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 12 is below the median of 60 across 64 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Intractable.

Browse Pain, Intractable studies →

Lead sponsor

Nantes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 839 studies on the registry; 195 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion criteria:

  • Patients aged 18 to 85 years
  • Patients with chronic neck and upper limb pain (according to HAS criteria for spinal cord stimulation)
  • Patients must be able to give and must have signed an informed consent
  • Affiliation to the health insurance
  • A negative pregnancy test for women of
  • Women of childbearing potential must use an appropriate method(s) during the clinical trial

Non-inclusion criteria:

  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Any medical or psychological problem that may interfere with the proper conduct of the study protocol (e.g., cancer with limited )
  • Difficulty with follow-up
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Women of childbearing potential who are not using contraception
  • Adults under legal protection (guardianship, curatorship, "sauvegarde de justice") or deprived of liberty
  • Exclusion period for another study
  • Participation in another interventional study whose primary objective is based on pain.

Exclusion criteria:

  • 7-day post-implantation test phase negative
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(4)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Life expectancy

The study doctor’s estimate of how long someone is likely to live. Criteria use it so that people can stay in the study long enough for it to answer its question.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Sequential assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
12 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Study population

    12 patients with neck and upper limb pain who have failed multidisciplinary treatment and are candidates for cervical medullary stimulation will be included.

    Device: Implantation of the WAVEWRITER ALPHA ™ device

Interventions

  • DeviceImplantation of the WAVEWRITER ALPHA ™ device

    The 12 patients will be implanted by the WAVEWRITER ALPHA ™ device. Then, the order of the three stimulation modes will be randomly selected and will be composed of 5 modalities: * tonic stimulation "LF": In tonic mode, the electrical stimulation of the sensory fibres of the posterior cords of the spinal cord induces local paresthesias * high frequency" stimulation (1000 Hz) "High Frequency". * stimulation in bursts (or "Burst")

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Evaluating the non-inferiority of pain reduction with the combined mode compared to the low frequency reference mode.

    Comparison of the average of the visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome)score collected during the 7 days of stimulation by the Tonic+Burst mode to the average of the visual analogic scale score collected during the 7 days in tonic stimulation

    Time frame: 6 Months

  2. Evaluating the overall satisfaction with the stimulation mode

    Daily collection of the patient's evaluation of his satisfaction on the remote control - the patient's logbook by a number of stars: 1\* (one star) not satisfied and 5\* (five stars) very satisfied

    Time frame: 6 Months

  3. Evaluating the superioty of pain reduction with the combined mode compared to the low frequency reference mode.

    Comparison of the average visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome) score of the 7 days of the Tonic+Burst mode compared to the average visual analogic scale scores collected in Tonic stimulation alone.

    Time frame: 6 Months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Evaluating the non-inferiority of patient pain with the combined mode compared to the low frequency reference mode

    Comparison of the average of the visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome) scores collected during the 7 days of stimulation by the combined Tonic+High Frequency mode to the average of the visual analogic scale scores collected during the 7 days of tonic stimulation.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  2. Evaluating the non-inferiority of patient satisfaction with their overall comfort

    Daily collection of the patient's evaluation of his satisfaction on the patient's notebook by a number of stars: 1\* (one star) not satisfied and 5\* (five stars) very satisfied. During the 7 days of stimulation by Low frequency + High frequency.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  3. Evaluating the superioty of pain reduction with the combined mode compared to the low frequency reference mode.

    Comparison of the average visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome) score of the 7 days of the combined mode Tonic+ High Frequency compared to the average visual analogic scale scores collected in Tonic stimulation alone

    Time frame: 6 Months

  4. Evaluating the non-inferiority of patient satisfaction with their overall comfort with the mode low frequency + burst vs Low frequency

    Daily collection of the patient's evaluation of his or her satisfaction on the patient logbook by a number of stars: 1\* (one star) not satisfied and 5\* (five stars) very satisfied.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  5. Evaluating the non-inferiority of patient satisfaction with their overall comfort with the mode low frequency + high frequency vs Low frequency

    Daily collection of the patient's evaluation of his or her satisfaction on the patient logbook by a number of stars: 1\* (one star) not satisfied and 5\* (five stars) very satisfied.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  6. Evaluating the superioty of pain reduction with the combined mode (low frequency + high frequency) compared to the tonic mode (low frequency) only

    Daily collection of the pain felt during the day (visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome)) during the 7 consecutive days of stimulation of the same mode.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  7. Evaluating the superioty of pain reduction with the combined mode (low frequency + Burst) compared to the tonic mode (low frequency) only

    Daily collection of the pain felt during the day (visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome)) during the 7 consecutive days of stimulation of the same mode.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  8. Evaluate the equality of the effectiveness of the new modes (Burst, high frequency, Tonic + Burst, Tonic + high frequency) compared to the tonic mode alone on the pain criteria

    Daily collection of the pain felt during the day (visual analogic scale (scale from 0 to 10 ; 10 being the worst outcome)) during the 7 consecutive days of stimulation of the same mode.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  9. Evaluate the equality of the effectiveness of the new modes (Burst, high frequency, Tonic + Burst, Tonic + high frequency) compared to the tonic mode alone on the satisfaction

    Daily collection of the patient's evaluation of his or her satisfaction on the patient logbook by a number of stars: 1\* (one star) not satisfied and 5\* (five stars) very satisfied.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  10. Comparison of the number of recharges of the device according to the stimulation modes

    Number of recharges of the remote control during the 7 days of stimulation.

    Time frame: 6 Months

  11. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 1 month

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 1 month with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (scale from 0 to 3; 3 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 1 month

  12. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 1 month

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 1 month with the EuroQol 5 Dimensions (scale from 0 to 100; 100 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 1 month

  13. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 3 months

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 3 months with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (scale from 0 to 3; 3 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 3 months

  14. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 3 months

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 3 months with the EuroQol 5 Dimensions (scale from 0 to 100; 100 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 3 months

  15. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 6 months

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 6 months with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (scale from 0 to 3; 3 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 6 months

  16. Evaluating the change in the quality of life of patients at 6 months

    Comparison of the evolution of quality of life from inclusion to 6 months with the EuroQol 5 Dimensions (scale from 0 to 100; 100 being the worst outcome)

    Time frame: 6 months

  17. Evaluating average daily analgesic consumption at inclusion.

    Collection of the number and type of analgesic treatments per day for one week prior to the inclusion visit with the Medication Quantification Scale (scale from 0 to 36; 36 being the worst outcome) .

    Time frame: 0 month

  18. Evaluating average daily analgesic consumption at 1 month

    Collection of the number and type of analgesic treatments per day for one week prior to the month 1 visit with the Medication Quantification Scale (scale from 0 to 36; 36 being the worst outcome) .

    Time frame: 1 month

  19. Evaluating average daily analgesic consumption at 3 months

    Collection of the number and type of analgesic treatments per day for one week prior to the month 3 visit with the Medication Quantification Scale (scale from 0 to 36; 36 being the worst outcome) .

    Time frame: 3 month

  20. Evaluating average daily analgesic consumption at 6 months

    Collection of the number and type of analgesic treatments per day for one week prior to the month 6 visit with the Medication Quantification Scale (scale from 0 to 36; 36 being the worst outcome) .

    Time frame: 6 month

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2026, 46 months after the start.

Of 26 interventional studies with no phase under Pain, Intractable, half reached primary completion within 24 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 20 and three quarters within 34. This study's planned 46 months is above that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 20, 2022
First posted
May 31, 2022
StartActual
Nov 23, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Sep 23, 2026
CompletionEst.
Sep 23, 2026
Last update
Nov 18, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05398003
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 31, 2022
Start date
Nov 23, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 23, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 23, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 18, 2024

Study contacts

Sylvie RAOUL
Contact
sylvie.raoul@chu-nantes.fr
02 40 16 50 80

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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