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CompletedNCT05362253Updated May 5, 2022

Micro-Conjunctival Autografting Combined With Amniotic Membrane Transplantation Treating Recurrent Pterygium Trial

An interventional study of Micro-Conjunctival Autograft Combined with Amniotic Membrane Transplantation and Conventional Autologous Conjunctival Transplantation in Recurrent Pterygium and Micro-Conjunctival Autografting Combined With Amniotic Membrane Transplantation, sponsored by Yifeng Yu. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-05.

Sponsored by Yifeng Yu · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2021, registered Apr 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To observe the effect of micro-conjunctival autografting combined with amniotic membrane transplantation on the postoperative recurrence, complications and ocular surface symptoms among patients with recurrent pterygium.

Read the detailed description

Recurrent pterygium is a common postoperative complication of pterygium surgery, the postoperative recurrence rate is about 1.44% and needs careful treatment. At present, surgical is the main and most effective treatment of recurrent pterygium. Among various surgical methods, autologous conjunctival transplantation is regarded as the first choice in normal conditions. However, the scope of conjunctival transplantation is positively correlated with the degree of ocular surface damage. Therefore, our research aimed to use micro conjunctival transplantation(1.5mm×3.0mm) to reconstruct limbal conjunctiva and amniotic membrane to cover the whole pterygium resection area to better protect conjunctival sac and ocular surface.

02

Conditions studied

  • Recurrent Pterygium
  • Micro-Conjunctival Autografting Combined With Amniotic Membrane Transplantation

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Keywords

  • Recurrent pterygium
  • Conjunctival flap
  • Transplantation
03

In context

Pterygium

109 studies on the registry are indexed under Pterygium; 9 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 60 across 93 interventional studies indexed under Pterygium.

Browse Pterygium studies →

Lead sponsor

Yifeng Yu is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. age⩾18;
  2. after pterygium surgery once;
  3. invading the cornea 2.00\~5.00mm.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. having obvious severe systemic organic diseases and mental diseases;
  2. In lactation or pregnancy or planned pregnancy;
  3. combined with eye diseases such as severe eyelid insufficiency, dry eye, chemical injury of cornea and conjunctiva, etc.;
  4. used drugs that may affect the growth and metabolism of corneal epithelium within four weeks before inclusion in the study;
  5. received pterygium surgery twice or more.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    experimental group

    The experimental group received micro-conjunctival autograft combined with amniotic membrane transplantation.

    Procedure: Micro-Conjunctival Autograft Combined with Amniotic Membrane Transplantation

  • Active comparator
    control group

    The control group received given routine autologous conjunctival transplantation.

    Procedure: Conventional Autologous Conjunctival Transplantation

Interventions

  • ProcedureMicro-Conjunctival Autograft Combined with Amniotic Membrane Transplantation

    1. Disinfection, anaesthesia and excision of recurrent pterygium are the same as conventional autologous conjunctival transplantation. 2. The biological freeze-dried amniotic membrane (Jiangxi Ruiji Biological engineering technology Co., Ltd., Nanchang, China), equivalent in size to the exposed scleral surface, was flat mounted on the exposed scleral area , and the amniotic membrane was fixed on the superficial sclera with 10-0 suture. 3. After amniotic membrane graft was fixed, 2% lidocaine was applied to the superior temporal conjunctiva. 4. Take the conjunctival epithelial graft with the length equivalent to the neck of recurrent pterygium and the width of 1.5mm \~ 2.0mm, and translate it on amniotic membrane surface near corneal limbus. The conjunctival flap was secured with 10-0 suture. 5. Last, tobramycin and dexamethasone eye ointment was applied and bandaged with dressing.

  • ProcedureConventional Autologous Conjunctival Transplantation

    1. Routine disinfection and anaesthesia. 2. To bluntly separate and excise pterygium. 3. Remove pterygium tissue on the corneal surface with a round blade. 4. Place a cotton ball slightly infiltrated with diluent Bleomycin A5 Hydrochloride for Injection on the exposed sclera for 1 minute and flushed away later. 5. After anesthesia, take the superior temporal conjunctival epithelium equal to the size of the exposed scleral and translate it to the exposed scleral surface (the limbus side of the graft corresponds to the limbus of the graft bed), and fixed with 10-0 suture. 6. The free conjunctival margin of the conjunctival flap sampling area was sutured intermittently with 10-0 suture. 7. Apply tobramycin dexamethasone eye ointment and wrap the eyes with dressing after operation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes of grade of conjunctival hyperplasia

    Grade 1, no significant difference from normal eyes (no recurrence); Grade 2, a little episcleral vessels in the pterygium excision area, which extends to the corneoscleral limbus but does not exceed, and there is no fibrous tissue hyperplasia (no recurrence); Grade 3, having proliferative fibrous tissue in the resection area, which does not exceed the limbus (no recurrence); Grade 4, the cornea is invaded by proliferative fibrous tissue, and this grade is true pterygium recurrence (recurrence).

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

  2. Changes of Schirmer test I

    5-minute Schirmer test I

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

  3. Changes of ocular surface symptom scores

    Include dryness, burning, foreign body and pain sensation. The full score of each symptom is 100 points, with a score of 0 reflecting no discomfort, 100 was considered as the maximum discomfort.

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of corneal epithelial repair time

    Corneal fluorescein sodium staining was applied to assess the epithelial repair after operation.

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

  2. Changes of visual acuity

    To observe the changes of visual acuity around operation.

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

Other outcomes

  1. Changes of pterygium size

    The pterygium size is recorded by the longest length of its invasion into the cornea.

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

  2. Changes of intraocular pressure

    To monitor intraocular pressure during the period of useing glucocorticoids.

    Time frame: Day 0#3#7 and14, Month 1#3 and 6.

07

Study locations

1 site
  • the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University
    Nanchang, Jiangxi 330000, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Mar 2021 to primary completion in May 2021, 2 months.

Of 18 interventional studies with no phase under Pterygium, half reached primary completion within 17 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 9 and three quarters within 28. This study's 2 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 26, 2022
First posted
May 5, 2022
StartActual
Mar 1, 2021
Primary completionActual
May 30, 2021
CompletionActual
Dec 10, 2021
Last update
May 5, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 5, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05362253
Lead sponsor
Yifeng Yu
Responsible party
Yifeng Yu (Associate professor, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
May 5, 2022
Start date
Mar 1, 2021
Primary completion
May 30, 2021
Completion
Dec 10, 2021
Last update
May 5, 2022

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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