ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05359484Updated May 3, 2022

Delta Q Value to Discriminate Detrusor Underactivity From Bladder Outlet Obstruction

A Phase 2/3 interventional study of Uroflowmetry in Urinary Obstruction and Detrusor Underactivity, sponsored by Ain Shams University. Completed at 1 site in Egypt. Open to male participants aged 50 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-03.

Sponsored by Ain Shams University · Phase 2/3, Interventional, and Diagnostic

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 3 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2019, registered Apr 2022).
Phase
Phase 2/3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
238
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

To determine the significance of delta Q value (Qmax - Qave) in discrimination between BOO and DU, to avoid invasive studies (pressure flow studies (PFSs)) and replace them with noninvasive study (uroflowmetry).

Read the detailed description

lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in old male patients are usually secondary to prostatic hyperplasia. However, it is becoming clear nowadays that prostatic enlargement is not always the cause of male LUTS, and other factors could cause male LUTS in the presence of benign prostate enlargement (BPE).

Two clinical situations are common in elderly patients like Bladder Outlet Obstruction (BOO) and Detrusor underactivity (DU) they affect the voiding phase in elderly men markedly.

To distinguish one from another may be challenging and could be only done by urodynamic study (UDS), which is the gold standard for diagnosis.

A urodynamic study is an invasive procedure, with side effects of pain and urinary tract infection, and the need for special equipment and expertise has limited its widespread use and made it very stressful for the patients.

On the other hand, Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive procedure that could be used in patients' assessments. A term of Delta Q is being used that focuses on the difference between (Qmax) and (Q-average). The hypothesis is that Delta Q would be lower in Detrusor underactivity because of the undermined detrusor function decreasing both average and maximum urine flow rate, but it is higher in BOO, which has normal detrusor contraction during the voiding phase.

Based on the concept uroflow can be used to replace urodynamic studies to differentiate between these 2 entities and hence to determine the proper management plan and to be a prognostic factor before surgical intervention.

02

Conditions studied

  • Urinary Obstruction
  • Detrusor Underactivity
03

In context

Urinary Bladder, Underactive

31 studies on the registry are indexed under Urinary Bladder, Underactive; 6 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 238 is above the median of 66 across 21 interventional studies indexed under Urinary Bladder, Underactive.

Browse Urinary Bladder, Underactive studies →

Lead sponsor

Ain Shams University is the lead sponsor of 1,950 studies on the registry; 429 are open to participants now.

Of its 35 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • male patients aged over 50 years complaining of voiding symptoms
  • International Prostatic Symptom Score (IPSS) 8 points or more,
  • serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA) below 4 ng/ml
  • no hematuria or pyuria.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who were unable to complete the voiding study were deemed not eligible to participate in this review.
  • patients with neurological causes of voiding dysfunction
  • history of urinary tract abnormalities/lithiasis, lower urinary tract surgeries, urinary tract .
  • acute UTI were excluded.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2 / Phase 3
Primary purpose
Diagnostic
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
238 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    detrusor underactivity

    according to urodynamic, patients with weak urine stream were evaluated into 2 groups, either detrusor underactivity or bladder outflow obstruction From uroflowmetry, 5 variables including maximal flow rate (Qmax), average flow rate (Qave), voiding volume (VV), post void residual urine (PVR), and value of Qmax minus Qave (DeltaQ) were obtained.

    Diagnostic Test: Uroflowmetry

  • Experimental
    bladder out flow obstruction

    according to urodynamic, patients with weak urine stream were evaluated into 2 groups, either detrusor underactivity or bladder outflow obstruction From uroflowmetry, 5 variables including maximal flow rate (Qmax), average flow rate (Qave), voiding volume (VV), post void residual urine (PVR), and value of Qmax minus Qave (DeltaQ) were obtained.

    Diagnostic Test: Uroflowmetry

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testUroflowmetry

    according to urodynamic, patients with weak urine stream were evaluated into 2 groups, either detrusor underactivity or bladder outflow obstruction From uroflowmetry, 5 variables including maximal flow rate (Qmax), average flow rate (Qave), voiding volume (VV), post-void residual urine (PVR), and value of Qmax minus Qaverage (DeltaQ) were obtained.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Q average

    Q average it represents the difference between Qmax and Q average in ml/sec as shown in uroflowmetry

    Time frame: preoperative test, it is done only once and comparative evaluation with other parameters will be done

Secondary outcomes

  1. Q max

    uroflowmetry finding of maximum flow of urine in ml/sec

    Time frame: preoperative test, it is done only once and comparative evaluation with other parameters will be done

  2. Q Average

    uroflowmetry finding of average flow of urine in ml/sec

    Time frame: preoperative test, it is done only once and comparative evaluation with other parameters will be done

  3. post voiding residual urine

    amount of urine remains in the bladder after voiding as shown by Ultrasound in ml

    Time frame: preoperative test, it is done only once and comparative evaluation with other parameters will be done

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Ahmed Maher
    Cairo, القاهرة 11757, Egypt
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Jan 2019 to primary completion in Jan 2021, 24 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Apr 23, 2022
First posted
May 3, 2022
StartActual
Jan 1, 2019
Primary completionActual
Jan 1, 2021
CompletionActual
May 1, 2021
Last update
May 3, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 3, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05359484
Responsible party
Ahmed Maher Gamil Ahmed Higazy (principle investigator, Ain Shams University) — Principal investigator
First posted
May 3, 2022
Start date
Jan 1, 2019
Primary completion
Jan 1, 2021
Completion
May 1, 2021
Last update
May 3, 2022

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion