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Status unknownNCT05356663Updated May 2, 2022

Comparative Effects of Hold Relax Technique and Mulligan Mobilization in Post Operative Knee Joint

An interventional study of Mulligan Mobilization and Hold Relax in Post Operative Pain, sponsored by Riphah International University. Status unknown at 1 site in Pakistan. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-02.

Sponsored by Riphah International University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the comparative effects of hold relax technique and mulligan mobilization on pain, ROM and function in post operative knee joint.

Read the detailed description

Stiffness or restricted ROM of the knee joint is a term used commonly to describe any traumatic condition occurring within or around the knee joint. It can result from direct and indirect below and is experienced as pain with activity, local tenderness to palpation, and decreased ability to tolerate tension, which results in decreased movement and functional strength. Post-traumatic knee stiffness and loss of range of motion is a common complication of injuries to the knee area. Immobilization of human knees for several weeks or more can result in stiffness and loss of range of motion in the joints. After knee arthroplasties, cruciate ligament repairs and trauma may lead to contracture of muscles and knee instability. Limitations of joint movements both flexion and extension suggests intraarticular pathology.

02

Conditions studied

  • Post Operative Pain

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Keywords

  • mulligan mobilization with movement
  • post-operative knee joint
  • hold relax technique
  • knee stiffness
  • range of motion
03

In context

Pain, Postoperative

5,093 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain, Postoperative; 1,137 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 34 is below the median of 75 across 4,341 interventional studies indexed under Pain, Postoperative.

Browse Pain, Postoperative studies →

Lead sponsor

Riphah International University is the lead sponsor of 2,133 studies on the registry; 633 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Both male and female of age 20 to 40 years

    • Knee pain 3 or more on VAS
    • Patients with grade 3 or more than 3 power of knee muscle
    • Subjects with post traumatic stiffness of knee joint having a minimum of 70 degree of knee flexion

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hypermobile and unstable joint

    • Soft tissue injuries
    • Joint infection and loosening
    • Other complication of post fracture/ TK
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
34 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mulligan Mobilization with movement

    Mulligan Mobilization with movement + Baseline treatment (Moist Heat Pack) Group will receive mulligan mobilization with movement with the frequency of 3 sets and 10 repetitions 3 times a week for 6 weeks.

    Other: Mulligan Mobilization

  • Experimental
    Hold relax technique

    Hold relax technique + Baseline treatment (Moist Heat Pack) Group will receive Hold Relax Technique of PNF included, 5 repetitions will be given 3 times/week for 6 weeks.

    Other: Hold Relax

Interventions

  • OtherMulligan Mobilization

    Medial glide MWM for knee flexion (supine) Lateral glide MWM for knee flexion (supine) Medial glide MWM for knee flexion.( prone ) Lateral glide MWM for knee flexion (prone)

  • OtherHold Relax

    Hold-relax technique of PNF included, the affected knee will be flexed passively to the end of range with the therapist's hand on the patient's lower leg. Patients then performed 5 s of quadriceps contraction against the resistance of the therapist. Patients will be asked not to let move. At the end of 5 s, the patients will be asked to totally relax for 10 s and the therapist pushed the knee into more flexion and hold at that newly acquired range

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Numeric Pain Rating scale

    The most common validated tool for assessment of pain in clinical tests is the numeric pain rating score (NPRS), a 10-point scale where 0 indicates no pain and 10 indicates severe pain

    Time frame: 3 months

  2. Goniometer for Range of motion

    It is a technique in which instrument named as goniometer purports to measure accurately the movements present in a simple or composite joint. Actually a goniometer is not used so much to measure the exact number of degrees of the movement in the joint as to find out whether there is increase or decrease of such movements. In order to do this, it is desirable that a goniometer should provide an easy method of reference to the joint or joint being examined and also provide a fixed base line point from which to measure any increase or decrease of movement

    Time frame: 3 months

  3. Time up and go test for functional ability

    The test consists of measuring the time it takes for an individual to get up from the chair and walk as fast as possible to a 3-meter walk, turn around, come back and sit down. Time taken to complete the test were measured on stopwatch to the nearest 1/100 of the second

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Govt. Hospital DHQ
    Jhang, Punjab 38000, Pakistan
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 2, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05356663
Lead sponsor
Riphah International University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 2, 2022
Start date
Apr 15, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 15, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
May 2, 2022

Study contacts

Nosheen Manzoor, MS-OMPT
Contact
nosheen.manzoor@riphahfsd.edu.pk
03236877879
Nosheen Manzoor, MS-OMPT
principal investigator · Riphah International University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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