CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05343910aromatherapyUpdated Apr 25, 2022

The Effect of Aroma Massage on Constipation

An interventional study of Aroma massage in Constipation, sponsored by Mersin University. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 65 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-25.

Sponsored by Mersin University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 9 years 3 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2012, registered Mar 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
48
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
65 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Advancing age arising changes in health status and systems adversely affect the quality of life of the elderly and the elderly face many complex health problems. Constipation is one of the common problems in the elderly. Therefore, The aim of this study is to examine effects of aromatherapy massage on constipation in the elderly.

Read the detailed description

Old age is a physiological period of life in which various changes take place, meaning that the elderly must be given special consideration as a group with regard to health care. Advancing age arising changes in health status and systems adversely affect the quality of life of the elderly and the elderly face many complex health problems. Constipation is one of the common problems in the elderly. Insufficient liquid intake, insufficient or unsuitable diet, decreased mobility, the side effects of medication, underlying diseases, and rectal sensory-motor dysfunction are among the causes of constipation in the elderly. Constipation is a preventable and treatable problem, which if left untreated can cause physical and associated psychological problems such as back and waist pain, rectal pressure, loss of appetite, confusion, incontinence, nausea and vomiting, urinary dysfunction, fissure, rectal prolapse, hemorrhoids, intestinal obstruction, and syncope. Constipation can be managed using pharmacological methods, such as laxatives, enemas, suppositories, along with nonpharmacological procedures, such as changes in nutritional habits, fluid intake, education, activities to develop healthy intestinal habits, exercise, massage, aroma massage, biofeedback, stress management and acupuncture.

02

Conditions studied

  • Constipation

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • aroma massage
  • constipation
  • elderly
  • nursing
03

In context

Constipation

1,018 studies on the registry are indexed under Constipation; 139 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 48 is below the median of 80 across 850 interventional studies indexed under Constipation.

Browse Constipation studies →

Lead sponsor

Mersin University is the lead sponsor of 173 studies on the registry; 48 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 65 years and older
  • Communication and cooperation can be established
  • Conscious,, agreeing to participate in the research,
  • Decreasing bowel movements, not able to deactivate for 3 days or more
  • Living more than two of the complaints related to defecation, who have not undergone intestinal surgery before
  • Lesion or infection that disrupts skin integrity in the abdominal region, elderly without any problems such as heart disease and dementia

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • had language problems
  • were below 65 years of age and
  • refused to participate in the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Investigator)
Enrollment
48 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Aromatherapy massage group

    Experimental: aromatherapy massage group The oil mixture used in this study (1:, 1:, 1: 1, 20cc rosemary, 20cc mint, 20cc ginger, 20cc black pepper), 80% of the mixture obtained from the total 4% (3.2cc) carrier oil (100% almond oil=96.8cc) and then combined with abdominal massage. Before implementing the procedure in the experimental group (n=25), information about what an abdominal and aroma massage is, how long it will take, and how it will be applied was provided to the participants. The older adult participants in the experimental group were applied aroma massage through gentle movements with slight pressure for 15 min a day, five days a week for three weeks.

    Other: Aroma massage

  • No intervention
    Control group

    Individuals in the control group (n=24) did not receive any type of aroma massage application.

Interventions

  • OtherAroma massage

    The older adult participants in the experimental group were applied aroma massage through gentle movements with slight pressure for 15 min a day, five days a week for three weeks.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Stool consistency

    Small as marble, hard (1 point) Bulky, hard (2 points) Normal (3 points) Soft (4 points) Juicy (5 points) 7-day total value for stool consistency / 7-day total number of stools

    Time frame: change from before intervention, 3rd and 4th week of intervention

  2. Amount of stool

    None (0 points) Less than the previous stool (1 point) Normal (2 points) a lot (3 points) 7-day total value for stool amount / 7-day total number of stools

    Time frame: change from before intervention, 3rd and 4th week of intervention

  3. Straining during defecation

    Defecation without straining (1 point) Straining at the beginning of defecation (2 points) Straining at half defecation (3 points) Straining during the entire defecation (4 points) Obtained 7 days for straining during defecation total value / total number of defecations in 7 days

    Time frame: change from before intervention, 3rd and 4th week of intervention

  4. 38 / 5.000 Çeviri sonuçları Full after defecation feeling of inability to ejaculate

    None after defecation (0 points) Present after defecation (1 point) 7 for the feeling of incomplete ejaculation after defecation. total value obtained per day / total number of defecations in 7 days

    Time frame: change from before intervention, 3rd and 4th week of intervention

  5. Number of defecations

    How many defecations per day Total number of defecations in 7 days / 7

    Time frame: change from before intervention, 3rd and 4th week of intervention

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Mersin University
    Mersin, 33110, Turkey
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 25, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05343910
Lead sponsor
Mersin University
Responsible party
Didem Lafci (Principal Investigator, Mersin University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Apr 25, 2022
Start date
Dec 1, 2012
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2013
Completion
Mar 1, 2013
Last update
Apr 25, 2022

Study contacts

Mağfiret Kaşıkçı, Prof.
study director · Ataturk University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion