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CompletedNCT05304455ESAPTUpdated Dec 21, 2023

Apixaban Prevents Portal Vein Thrombosis After Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection

An interventional study of Apixaban 2.5 MG and Dipyridamole 25Mg Tab in Cirrhosis, Splenectomy and Venous Thrombosis, sponsored by Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-21.

Sponsored by Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether Apixaban is effective and safe in Prevention of Portal Vein Thrombosis in Liver Cirrhotic Patients after Laparoscopic Splenectomy and Azygoportal Disconnection

Read the detailed description

After successful screening the cases of cirrhosis of liver irrespective of the etiology who have no portal vein thrombosis will be enrolled. From postoperative day three, patients in apixaban group will receive oral Apixaban 2.5mg bid for six months, and be along with five days of subcutaneous injection of Low Molecular Weight Heparin and three months of oral Dipyridamole. The Doppler screening for the occurrence of portal vein thrombus (PVT) or spleno-mesenteric thrombosis will be done for all patients at baseline, on postoperative months (POD) 7, at postoperative months (POM) 1, 3, and 6. All groups will receive the therapy for six months irrespective of the Doppler findings in relation to portal vein thrombus occurrence. Then six months monitoring will be done as per the primary outcome.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cirrhosis
  • Splenectomy
  • Venous Thrombosis
  • Hypertension, Portal

Keywords

  • Cirrhosis
  • Venous thrombosis
  • Portal Hypertension
  • Apixaban
  • Splenectomy
  • Laparoscopy
03

In context

Hypertension, Portal

332 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension, Portal; 106 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 60 across 206 interventional studies indexed under Hypertension, Portal.

Browse Hypertension, Portal studies →

Lead sponsor

Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 60 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. A clinical, radiological or histologic diagnosis of cirrhosis of any etiology
  2. Splenomegaly with secondary hypersplenism
  3. Bleeding portal hypertension
  4. No evidence of PVT or spleno-mesenteric thrombosis by ultrasound evaluation and angio-CT
  5. Informed consent to participate in the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Hepatocellular carcinoma or any other malignancy,
  2. Hypercoagulable state other than the liver disease related
  3. DRUGS- oral contraceptives, anticoagulation or anti-platelet drugs.
  4. Child - Pugh C
  5. Recent peptic ulcer disease
  6. History of Hemorrhagic stroke
  7. Pregnancy.
  8. Uncontrolled Hypertension
  9. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Apixaban group

    From postoperative day 3, Patients will receive oral Dipyridamole 25mg tid for three months along with subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin injection for first five days and 2.5 mg oral Apixaban tablets (Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cruiserath, USA) twice daily for 6 months.

    Drug: Apixaban 2.5 MG · Drug: Dipyridamole 25Mg Tab · Drug: subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin

Interventions

  • DrugApixaban 2.5 MG

    From postoperative day 3, Patients will receive oral dipyridamole 25mg tid for three months along with subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin injection for first five days and 2.5 mg oral Apixaban tablets (Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cruiserath, USA) twice daily for 6 months.The Doppler Ultra Sonography screening will be done to assess the occurrence of portal vein thrombus.

    Also known as: ELIQUIS

  • DrugDipyridamole 25Mg Tab

    From postoperative day 3, Patients will receive oral dipyridamole 25mg tid for three months along with subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin injection for first five days and 2.5 mg oral Apixaban tablets (Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cruiserath, USA) twice daily for 6 months.The Doppler Ultra Sonography screening will be done to assess the occurrence of portal vein thrombus.

    Also known as: Persantine

  • Drugsubcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin

    From postoperative day 3, Patients will receive oral dipyridamole 25mg tid for three months along with subcutaneous Low Molecular Weight Heparin injection for first five days and 2.5 mg oral Apixaban tablets (Bristol-Myers Squibb, Cruiserath, USA) twice daily for 6 months.The Doppler Ultra Sonography screening will be done to assess the occurrence of portal vein thrombus.

    Also known as: LMWHs

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with Main and Intrahepatic Branches of Portal Vein Thrombosis

    Proportion of participants with Main and intrahepatic branches of portal vein thrombosis by ultrasound evaluation

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Proportion of participants with Splenic vein thrombosis

    Proportion of participants withSplenic vein thrombosis by ultrasound evaluation

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Proportion of participants with Mesenteric vein thrombosis

    Proportion of participants with Mesenteric vein thrombosis by ultrasound evaluation

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University
    Yangzhou, Jiangsu 225001, China
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 21, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05304455
Lead sponsor
Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital
Responsible party
Guo-Qing Jiang (Clinical Professor, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 31, 2022
Start date
Apr 1, 2022
Primary completion
May 31, 2023
Completion
May 31, 2023
Last update
Dec 21, 2023

Study contacts

Ping Chen, MD
study chair · Clinical Medical College, Yangzhou University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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