CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05304195EGELYUpdated Jun 22, 2026

Exploration of GCase Activity to Identify a Subpopulation Eligible for a Therapeutic Trial in Dementia With Lewy Bodies

An observational study in Dementia With Lewy Bodies, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-22.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
236
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This research focuses on the activity of an enzymatic protein: glucocerebrosidase, in dementia with lewy bodies (DLB). Indeed, the mutation of the GBA gene responsible for a decrease in the activity of glucocerebrosidase is the most frequent known genetic risk factor in DLB. However, mutations of the GBA gene are known in another pathology, Gaucher disease, in which treatments have been developed.

The objective of this research is to determine if glucocerebrosidase activity is decreased in DLB. This hypothesis could open up a therapeutic perspective, with treatments already used in Gaucher disease.

Read the detailed description

Population: 118 patients and 118 control subjects Act of research: blood test

Objectifs :

  • Comparison of glucocerebrosidase activity between patients and controls
  • Search for variants or mutations of the GBA gene and correlation with glucocerebrosidase activity
  • Correlation between clinical characteristics (UPDRS motor scale, MMSE cognitive scale) and GCase activity in patients
  • Identification of macrophage abnormalities and the impact of treatments targeting the GBA pathway on the deregulation of biomarkers in patient macrophages.
02

Conditions studied

  • Dementia With Lewy Bodies

Browse trials for

Keywords

  • Glucocerebrosidase
  • GBA gene
03

In context

Lewy Body Disease

231 studies on the registry are indexed under Lewy Body Disease; 89 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 236 is below the median of 280 across 83 observational studies indexed under Lewy Body Disease.

Browse Lewy Body Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris is the lead sponsor of 3,505 studies on the registry; 1,006 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

118 patients and 118 control subjects Patients and controls (often an accompanying person) will be selected during a routine visit for the patient's DLB

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria for patients :

  • Male or female aged ≥ 50 years old
  • Presence of an accompanying person
  • Dementia with lewy bodies according to the revised criteria of Mc Keith 2017

Inclusion Criteria for controls:

  • Male or female aged ≥ 50 years old
  • Absence of cognitive impairment and clinical element for a neurodegenerative disease

Exclusion Criteria for patients:

  • Other neurodegenerative disease
  • Gaucher disease

Exclusion Criteria for controls:

  • Neurodegenerative disease
  • Cognitive impairment of all causes
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
236 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • DLB patients

    Dementia with lewy bodies according to the revised criteria of Mc Keith 2017

    Diagnostic Test: Glucocerebrosidase · Genetic: GBA gene · Diagnostic Test: Macrophage biomarkers

  • Control

    Absence of cognitive impairment and clinical element for a neurodegenerative disease

    Diagnostic Test: Glucocerebrosidase · Genetic: GBA gene · Diagnostic Test: Macrophage biomarkers

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testGlucocerebrosidase

    Blood sample (10ml) for GCase activity

  • GeneticGBA gene

    Blood sample (10ml) for variants or mutations of the GBA gene

  • Diagnostic testMacrophage biomarkers

    Blood sample (20ml) for macrophage biomarkers

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. GCase activity in patients and control by fluorometry

    difference in measurement of glucocerebrosidase enzyme activity (by fluorometry method) between DLB patients and control subjects.

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. GBA gene and GCase activity

    correlation between the presence of GBA gene mutation and the measurement of glucocerebrosidase enzymatic activity

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

  2. MMSE score and GCase activity

    correlation between the measurement of glucocerebrosidase enzymatic activity and MMSE score (Mini-Mental State Examination from 0-severe to 30-normal) of DLB patients

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

  3. motor sub-score of UPDRS score and GCase activity

    correlation between the measurement of glucocerebrosidase enzymatic activity and motor sub-score of UPDRS score (motor sub-score of Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale from) of DLB patients The score is between 0 and 55. The score increases proportionally to the severity of the extrapyramidal syndrome.

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

  4. GBA gene and macrophage abnormalities

    Correlation between the presence of a GBA gene mutation and abnormal macrophage activation reflecting a specific inflammatory profile and biomarker variation.

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

  5. Treatment and macrophage biomarkers

    Identification of the impact of treatments targeting the GBA pathway on the deregulation of biomarkers in macrophages.

    Time frame: through study competion, an average of 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Centre de neurologie Cognitive
    Paris, France 75010, France
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05304195
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 31, 2022
Start date
Feb 17, 2023
Primary completion
Jun 17, 2026
Completion
Jun 17, 2026
Last update
Jun 22, 2026

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion