ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT05282654Updated Oct 21, 2026

Real-time Symptom Monitoring Using ePROs to Prevent Adverse Events During Care Transitions

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of ePRO Application in Multiple Chronic Conditions and Adverse Event, sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital. Terminated at 2 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-10-21.

Sponsored by Brigham and Women's Hospital · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Prevention

Why this study was terminated
Grant Terminated by Sponsor
Updated Oct 21, 2026Now TerminatedStudy documents posted+5 moreGo to Updates ↓
Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
937
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to predict and minimize post-discharge adverse events (AEs) during care transitions through early identification and escalation of patient-reported symptoms to inpatient and ambulatory clinicians by way of predictive algorithms and clinically integrated digital health apps. We will (1) develop and prospectively validate a predictive model of post-discharge AEs for patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC); (2) combine, adapt, extend, and iteratively refine our EHR-integrated digital health infrastructure in a series of design sessions with patient and clinician participants; (3) conduct a RCT to evaluate the impact of ePRO monitoring on post-discharge AEs for MCC patients discharged from the general medicine service across Brigham Health; and (4) use mixed methods to evaluate barriers and facilitators of implementation and use as we develop a plan for sustainability, scale, and dissemination.

Read the detailed description

Adverse events (AE) during care transitions range from 19-28% and may lead to readmissions, representing an ongoing threat to patient safety. Early identification and escalation of patient-reported symptoms to inpatient and ambulatory clinicians is critical, especially for patients with multiple chronic conditions (MCC). Clinically integrated digital health apps have the potential to more accurately predict post-discharge AEs and improve communication for patients, their caregivers, and the care team. Such tools can provide individualized risk assessments of AEs by systematically collecting relevant patient-reported outcomes (PROs) and leveraging standardized application programming interfaces (API) to combine them with electronic health record (EHR) data. While patient-reported outcomes (PROs) are increasingly used in ambulatory settings, their use for real-time symptom monitoring and escalation during transitions from the hospital is novel and potentially transformative-by both empowering patients to better understand their individualized risks of post-discharge AEs, and improving monitoring while transitioning out of the hospital. Our proposed intervention is grounded in evidence-based frameworks for care transitions, and scaling and spread of digital health tools. To inform our intervention, we propose developing and validating a predictive model of post-discharge AEs for 450 MCC patients using relevant PRO questionnaires and electronic health record (EHR) derived variables during our baseline pre-implementation period. Simultaneously, we will combine, adapt, extend, and refine our previously developed EHR-integrated hospital and ambulatory-focused digital health infrastructure to support MCC patients in real-time symptom monitoring using PROs when transitioning out of the hospital. Our intervention uses interoperable, data exchange standards and APIs to seamlessly integrate with existing vendor patient portal offerings, thereby addressing critical gaps and supporting the complete continuum of care. Our multidisciplinary team uses principles of user-centered design and agile software development to rapidly identify, design, develop, refine, and implement requirements from patients and clinicians. Our team will rigorously evaluate this intervention in a large-scale randomized controlled trial of 850 in which we compare our real-time symptom monitoring intervention (425) to usual care (425) for patients with MCCs transitioning out of the hospital. Finally, we will conduct a robust mixed methods evaluation to generate new knowledge and best practices for disseminating, implementing, and using this interoperable intervention at similar institutions with different EHR vendors

02

Conditions studied

  • Multiple Chronic Conditions
  • Adverse Event

Keywords

  • Digital Health
  • Patient Reported Outcomes
  • Symptom Monitoring
  • Predictive Model
  • Care Transitions
  • Post Acute Care
03

In context

Multiple Chronic Conditions

89 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Chronic Conditions; 16 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 937 is above the median of 128 across 71 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Chronic Conditions.

Browse Multiple Chronic Conditions studies →

Lead sponsor

Brigham and Women's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,267 studies on the registry; 228 are open to participants now.

Of its 116 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 65 (56%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult (18 years or older)
  • Hospitalized on the general medicine services at Brigham and Women's Hospital or Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital for at least 24 hours
  • Have a discharge status of home, home with services, or facility
  • English-speaking patients or their English-speaking legally designated healthcare proxy or next of kin (i.e., a family caregiver)
  • Non-English-speaking patients who have an English-speaking legally designated healthcare proxy or next of kin (i.e., a family caregiver)
  • Two or more chronic conditions: Anxiety, Asthma*, Arthritis (Osteoarthritis, Rheumatoid), Atrial Fibrillation, Cancer*, Cerebral vascular accident, Chronic kidney disease*, (COPD)*, Cirrhosis, Coronary artery disease/Ischemic heart disease, Dementia, Depression, Diabetes mellitus*, End-stage renal disease*, Heart failure*, , C*, /AIDs, Hyperlipidemia, Hypertension, Inflammatory bowel disease, Osteoporosis, Sickle cell disease, Substance abuse (Alcohol/Opioid)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Less than 18 years of age
  • Less than two chronic conditions
  • Hospitalized less than 24 hours
  • No identifiable healthcare proxy or next of kin (i.e., a family caregiver)
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

COPD

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: long-term lung disease that makes it hard to breathe out, including emphysema and chronic bronchitis.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
937 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • No intervention
    Usual Care (Arm 1)

    During the 18-month Baseline Period (Arm 1, n=450) patients will be enrolled and receive usual care to develop the initial predictive model.

  • No intervention
    Usual Care (Arm 2)

    During the 30-month Main Trial (RCT) Period, patients will be randomized to usual care (Arm 2, n=425). Data collection for post-discharge AE determination will occur during both periods.

  • Experimental
    Intervention (Arm 3)

    During the 30-month Main Trial (RCT) Period, patients will be randomized to the intervention (Arm 3, n=425). Data collection for post-discharge AE determination will occur during both periods.

    Behavioral: ePRO Application

Interventions

  • BehavioralePRO Application

    The intervention consists of a patient portal, EHR-integrated web-app to communicate risk of post-discharge adverse events using patient-reported outcome questionnaires, discharge preparation checklist during hospitalization. After discharge, the intervention will provide real-time symptom monitoring using ePROs and facilitate communication with clinicians based on prediction model-informed ePRO score trends exceeding escalation thresholds.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Actual adverse events (AEs)

    The number of actual AEs during the 30-day post-discharge period

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

  2. Actual preventable adverse events (AEs)

    The number of actual AEs during the 30-day post-discharge period

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

Secondary outcomes

  1. Potential adverse events (AEs)

    The number of new or worsening symptoms reported by the patient

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

  2. Post-discharge healthcare utilization events (hospital readmissions)

    Hospital readmissions

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

  3. Post-discharge healthcare utilization (ambulatory events)

    Composite of unanticipated ambulatory, urgent care, ED visits

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

Other outcomes

  1. Time to actual AE

    The number of days until first AE detected

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

  2. Time to potential AE

    The number of days until first potential AE detected

    Time frame: Up to 30-days after discharge from index hospitalization

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Brigham and Women's Faulkner Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
08

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

09

Timeline

1 registry update since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedDate before it movedWhere the date was before it moved

Ran from Feb 2022 to primary completion in May 2026, 51 months.

Since we started tracking on Sep 25, 2026, the dates moved once, on Oct 21, 2026: primary completion Sep 2026 → May 2026 and completion Oct 2026 → May 2026.

Earlier changes are on the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 11, 2022
First posted
Mar 16, 2022
StartActual
Feb 1, 2022
Primary completionActual
May 15, 2026was Sep 2026
CompletionActual
May 15, 2026was Oct 2026
Last update
Oct 21, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
Status
Recruiting→Terminated Grant Terminated by Sponsor
changed Oct 21, 2026
Primary completion
Sep 15, 2026→May 15, 2026 (actual)
Oct 21, 2026
Study completion
Oct 15, 2026→May 15, 2026 (actual)
Oct 21, 2026
Enrollment
1300 (estimated)→937 (actual)
Oct 21, 2026
Documents
Oct 21, 2026
Sponsor
Collaborators added: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Oct 21, 2026
Design
Added Phase 1·Phase 2; removed Not applicable
Oct 21, 2026
Show all 1 update
  1. Oct 21, 2026
    Recruiting→Terminated
    Why stopped Grant Terminated by Sponsor
    Documents Informed consent form ↗ posted
    Primary completion Sep 15, 2026→May 15, 2026 (now actual)
    Study completion Oct 15, 2026→May 15, 2026 (now actual)
    Enrollment 1300 (estimated)→937 (actual)
    Sponsor Collaborators added: Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
    Design Added Phase 1·Phase 2; removed Not applicable
    + 4 other changes: identifiers, verification date, contact details and site details

From the registry record's own update history. This site started tracking changes on Sep 25, 2026; for anything earlier, see the record history on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05282654
Collaborators
RAND, Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Responsible party
Anuj K. Dalal, MD (Associate Physician, Brigham and Women's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 16, 2022
Start date
Feb 1, 2022
Primary completion
May 15, 2026
Completion
May 15, 2026
Last update
Oct 21, 2026

Study contacts

Anuj Dalal, MD
principal investigator · Brigham and Women's Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Oct 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion