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TerminatedNCT05273983Updated Feb 28, 2023

Pilot Study of a Brief Behavioural Activation Intervention for Depressed Patients in Primary Care

An interventional study of Behavioural Activation in Major Depressive Disorder, sponsored by University of Manitoba. Terminated at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-28.

Sponsored by University of Manitoba · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Principal Investigator medical leave
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will explore the effectiveness of a brief psychological intervention for depressed outpatients in primary care. Participants will attend two intervention sessions with a psychologist and use a mobile activity/goal setting application for 6 weeks.

Read the detailed description

This study will evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of a two-session psychologist-led behavioural activation intervention, with adjunctive use of a free activity/goal setting app, for depressed patients in primary care. Outpatients in primary care with Major Depressive Disorder will be recruited to complete two intervention sessions with the primary care psychologist, as well as use the mobile activity scheduling app for 6 weeks. Symptom measures will be administered prior to both intervention sessions and 6-weeks after the first intervention session.

02

Conditions studied

  • Major Depressive Disorder

Keywords

  • Behavioural activation
  • Psychological treatment
  • Primary care
03

In context

Depressive Disorder

4,845 studies on the registry are indexed under Depressive Disorder; 514 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1 is below the median of 80 across 3,999 interventional studies indexed under Depressive Disorder.

Browse Depressive Disorder studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Manitoba is the lead sponsor of 542 studies on the registry; 87 are open to participants now.

Of its 12 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 5 (42%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Depression is the primary concern;
  • Score of 10 or greater on a depression screening tool;
  • Have access to an iPhone or iPad.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Another psychological disorder is the primary concern (e.g., anxiety disorder, personality disorder);
  • Concurrent alcohol or drug use disorder;
  • Unstable dose of psychotropic medication (i.e., any psychotropic medication doses will need to be stable for at least four weeks prior to enrolment);
  • Current participation in other regular psychological treatment (e.g., cognitive behavioral therapy, counselling);
  • At a high risk/emergent risk for suicide.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Behavioural Activation Treatment

    Two intervention sessions with a psychologist and an use of a mobile scheduling app over the course of 6 weeks.

    Behavioral: Behavioural Activation

Interventions

  • BehavioralBehavioural Activation

    The intervention will span 6 weeks, including two intervention sessions with the primary care psychologist, and 6-weeks use of a mobile activity scheduling app (Strides). In the first intervention session, the psychologist would provide psychoeducation about depression, therapeutic rationale of behavioural activation, aid the patient in identifying their values and corresponding activities that may correspond with their values, introduce the mobile app, and help the patient schedule initial activities/goals. The second intervention session, which would be flexibly scheduled according to patient need, would focus on troubleshooting/clarification of previously discussed topics.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in depression symptoms as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 item (PHQ-9)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer 9-items assessing symptoms and severity of depression, on a four-option scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate greater depression symptomology.

    Time frame: Change in score from baseline to 3 weeks

  2. Change in depression symptoms as measured by the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 item (PHQ-9)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer 9-items assessing symptoms and severity of depression, on a four-option scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 0 to 27. Higher scores indicate greater depression symptomology.

    Time frame: Change in score from baseline to 6 weeks.

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in anxiety symptoms as measured by the Generalized Anxiety Disorder-7 item Scale (GAD-7)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer 7-items assessing symptoms and severity of generalized anxiety, on a four-option scale from 0 (not at all) to 3 (nearly every day). A sum of the items produces a Total Score form 0 to 21. Higher scores indicate greater anxiety symptomology.

    Time frame: Change in score from baseline to 6 weeks

  2. Change in perceived life impairment as measured by the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer 5-items assessing perceived impairment in important life domains due to their depression, on a eight-option scale from 0 (no impairment at all) to 8 (very severe impairment). A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate greater perceived impairment.

    Time frame: Change in score from baseline to 3 weeks

  3. Change in perceived life impairment as measured by the Work and Social Adjustment Scale (WSAS)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer 5-items assessing perceived impairment in important life domains due to their depression, on a eight-option scale from 0 (no impairment at all) to 8 (very severe impairment). A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 0 to 40. Higher scores indicate greater perceived impairment.

    Time frame: Change in score from baseline to 6 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Treatment credibility and expectancy as measured by the Treatment Credibility and Expectancy Questionnaire (CEQ)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer six-items assessing their expectancy and credibility regarding the treatment, on a nine-option scale. A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 6 to 54. Higher scores indicate greater expectancy/credibility regarding the treatment and possible outcomes.

    Time frame: Baseline

  2. Quality of service as measured by the Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer eight-items assessing participant satisfaction with their treatment experience, on a four-option scale. A sum of the items produces a Total Score from 8 to 32. Higher scores indicate greater participant satisfaction.

    Time frame: The CSQ-8 will be completed six-weeks after baseline

  3. Mobile app engagement as measured by an engagement questionnaire.

    This survey will be completed online. Participants will answer two-items assessing how often they used the mobile app over the six-weeks and how many activities they scheduled a week on average, through multiple choice options. Higher frequency of usage will indicate higher levels of engagement or treatment adherence.

    Time frame: The engagement questionnaire will be completed six-weeks after baseline..

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Deer Lodge Centre
    Winnipeg, Manitoba R3J 0L3, Canada
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure. J Gen Intern Med. 2001 Sep;16(9):606-13. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x. PubMed 11556941 ↗
  • Mundt JC, Marks IM, Shear MK, Greist JH. The Work and Social Adjustment Scale: a simple measure of impairment in functioning. Br J Psychiatry. 2002 May;180:461-4. doi: 10.1192/bjp.180.5.461. PubMed 11983645 ↗
  • Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JB, Lowe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. 2006 May 22;166(10):1092-7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092. PubMed 16717171 ↗
  • Devilly GJ, Borkovec TD. Psychometric properties of the credibility/expectancy questionnaire. J Behav Ther Exp Psychiatry. 2000 Jun;31(2):73-86. doi: 10.1016/s0005-7916(00)00012-4. PubMed 11132119 ↗
  • Larsen DL, Attkisson CC, Hargreaves WA, Nguyen TD. Assessment of client/patient satisfaction: development of a general scale. Eval Program Plann. 1979;2(3):197-207. doi: 10.1016/0149-7189(79)90094-6. No abstract available. PubMed 10245370 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 28, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05273983
Lead sponsor
University of Manitoba
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 10, 2022
Start date
Jan 14, 2022
Primary completion
Feb 23, 2023
Completion
Feb 23, 2023
Last update
Feb 28, 2023

Study contacts

Elizabeth Hebert, PhD
principal investigator · University of Manitoba

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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