ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT052721763CUpdated Jul 15, 2026

Veterans Coordinated Community Care (3C) Study

An interventional study of Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP) in Suicide, sponsored by Brown University. Completed at 7 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-15.

Primary conditionSuicide(the registry's first term)UnverifiedIs this wrong?Suicide is a broad heading, used only when no more specific condition is named. No better condition is named, so the registry's term is kept.

Sponsored by Brown University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
850
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Veterans Coordinated Community Care (3C) Study will recruit 850 Veterans at risk for suicide post inpatient hospitalization. Each participant will be randomly assigned to treatment as usual (TAU) or TAU plus the Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP), with follow-up for 6 months after discharge. Outcomes include suicide-related behaviors (including deaths due to suicide, opioid overdose, or other substance-related accidents; and nonfatal suicide attempts) and suicidal ideation and functioning.

Read the detailed description

Suicide is a problem of great public health importance. The great majority of suicides occur among people with psychiatric disorders, and among psychiatric patients, those recently discharged from psychiatric hospitalization have highest suicide risk. Intensive post-discharge case management programs have been shown to reduce post-discharge suicides, but the rarity of these events even among recently-hospitalized patients makes it infeasible to argue for universal implementation of intensive post-discharge case management. Researchers propose to address this problem by carrying out a pragmatic trial among psychiatric inpatients in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) healthcare system judged to be at high risk of post-discharge suicide (based on a validated prediction model). Researchers will evaluate the effects of a scalable remote post-discharge moderate intensity adjunctive intervention, the Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP), and carry out a heterogeneity of treatment effects (HTE) analysis to determine how these effects vary as a function of patient characteristics and features of the post-discharge treatment environment. Patients in the CLASP treatment will be asked to nominate a significant other (SO) to participate in the program with them. SO participation is optional. The aim of this research is to conduct a multi-site randomized controlled trial (N=850) of the CLASP intervention compared to treatment as usual for Veterans at risk for suicide post inpatient hospitalization. Assessments will occur at baseline and 6 months post discharge. Medical, administrative, and vital records will be obtained for each participant. The primary outcome of this study will be post-discharge suicide-related behaviors (including deaths due to suicide, opioid overdose, or other substance-related accidents; and nonfatal suicide attempts) in the 6 months post-discharge. Researchers will also evaluate secondary outcomes involving patient suicidal ideation and functioning.

02

Conditions studied

  • Suicide

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Keywords

  • Veterans
  • Suicide Prevention
  • Behavioral Symptoms
  • Case Management
03

In context

Suicide Unverified

607 studies on the registry are indexed under Suicide; 162 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 850 is above the median of 104 across 490 interventional studies indexed under Suicide.

Browse Suicide studies →

Lead sponsor

Brown University is the lead sponsor of 290 studies on the registry; 40 are open to participants now.

Of its 26 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 19 (73%) have results posted.

Compared within Suicide, the registry's first condition term, which may not be this study's main condition. Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Inpatient Veteran at high-risk for post-discharge suicide (as flagged by the study's validated prediction model)
  • 18 years or older
  • Access to a telephone after discharge.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Impaired decision-making capacity
  • Limited or no English language proficiency
  • Terminal illness
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
850 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP)

    The CLASP intervention is an adjunctive, telehealth-based behavioral intervention designed to reduce suicidal behavior among individuals at high risk for suicide going through periods of transition. CLASP is designed to intervene on four risk factor targets: ongoing treatment engagement, problem-solving, social and family support, and hopelessness. In addition to these general factors, the CLASP provider also has the flexibility to identify and target certain "patient-specific" risk factors (e.g., substance misuse) for intervention. CLASP will begin after completion of the baseline assessment, and will continue for 6 months post-discharge. CLASP will be comprised of: a) 3 initial sessions while participants are still inpatients (can occur post-discharge if needed); b) 12 brief telehealth sessions over 6-months post-discharge; c) 6 brief SO telehealth sessions.

    Behavioral: Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP)

  • No intervention
    Treatment As Usual (TAU)

    Treatment As Usual (TAU) consists of unrestricted treatment provided as part of routine care in the Veterans Health Administration (VHA) following inpatient hospitalization. Study staff will provide no additional treatment in this arm.

Interventions

  • BehavioralCoping Long Term with Active Suicide Program (CLASP)

    Telehealth-based case management intervention designed to reduce suicidal behavior among individuals at high risk for suicide across the transition from inpatient hospitalization to the community.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (VAHS) health and administrative records on suicide related behaviors

    Suicide related behaviors that include deaths due to suicide, opioid overdose, or other substance-related accidents; and nonfatal suicide attempts.

    Time frame: 6 months after discharge

  2. 3C Suicide Outcome Measure

    Study specific aggregate measure (3C Suicide Outcome Measure) containing selected items from the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview (SITBI), and Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire (SBQ).

    Time frame: 6 months after discharge

Secondary outcomes

  1. Veterans Affairs Healthcare System (VAHS) health and administrative records on suicidal ideation and functioning

    Suicidal ideation and functioning identified through VAHS health and administrative records

    Time frame: 6 months after discharge

  2. 3C Suicidal Ideation and Functioning Outcome Measure

    Study specific aggregate measure (3C Suicidal Ideation and Functioning Outcome Measure) containing selected items from the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS), Self-Injurious Thoughts and Behaviors Interview (SITBI), and Suicidal Behaviors Questionnaire (SBQ), P4 Screener, Suicide Attempt Beliefs Scale (SABS), Brief Reasons for Living Inventory 10-Item Version (BRFL-10), Suicide-Related Coping Scale, and Acquired Capability for Suicide Scale

    Time frame: 6 months after discharge

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • Central Arkansas Veterans Healthcare System
    Little Rock, Arkansas 72205, United States
  • VA Boston Healthcare System
    Boston, Massachusetts 02301, United States
  • Minneapolis VA Health Care System
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55417, United States
  • VA St. Louis Health Care System
    St Louis, Missouri 63125, United States
  • VA Pittsburgh Healthcare System
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15240, United States
  • VA Tennessee Valley Health Care System
    Murfreesboro, Tennessee 37129, United States
  • VA North Texas Healthcare System
    Dallas, Texas 75216, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Miller IW, Gaudiano BA, Weinstock LM. The Coping Long Term with Active Suicide Program: Description and Pilot Data. Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2016 Dec;46(6):752-761. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12247. Epub 2016 Apr 2. PubMed 27038050 ↗
  • Kessler RC, Bauer MS, Bishop TM, Demler OV, Dobscha SK, Gildea SM, Goulet JL, Karras E, Kreyenbuhl J, Landes SJ, Liu H, Luedtke AR, Mair P, McAuliffe WHB, Nock M, Petukhova M, Pigeon WR, Sampson NA, Smoller JW, Weinstock LM, Bossarte RM. Using Administrative Data to Predict Suicide After Psychiatric Hospitalization in the Veterans Health Administration System. Front Psychiatry. 2020 May 6;11:390. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.00390. eCollection 2020. PubMed 32435212 ↗
  • Miller IW, Camargo CA Jr, Arias SA, Sullivan AF, Allen MH, Goldstein AB, Manton AP, Espinola JA, Jones R, Hasegawa K, Boudreaux ED; ED-SAFE Investigators. Suicide Prevention in an Emergency Department Population: The ED-SAFE Study. JAMA Psychiatry. 2017 Jun 1;74(6):563-570. doi: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.0678. PubMed 28456130 ↗
  • Weinstock LM, Bishop TM, Bauer MS, Benware J, Bossarte RM, Bradley J, Dobscha SK, Gibbs J, Gildea SM, Graves H, Haas G, House S, Kennedy CJ, Landes SJ, Liu H, Luedtke A, Marx BP, Miller A, Nock MK, Owen RR, Pigeon WR, Sampson NA, Santiago-Colon A, Shivakumar G, Urosevic S, Kessler RC. Design of a multicenter randomized controlled trial of a post-discharge suicide prevention intervention for high-risk psychiatric inpatients: The Veterans Coordinated Community Care Study. Int J Methods Psychiatr Res. 2024 Dec;33(4):e70003. doi: 10.1002/mpr.70003. PubMed 39352173 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — De-identified study data will be made available through the Inter-university Consortium for Political and Social Research (ICPSR) after the study has ended.

Time frame: De-identified data will become available after the study has ended.

Access criteria: De-identified data are made available to users at ICPSR member institutions.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Jan 2022 to primary completion in Jun 2026, 53 months.

Of 308 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Suicide, half reached primary completion within 30 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 54. This study's 53 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 319 studies reached it within 30 months; a quarter within 15 and three quarters within 53.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 27, 2022
First posted
Mar 9, 2022
StartActual
Jan 11, 2022
Primary completionActual
Jun 30, 2026
CompletionActual
Jun 30, 2026
Last update
Jul 15, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05272176
Lead sponsor
Brown University
Collaborators
Harvard University, Canandaigua VA Medical Center, West Virginia University, The Warren Alpert Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 9, 2022
Start date
Jan 11, 2022
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2026
Completion
Jun 30, 2026
Last update
Jul 15, 2026

Study contacts

Lauren Weinstock, PhD
principal investigator · Brown University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jan 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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