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RecruitingNCT05270733Updated Apr 2, 2026

Development of Predictive Psoriasis Response Endotypes Using Single Cell Transcriptomics

A Phase 4 interventional study of Ustekinumab in Psoriasis, sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 89 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-02.

Sponsored by University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2022; still recruiting 3 years 10 months later.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
56
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The investigators propose to improve the possibility of reaching skin resolution by identifying certain markers or gene patterns that may predict patient response to certain psoriasis drugs ahead of time, thus eliminating or reducing the trial-and-error approach often employed. The ability to rule out (or in) specific therapeutics based on predictive efficacy would lead to a more personalized approach for psoriasis treatment.

To do this, the investigators will be asking participants to try two different already on the market FDA-approved psoriasis drugs for 8 weeks at a time. The investigators will be monitoring participants skin for improvements as well as taking blood and skin samples at least three times. Investigators may also ask to take stool samples and/or skin swabs.

Read the detailed description

Psoriasis is a chronic systemic skin disease in which pro-inflammatory molecules contribute to the development of scaled inflamed skin and other disease-associated comorbidities such as increased risk of depression, heart attack, stroke, and metabolic syndrome. Some lesion-derived cytokines/chemokines are released into systemic circulation and increase lesional severity. Given their importance in the pathogenesis of psoriasis, the interleukins 12 (IL-12) and 23 (IL-23) are significant targets of biologic therapies.

Importantly, psoriasis patients exhibit variable responses to treatments targeting interleukins; one size does not fit all for these therapeutics. Our preliminary data demonstrates individual skin improvement (Responders) as well as lack of skin improvement (Non-Responders) in patients treated with monoclonal antibody therapy specifically targeting the shared (p40) subunit common to IL-12 and IL-23 (ustekinumab/Stelara). Interestingly, some Non-Responders to ustekinumab respond well to inhibition of the IL-23 pathway via the unique p19 subunit. We hypothesize that the pattern of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) among Responders and Non-Responders following anti-IL-12 and anti-IL-23 therapy may enable us to predict the likelihood of patient response to p40 antagonism as well as antagonism of the p19 subunit of IL-23. Single cell transcriptome analysis will be used to generate gene expression patterns that identify variable patient response patterns (endotypes).

02

Conditions studied

  • Psoriasis

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Keywords

  • ustekinumab
  • guselkumab
  • risankizumab
  • psoriasis
03

In context

Psoriasis

1,899 studies on the registry are indexed under Psoriasis; 233 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 56 is below the median of 70 across 1,447 interventional studies indexed under Psoriasis.

Browse Psoriasis studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center is the lead sponsor of 283 studies on the registry; 42 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 29 (91%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Diagnosed with plaque-type psoriasis defined by either:

    • A board-certified dermatologist, OR
    • Dermatology Nurse Practitioner, OR
    • Skin punch biopsy
  • Insurance that includes an anti-p40 biologic (ustekinumab/.Stelara) and at least one anti-p19 biologic (guselkumab/Tremfya or risankizumab/Skyrizi)
  • Must be naive to ustekinumab, guselkumab, and risankizumab.
  • Involvement of body surface area (BSA) of at least 10% at screening and baseline visit.
  • Able to give informed consent under IRB approval procedures

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to get pregnant 8 weeks before, during, and 8 weeks after the study.
  • Inability to provide informed consent
  • Inability to secure ustekinumab and either gusekumab or risankizumab for use while on trial
  • Use of tanning booths for at least 4 weeks prior to baseline visit
  • Current or recent use of topical steroid, tar, phototherapy, Vitamin D, or retinoid therapy to target lesions for at least 2 weeks prior to baseline visit and for duration of trial
  • Current or recent use of systemic or biologic therapy for at least 8 weeks prior to baseline visit
  • Patients with psoriatic arthritis or other rheumatologic diseases (e.g., Crohn's disease).
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
56 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment

    Patients will be treated with ustekinumab (90mg at week 0 and week 4 by subcutaneous injection) for 8 weeks followed by treatment with guselkumab (100mg at week 0 and week 4 by subcutaneous injection) or risankizumab (150mg at week 0 and week 4 by subcutaneous injection)

    Drug: Ustekinumab

Interventions

  • DrugUstekinumab

    Subjects will receive ustekinumab for 8 weeks followed by guselkumab or risankizumab for 8 weeks.

    Also known as: Guselkumab, Risankizumab

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Identification of a unique differentially expressed gene set in patients with psoriasis that may predict disease response following antagonism to IL-12 and/or IL-23.

    Single-cell RNA transcriptomics from whole blood isolate from identify unique differentially expressed gene sets in patients following antagomism to IL-12 and/or IL-23.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Identification of a cell subset that is a modified and predictive of disease response following antagonism to IL-12 and/or IL-23

    Single-cell RNA sequencing or flow cytometry to identify a cell subset that is a modified and predictive of disease response following antagonism to IL-12 and/or IL-23.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
    Cleveland, Ohio 44106, United States
    • Kevin Cooper, MD · Contact · 216-844-7834
    • Amy Johnson, MD · Contact · Amy.Johnson@UHhospitals.org · 216-286-7369
    • Neil Korman, MD · Sub investigator
    • Amy Johnson, MD · Sub investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 2, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05270733
Lead sponsor
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Collaborators
LEO Foundation, Case Western Reserve University
Responsible party
Dr. Kevin Cooper (Principal Investigator, University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 8, 2022
Start date
Nov 10, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 2, 2026

Study contacts

Amy Johnson, MD
Contact
Amy.Johnson@UHhospitals.org
216-286-7369
Amanda Davies, MBA
Contact
Amanda.Davies@UHhospitals.org
216-844-7834
Kevin Cooper, MD
principal investigator · University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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