CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05266573Updated Mar 4, 2022

Exercise for Adults With Limited Mobility

An interventional study of Exercise Group in Mobility Limitation and Fall, sponsored by Youngstown State University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-04.

Sponsored by Youngstown State University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 years 1 month after the study started (first participant enrolled Jan 2015, registered Feb 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
38
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a structured and progressive task-oriented, community based exercise program for older adults who have limitations in mobility and examine whether improvements in mobility and quality of life would be seen following completion at 6 months.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mobility Limitation
  • Fall

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03

In context

Mobility Limitation

317 studies on the registry are indexed under Mobility Limitation; 97 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 38 is below the median of 46 across 265 interventional studies indexed under Mobility Limitation.

Browse Mobility Limitation studies →

Lead sponsor

Youngstown State University is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All

Inclusion criteria

  • Limitations in mobility as evidenced by 6 Minute Walk Test score of \< 499 meters
  • Motivation to participate in an exercise program

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • unable to follow commands
  • unstable cardiac status
  • greater than minimal assist for mobility
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
38 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Exercise Participants with Limited Mobility

    The task oriented exercise program consists of 45 to 60 minutes of group exercise sessions with the following components: Warm Up: Walking which is progressively increased from 6 to 15 minutes. Dual task activity is introduced as tolerated by the participants. Participants are able to utilize assistive devices and there were additional supports provided. Stretching, Strengthening and Balance Activities: Gradual progression of activities and repetitions for 30 minutes that are tailored by the exercise instructor to each participant. Exercises are led by the trainer and performed at the balance bar, in a chair, or in standing. Task oriented activities included items such as: weight shifting, forward/backward/side stepping, squats, forward/backward/side leg raises, toe raises, seated trunk rotations, sit to stand, forward trunk bending, arm rotations, and marching. Walk/Obstacle Course: The final 6 to 15 minutes included "challenged walking" through an obstacle course.

    Other: Exercise Group

Interventions

  • OtherExercise Group

    The exercise program is led by an individual who has a background in exercise physiology and is trained by the Physical Therapist. The task oriented exercise program consists of 45 to 60 minutes of group exercise sessions with the following components: warm-up period (dual task activity and walking progressively), stretching/strengthening/balance (gradual progression of activities and repetitions for 30 minutes), and obstacle course (6 to 15 minutes of obstacle course and challenged walking).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in 6 Minute Walk Test

    A submaximal exercise test used to assess aerobic capacity and cardiorespiratory fitness.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Activities Balance Confidence Scale

    Assesses balance confidence in ambulatory adults and can be used as a predictor for future falls in community dwelling older adults.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 months

  2. Change in Short Form 36

    A 36-item survey measuring physical function (PF), role limitations due to physical health problems, role limitations due to emotional problems, bodily pain, general health perceptions, energy/fatigue, social functioning, as well as mental health and emotional well-being.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 months

  3. Change in Gait Speed

    A measure of the time it takes to travel 10 meters at a pace that is normal for the individual.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Youngstown State University
    Youngstown, Ohio 44504, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Nelson ME, Rejeski WJ, Blair SN, Duncan PW, Judge JO, King AC, Macera CA, Castaneda-Sceppa C. Physical activity and public health in older adults: recommendation from the American College of Sports Medicine and the American Heart Association. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2007 Aug;39(8):1435-45. doi: 10.1249/mss.0b013e3180616aa2. PubMed 17762378 ↗
  • Alqahtani BA, Sparto PJ, Whitney SL, Greenspan SL, Perera S, VanSwearingen J, Brach JS. Effect of Community-Based Group Exercise Interventions on Standing Balance and Strength in Independent Living Older Adults. J Geriatr Phys Ther. 2019 Oct/Dec;42(4):E7-E15. doi: 10.1519/JPT.0000000000000221. PubMed 31592997 ↗
  • Rensink M, Schuurmans M, Lindeman E, Hafsteinsdottir T. Task-oriented training in rehabilitation after stroke: systematic review. J Adv Nurs. 2009 Apr;65(4):737-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.2008.04925.x. Epub 2009 Feb 9. PubMed 19228241 ↗
  • Tisher K, Mann K, VanDyke S, Johansson C, Vallabhajosula S. Functional measures show improvements after a home exercise program following supervised balance training in older adults with elevated fall risk. Physiother Theory Pract. 2019 Apr;35(4):305-317. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2018.1444116. Epub 2018 Mar 5. PubMed 29505321 ↗
  • Skrastins O, Tsotsos S, Aqeel H, Qiang A, Renton J, Howe JA, Tee A, Moller J, Salbach NM. Fitness coordinators' and fitness instructors' perspectives on implementing a task-oriented community exercise program within a healthcare-recreation partnership for people with balance and mobility limitations: a qualitative study. Disabil Rehabil. 2020 Sep;42(19):2687-2695. doi: 10.1080/09638288.2019.1570357. Epub 2019 Feb 10. PubMed 30739500 ↗
  • Salbach NM, Howe JA, Brunton K, Salisbury K, Bodiam L. Partnering to increase access to community exercise programs for people with stroke, acquired brain injury, and multiple sclerosis. J Phys Act Health. 2014 May;11(4):838-45. doi: 10.1123/jpah.2012-0183. Epub 2013 May 13. PubMed 23676952 ↗
  • Salbach NM, Howe JA, Baldry D, Merali S, Munce SEP. Considerations for expanding community exercise programs incorporating a healthcare-recreation partnership for people with balance and mobility limitations: a mixed methods evaluation. BMC Res Notes. 2018 Apr 2;11(1):214. doi: 10.1186/s13104-018-3313-x. PubMed 29609662 ↗
  • Merali S, Cameron JI, Barclay R, Salbach NM. Characterising community exercise programmes delivered by fitness instructors for people with neurological conditions: a scoping review. Health Soc Care Community. 2016 Nov;24(6):e101-e116. doi: 10.1111/hsc.12282. Epub 2015 Oct 7. PubMed 26445890 ↗
  • Chompoonimit A, Nualnetr N. The impact of task-oriented client-centered training on individuals with spinal cord injury in the community. Spinal Cord. 2016 Oct;54(10):849-854. doi: 10.1038/sc.2015.237. Epub 2016 Jan 12. PubMed 26754477 ↗
  • Bird ML, Hill K, Ball M, Williams AD. Effects of resistance- and flexibility-exercise interventions on balance and related measures in older adults. J Aging Phys Act. 2009 Oct;17(4):444-54. doi: 10.1123/japa.17.4.444. PubMed 19940323 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05266573
Lead sponsor
Youngstown State University
Responsible party
Nancy Landgraff (Professor, Youngstown State University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 4, 2022
Start date
Jan 8, 2015
Primary completion
Mar 10, 2017
Completion
Mar 10, 2017
Last update
Mar 4, 2022

Study contacts

Nancy Landgraff, PhD
principal investigator · Youngstown State University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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