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CompletedNCT05242458REALITIUpdated May 13, 2025

A Study of Ustekinumab Treatment in Children With Crohn's Disease

An observational study in Crohn's Disease, sponsored by Janssen Research & Development, LLC. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 2 Years to 25 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-13.

Sponsored by Janssen Research & Development, LLC · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
545
Ages
2 Years to 25 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of ustekinumab in achieving clinical remission in pediatric participants (greater than or equal to [>=] 2 to less than [\<] 18 years and weight >= 40 kilograms [kg] at baseline).

02

Conditions studied

  • Crohn's Disease

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03

In context

Crohn Disease

1,880 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 462 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 545 is above the median of 162 across 608 observational studies indexed under Crohn Disease.

Browse Crohn Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Janssen Research & Development, LLC is the lead sponsor of 912 studies on the registry; 76 are open to participants now.

Of its 278 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 131 (47%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years to 25 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study population includes pediatric participants (age greater than or equal to [>=] 2 to less than [\<] 18 years with body weight >=40 kilograms [kg]) and young adults (age >= 18 to \< 26 years) with moderately to severely active Crohn's disease. The primary study population will be pediatric participants who have moderate to severe disease activity defined as short pediatric Crohn's disease activity index (sPCDAI) >= 30, are treated with ustekinumab, and are followed at an ImproveCareNow (ICN) center.

Inclusion criteria

  • Having at least one ICN visit with documented new use of ustekinumab
  • Participants with a documented Crohn's disease (CD) diagnosis at the time ustekinumab was initiated (that is, Baseline); If diagnosis at baseline is missing, then the diagnosis from previous visit within study window will be utilized
  • Having at least one ICN visit prior to the ICN visit when ustekinumab is first documented
  • Having received first dose of ustekinumab on or before June 22, 2019
  • Having provided informed consent for use of ICN data for research purposes

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Documented exposure to ustekinumab before enrollment in ICN (by chart review)
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
545 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Participants with Crohn's Disease (CD)

    Participants with moderate-to-severe active CD enrolled in ImproveCareNow (ICN) pediatric Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) registry will be observed who are being treated with ustekinumab under real world setting and will be divided into 9 cohorts. Cohorts 1-6 for age group \>=2 to \<18 years (pediatric), cohorts 7-9 for young adults within age group \>=18 to \<26 years. Cohort 1: participants with moderate-severe CD and body weight \>=40 kg, cohort 2: participants with moderate-severe CD and body weight \<40 kg, cohort 3: all participants with moderate-severe CD, cohort 4: participants with active disease and body weight \>=40 kg, cohort 5: participants with active disease and body weight \<40 kg, cohort 6: all participants treated with ustekinumab, cohort 7: young adults with moderate-severe CD, cohort 8: young adults with active-disease; and cohort 9: all young adults treated with ustekinumab. Only data available per routine clinical practice will be collected within this study.

    Drug: Ustekinumab

Interventions

  • DrugUstekinumab

    No interventions will be administered as a part of this study. Participants will receive ustekinumab as per their routine clinical practice.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Cohort 1: Percentage of Pediatric Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52

    Percentage of Pediatric participants with clinical remission at Week 52 will be reported. Clinical remission is defined by short pediatric Crohn's disease activity index (sPCDAI) less than or equal to (\<=) 10.

    Time frame: Week 52

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cohort 7: Percentage of Young Adult Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52

    Percentage of young adult participants with clinical remission at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  2. Cohorts 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 and 9: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52

    Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  3. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52 Evaluated by Ustekinumab Dose Bands

    Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 52 evaluated by ustekinumab dose bands will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  4. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52 with No Corticosteroid Use

    Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 52 with no corticosteroid use will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  5. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Clinical Remission at Week 52 by PGA Score

    Percentage of participants with clinical remission at Week 52 by Physician Global Assessment (PGA) score will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  6. Cohorts 1 and 7: Change from Baseline in Height at Week 52

    Change from baseline in height at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 52

  7. Cohorts 1 and 7: Change from Baseline in Weight at Week 52

    Change from baseline in weight at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 52

  8. Cohorts 1 and 7: Change from Baseline in Body Mass Index (BMI) at Week 52

    Change from baseline in BMI (measured with age and sex-specific z-scores) at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Baseline and Week 52

  9. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants Who Achieve Endoscopic Remission with SEMA-CD Score of 0 or 1 at Week 52

    Percentage of participants who achieve endoscopic remission with simplified endoscopic mucosal assessment for Crohn's disease (SEMA-CD) score of 0 or 1 at Week 52 will be reported. Endoscopic remission is defined as SEMA-CD score of 0 or 1. SEMA-CD mucosal disease activity score is defined as inactive = 0; minimal = 1; mild = 2-4; moderate = 5-9, or severe = greater than or equal to (\>=) 10.

    Time frame: Week 52

  10. Cohorts 1 and 7: Change from Baseline to Week 52 in Mucosal Disease Activity Measured with SEMA-CD Score

    Change from baseline to Week 52 in mucosal disease activity measured with SEMA-CD score will be reported. SEMA-CD mucosal disease activity score is defined as inactive = 0; minimal = 1; mild = 2-4; moderate = 5-9, or severe = greater than or equal to (\>=) 10.

    Time frame: Baseline to Week 52

  11. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants that Discontinued Ustekinumab Use Among Participants who Initiated Ustekinumab Therapy at Week 52

    Percentage of participants that discontinued ustekinumab use among participants who initiated ustekinumab therapy at Week 52 will be reported.

    Time frame: Week 52

  12. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Occurrence of Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD)-related Hospitalizations Who had Initiated Ustekinumab Therapy

    Percentage of participants with occurrence of IBD-related hospitalizations who had initiated ustekinumab therapy will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Week 52

  13. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Occurrence of IBD-related Surgeries Who had Initiated Ustekinumab Therapy

    Percentage of participants with occurrence of IBD-related surgeries who had initiated ustekinumab therapy will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Week 52

  14. Cohorts 1 and 7: Percentage of Participants with Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESI) Who had Initiated Ustekinumab Therapy

    Percentage of participants with AESIs (example: malignancies, serious and opportunistic infection, anaphylaxis requiring discontinuation of ustekinumab) who had initiated ustekinumab therapy will be reported.

    Time frame: Up to Week 52

07

Study locations

1 site
  • ImproveCareNow, Inc.
    Burlington, Vermont 05408, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The data sharing policy of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson \& Johnson is available at www.janssen.com/clinical-trials/transparency. As noted on this site, requests for access to the study data can be submitted through Yale Open Data Access (YODA) Project site at yoda.yale.edu

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 13, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05242458
Lead sponsor
Janssen Research & Development, LLC
Collaborators
ImproveCareNow (ICN), Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 16, 2022
Start date
Mar 21, 2022
Primary completion
May 22, 2023
Completion
May 22, 2023
Last update
May 13, 2025

Study contacts

Janssen Research & Development, LLC Clinical Trial
study director · Janssen Research & Development, LLC

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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