ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05205655COVDOGUpdated Apr 10, 2023

Detection Dogs as a Help in the Detection of COVID-19

An interventional study of collection of odour samples in COVID-19, sponsored by Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul. Completed at 1 site in Tunisia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-10.

Sponsored by Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul · Not applicable, Interventional, and Screening

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2021, registered Jan 2022).

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Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Where this study stands

Counted across the records on this site · 2026-11-13

Among 26 studies in COVID-19 with a site in Tunisia — 1 open to participants now, 1 under way, none of them phase 3. COVID-19 · Tunisia.

Enrollment
14th of 18
100 · median 200
Started
2021
with 6 others
No phase
6 of 26
1 open now
Registered
16th of 26
by date
Lead sponsor
4 of 26
Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul

Among the 26 studies in COVID-19 with a site in Tunisia, this one is the 14th largest by enrollment of the 18 interventional ones that give a count, is one of 7 that started in 2021, is one of 6 with no phase, and was the 16th registered.

COVID-19

7,992 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 466 are open to participants now.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Open to participants now

1 of the 26 studies in COVID-19 with a site in Tunisia is open now. Recruiting first, the newest first:

A study can be open while its sites in Tunisia have not opened yet or have stopped. Only those recruiting at a site in Tunisia →

Who these studies take

Of the 356 COVID-19 studies recruiting now, 206 (58%) set no upper age limit and 83 (23%) stop at 75 or younger; 91 take children under 18; 135 take healthy volunteers.

This study: 18 Years and older · all sexes · healthy volunteers too.

The full table on the hub →

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Watch this landscapeDownload CSVNarrow it in search →With an account: a weekly mail of what changed among 26 studies in COVID-19 with a site in Tunisia, or all of them as a file.
02

Study summary

Canine olfactive detection has proven its efficacy in numerous situations (explosives, drugs, bank notes...) including for early diagnosis of human diseases: various cancers, alert of diabetic or epileptic people in immediate alarm of crisis.

Read the detailed description

Fighting such a viral outbreak requires a widespread testing, one of the key measures for tackling the pandemic. In June 2020, facing a decline of COVID-19, it is possible to say that countries that have mastered their outbreak, and were able to maintain the number of infected people low, need to perform fewer test to correctly monitor the outbreak, than those countries where the virus has spread more widely. And for the same reasons, the timing of testing is also crucial. A high rate of testing will be way more effective to slow an outbreak if conducted earlier on, at a time when there is fewer infectious

The aim of this study is to evaluate if the sweat produced by COVID-19 persons (SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive) has a different odour for trained detection dogs than the sweat produced by non COVID-19 persons. The study was conducted on 3 sites, following the same protocol procedures, and involved a total of 18 dogs. A total of 198 armpits sweat samples were obtained from different hospitals. For each involved dog, the acquisition of the specific odour of COVID-19 sweat samples required from one to four hours, with an amount of positive samples sniffing ranging from four to ten.

03

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19

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Keywords

  • Biomedical detection dogs; Olfaction; Olfactory sense; Screening method; Sniffer dogs
04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Due to have a coronavirus swab test in the previous 24 hours
  • Aged ≥ 18 years
  • Suspected mild COVID-19 symptoms or have been exposed to COVID-19
  • Written provided

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Aged \< 18 years
  • Written not provided
  • Unable or unwilling to put a compresses for at least 4 h
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Screening
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
100 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    positive group

    asymptomatic or mildly symptomatic participants positive for SARS-CoV-2 RNA

    Behavioral: collection of odour samples

  • Experimental
    negative group

    no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 by real-time RT-PCR

    Behavioral: collection of odour samples

Interventions

  • Behavioralcollection of odour samples

    Odours will be collected by participants by putting sterile compresses under the armpits for at least 4 h.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sensitivity and specificity precision of dogs to detect people with COVID-19 by their odour.

    The main study is designed to measure the sensitivity and specificity of the dogs to detect participants infected with SARS-CoV-2. Dogs will be trained in K9 dog center for a period of 6-8 weeks to give a behavior response to positive samples. During training the reaction of each dog to a positive sample will be observed (i.e. standing, sitting or lying down) and this indicating behaviour reinforced by rewarding the dog. The dog's diagnostic accuracy will then be determined in a double-blinded study. Here the trainer and technician using the computer to record the results of the study are blinded to the identity of each sample until the trainer calls the final decision (positive or negative) based on the response of the dog to the sample.

    Time frame: 1 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Riadh Boukef
    Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Mar 2021 to primary completion in Aug 2021, 5 months.

Of 1,338 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under COVID-19, half reached primary completion within 9 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 20. This study's 5 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 1,476 studies reached it within 9 months; a quarter within 3 and three quarters within 19.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jan 23, 2022
First posted
Jan 25, 2022
StartActual
Mar 1, 2021
Primary completionActual
Aug 31, 2021
CompletionActual
Aug 31, 2021
Last update
Apr 10, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 10, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05205655
Lead sponsor
Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul
Responsible party
Riadh Boukef (PROFESSOR, Hôpital Universitaire Sahloul) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jan 25, 2022
Start date
Mar 1, 2021
Primary completion
Aug 31, 2021
Completion
Aug 31, 2021
Last update
Apr 10, 2023

Study contacts

Riadh Boukef, professor
principal investigator · CHU Sahloul, Sousse, Tunisia

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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