CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05182645MBMCrohnUpdated Nov 15, 2022

Effect of a Stress Reduction and Lifestyle Modification Programme on the Quality of Life of Crohn's Disease Patients

An interventional study of lifestyle-modification and waiting control group in Crohn Disease, sponsored by Jost Langhorst. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-11-15.

Sponsored by Jost Langhorst · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
42
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Patients with crohn's disease often suffer significant limitations to their quality of life, which are also conditioned by particular stress and psychosocial accompanying symptoms of the disease. A multimodal program for stress-reduction and lifestyle-modification has been shown to be effective in promoting the quality of life in patients with uncreative colitis. The study will examine the promotion of the quality of life of patients with crohn's disease and the positive Influence on stress, psychological symptoms and physiological parameters.

Read the detailed description

40 patients with ulcerative colitis will be randomized in an Intervention group and a control group for 10 weeks. The primary outcome is the feasibility of the study, the intervention and the examinations. The Secondary outcomes are disease-specific quality of life, disease-activity, stress, psychological symptoms, inflammatory parameters, disease activity parameters, bowel parameter and the microbiome. As qualitative parameters, the influence of the disease on everyday life and the experience/ impact/ implementability of the programme will be investigated. Lastly, undesirable events will be recorded.

02

Conditions studied

  • Crohn Disease

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03

In context

Crohn Disease

1,880 studies on the registry are indexed under Crohn Disease; 462 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 42 is below the median of 66 across 1,188 interventional studies indexed under Crohn Disease.

Browse Crohn Disease studies →

Lead sponsor

Jost Langhorst is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • age between 18 and 75 years
  • Presence of a confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's disease
  • In remission (not longer than 12 months, or mild to moderate clinical activity (HBI \< 16)
  • Medication that has been stable for at least 3 months, regardless of whether glucocorticoids, immunosuppressive drugs, azathioprine, or other drug treatments according to MBMCrohn - Version 1.0 from 06.12.2019 Page 7 Guideline
  • Signed declaration of consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • infectious or refractory Crohn's disease with severe course
  • Complete colectomy
  • Severe psychological illness (e.g. depression requiring treatment, addiction, schizophrenia)
  • Severe comorbid somatic disease (e.g. diabetes mellitus, oncological disease)
  • Pregnancy
  • Participation in stress reduction programmes or clinical studies on psychological interventions
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
42 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    lifestyle-modification

    Once a week for 10 weeks with a circumference of 60 hours with mindfulness-based stress reduction and further process of the Mind / body medicine.

    Behavioral: lifestyle-modification

  • Active comparator
    waiting control group

    A unique education unit within the scope of 3 hours on the influence of lifestyle factors on the disease and self-help materials for the independent training. After the follow-up measurement opportunity to participate in the program.

    Behavioral: waiting control group

Interventions

  • Behaviorallifestyle-modification

    The group intervention is carried out once a week for 10 weeks for a total of 60 hours with elements of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) and further process of the mind / body medicine. In this project, this program will be adapted to the specific needs of crohn's disease patients.

  • Behavioralwaiting control group

    Participants in this group receive a one-time education unit within the scope of 3 hours on the influence of lifestyle factors on the disease, also self-help materials for independent training offered. Following the follow-up measure also this group is given the opportunity to participate in the multimodal stress reduction- and lifestyle modification program.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Recruitment success

    Proportion of people responding to appeals for studies

    Time frame: week 48

  2. Willingness to participate

    Proportion of people which actually agreed in relation to the proportion of people which responded to the appeal.

    Time frame: week 48

  3. Attendance

    Proportion of people which actually attend the study

    Time frame: week 48

  4. Loss of participants over the study period

    Proportion of people who quit during the study

    Time frame: week 48

Secondary outcomes

  1. Disease-specific quality of life by IBD-Q

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBD-Q), Recording on 7-point Likert scale, high values mean good, low values a reduced quality of life (1=worst score, 7=best score)

    Time frame: week 0

  2. Disease-specific quality of life by IBD-Q

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBD-Q), Recording on 7-point Likert scale, high values mean good, low values a reduced quality of life (1=worst score, 7=best score)

    Time frame: week 12

  3. Disease-specific quality of life by IBD-Q

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBD-Q), Recording on 7-point Likert scale, high values mean good, low values a reduced quality of life (1=worst score, 7=best score)

    Time frame: week 36

  4. Disease-specific quality of life by IBD-Q

    Inflammatory Bowel Disease Questionnaire (IBD-Q), Recording on 7-point Likert scale, high values mean good, low values a reduced quality of life (1=worst score, 7=best score)

    Time frame: week 48

  5. Generic quality of life by SF-36

    Short Form Health 36 (SF-36) shows health-related quality of life, 36 items in 8 categories, 25% of the items must be filled in per category for evaluation. Lower sum score correlates with lower quality of life; higher sum score correlates with better quality of life.

    Time frame: week 0

  6. Generic quality of life by SF 36

    Short Form Health 36 (SF-36) shows health-related quality of life, 36 items in 8 categories, 25% of the items must be filled in per category for evaluation. Lower sum score correlates with lower quality of life; higher sum score correlates with better quality of life.

    Time frame: week 12

  7. Generic quality of life by SF36

    Short Form Health 36 (SF-36) shows health-related quality of life, 36 items in 8 categories, 25% of the items must be filled in per category for evaluation. Lower sum score correlates with lower quality of life; higher sum score correlates with better quality of life.

    Time frame: week 36

  8. Generic quality of life by SF36

    Short Form Health 36 (SF-36) shows health-related quality of life, 36 items in 8 categories, 25% of the items must be filled in per category for evaluation. Lower sum score correlates with lower quality of life; higher sum score correlates with better quality of life.

    Time frame: week 48

  9. Disease activity 2 by BHI

    Harvey-Bradshaw Index - HBI is used to assess the degree of illness in individuals with Crohn's disease. The highest possible sum is 30 points and indicates a severe course of disease. A lower sum than 5 points indicates a clinical remission.

    Time frame: week 0

  10. Disease activity by HBI

    Harvey-Bradshaw Index - HBI is used to assess the degree of illness in individuals with Crohn's disease. The highest possible sum is 30 points and indicates a severe course of disease. A lower sum than 5 points indicates a clinical remission.

    Time frame: week 12

  11. Disease activity by HBI

    Harvey-Bradshaw Index - HBI is used to assess the degree of illness in individuals with Crohn's disease. The highest possible sum is 30 points and indicates a severe course of disease. A lower sum than 5 points indicates a clinical remission.

    Time frame: week 36

  12. Disease activity by HBI

    Harvey-Bradshaw Index - HBI is used to assess the degree of illness in individuals with Crohn's disease. The highest possible sum is 30 points and indicates a severe course of disease. A lower sum than 5 points indicates a clinical remission.

    Time frame: week 48

  13. Anxiety and depression by HADS

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), 14 items (7 each for depressive symptoms or symptoms of anxiety). The two summated scores of the summated scales HADS-A and HADS-D range between 0 and 21. high scores indicate depressivness and anxiety.

    Time frame: week 0

  14. Anxiety and depression by HADS

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), 14 items (7 each for depressive symptoms or symptoms of anxiety). The two summated scores of the summated scales HADS-A and HADS-D range between 0 and 21. high scores indicate depressivness and anxiety.

    Time frame: week 12

  15. Anxiety and depression by HADS

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), 14 items (7 each for depressive symptoms or symptoms of anxiety). The two summated scores of the summated scales HADS-A and HADS-D range between 0 and 21. high scores indicate depressivness and anxiety.

    Time frame: week 36

  16. Anxiety and depression by HADS

    Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), 14 items (7 each for depressive symptoms or symptoms of anxiety). The two summated scores of the summated scales HADS-A and HADS-D range between 0 and 21. high scores indicate depressivness and anxiety.

    Time frame: week 48

  17. Perceived stress by PSS

    Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Rating on a five-step scale from 1 (=never) to 5 (=very often), high stress is assumed from a total score of 20 points

    Time frame: week 0

  18. Perceived stress by PSS

    Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Rating on a five-step scale from 1 (=never) to 5(=very often), high stress is assumed from a total score of 20 points

    Time frame: week 12

  19. Perceived stress by PSS

    Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Rating on a five-step scale from 1 (= never) to 5 (=very often), high stress is assumed from a total score of 20 points

    Time frame: week 36

  20. Perceived stress by PSS

    Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), Rating on a five-step scale from 1 (= never) to 5 (=very often), high stress is assumed from a total score of 20 points

    Time frame: week 48

  21. Coping strategies by COPE

    Coping Orientations to problems experienced Scale (COPE), total values of each scale vary between 2 (minimum) and 8 (maximum). Higher values indicate increased use of the specific coping strategy

    Time frame: week 0

  22. Coping strategies by COPE

    Coping Orientations to problems experienced Scale (COPE), total values of each scale vary between 2 (minimum) and 8 (maximum). Higher values indicate increased use of the specific coping strategy

    Time frame: week 12

  23. Coping strategies by COPE

    Coping Orientations to problems experienced Scale (COPE), total values of each scale vary between 2 (minimum) and 8 (maximum). Higher values indicate increased use of the specific coping strategy

    Time frame: week 36

  24. Coping strategies by COPE

    Coping Orientations to problems experienced Scale (COPE), total values of each scale vary between 2 (minimum) and 8 (maximum). Higher values indicate increased use of the specific coping strategy

    Time frame: week 48

  25. Flourishing by FS-D

    Flourishing Scale (FS-D), total value of the scale vary between 8 (minimum) and 56 (maximum). A high value corresponds to a person with many psychological resources and strengths.

    Time frame: week 0

  26. Flourishing by FS-D

    Flourishing Scale (FS-D), total value of the scale vary between 8 (minimum) and 56 (maximum). A high value corresponds to a person with many psychological resources and strengths.

    Time frame: week 12

  27. Flourishing by FS-D

    Flourishing Scale (FS-D), total value of the scale vary between 8 (minimum) and 56 (maximum). A high value corresponds to a person with many psychological resources and strengths.

    Time frame: week 36

  28. Flourishing by FS-D

    Flourishing Scale (FS-D), total value of the scale vary between 8 (minimum) and 56 (maximum). A high value corresponds to a person with many psychological resources and strengths.

    Time frame: week 48

  29. Core Self-Evaluation by CSES

    Core Self-Evaluation (CSES), 12 items on five-point Likert scale, 1 indicates disagreement and 5 indicates full agreement. High scores on the CSES represents a positive, confident, and self-efficacious person

    Time frame: week 0

  30. Core Self-Evaluation by CSES

    Core Self-Evaluation (CSES), 12 items on five-point Likert scale, 1 indicates disagreement and 5 indicates full agreement. High scores on the CSES represents a positive, confident, and self-efficacious person

    Time frame: week 12

  31. Core Self-Evaluation by CSES

    Core Self-Evaluation (CSES), 12 items on five-point Likert scale, 1 indicates disagreement and 5 indicates full agreement. High scores on the CSES represents a positive, confident, and self-efficacious person

    Time frame: week 36

  32. Core Self-Evaluation by CSES

    Core Self-Evaluation (CSES), 12 items on five-point Likert scale, 1 indicates disagreement and 5 indicates full agreement. High scores on the CSES represents a positive, confident, and self-efficacious person

    Time frame: week 48

  33. CRP (C-reactive protein)

    Determination of CRP in the blood

    Time frame: week 0

  34. CRP (C-reactive protein)

    Determination of CRP in the blood

    Time frame: week 12

  35. CRP (C-reactive protein)

    Determination of CRP in the blood

    Time frame: week 36

  36. CRP (C-reactive protein)

    Determination of CRP in the blood

    Time frame: week 48

  37. BSG (blood cell sedimentation rate)

    Determination of BSG in the blood

    Time frame: week 0

  38. BSG (blood cell sedimentation rate)

    Determination of BSG in the blood

    Time frame: week 12

  39. BSG (blood cell sedimentation rate)

    Determination of BSG in the blood

    Time frame: week 36

  40. BSG (blood cell sedimentation rate)

    Determination of BSG in the blood

    Time frame: week 48

  41. creatinin

    Determination of creatin in the blood

    Time frame: week 0

  42. creatinin

    Determination of creatin in the blood

    Time frame: week 12

  43. creatinin

    Determination of creatin in the blood

    Time frame: week 36

  44. creatinin

    Determination of creatin in the blood

    Time frame: week 48

  45. lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling

    Determination of lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling in the blood

    Time frame: week 0

  46. lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling

    Determination of lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling in the blood

    Time frame: week 12

  47. lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling

    Determination of lymphocyte (T-cell) profiling in the blood

    Time frame: week 36

  48. calprotectin

    Determination of calprotectin in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  49. calprotectin

    Determination of calprotectin in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  50. calprotectin

    Determination of calprotectin in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  51. calprotectin

    Determination of calprotectin in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  52. lactoferrin

    Determination of lactoferrin in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  53. lactoferrin

    Determination of lactoferrin in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  54. lactoferrin

    Determination of lactoferrin in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  55. lactoferrin

    Determination of lactoferrin in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  56. (PMN)-elastase

    Determination of (PMN)-elastase in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  57. (PMN)-elastase

    Determination of (PMN)-elastase in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  58. (PMN)-elastase

    Determination of (PMN)-elastase in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  59. (PMN)-elastase

    Determination of (PMN)-elastase in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  60. Human beta-defensin-2 (hBD-2)

    Determination of hBD-2 in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  61. Human beta-defensin-2 (hBD-2)

    Determination of hBD-2 in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  62. Human beta-defensin-2 (hBD-2)

    Determination of hBD-2 in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  63. Human beta-defensin-2 (hBD-2)

    Determination of hBD-2 in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  64. zonulin

    Determination of zonulin in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  65. zonulin

    Determination of zonulin in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  66. zonulin

    Determination of zonulin in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  67. zonulin

    Determination of zonulin in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  68. alpha-1-antitrypsin

    Determination of alpha-antitrypsin in the stool

    Time frame: week 0

  69. alpha-1- antitrypsin

    Determination of alpha-antitrypsin in the stool

    Time frame: week 12

  70. alpha-1-antitrypsin

    Determination of alpha-antitrypsin in the stool

    Time frame: week 36

  71. alpha-1-antitrypsin

    Determination of alpha-antitrypsin in the stool

    Time frame: week 48

  72. intestinal microbiome

    Determination of intestinal microbiome

    Time frame: week 0

  73. intestinal microbiome

    Determination of intestinal microbiome

    Time frame: week 36

  74. Intestinal permeability

    confocal laser endomircoscopy

    Time frame: week 0

  75. cortisol

    Determination of cortisol during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  76. ACTH

    Determination of ACTH during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  77. prolactin levels

    Determination of prolactin levels during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  78. glucocorticoid and β-adrenergic regulation of IL-8 and IL-10

    Determination of glucocorticoid and β-adrenergic regulation of IL-8 and IL-10 during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  79. TNF-α production by peripheral blood cells

    Determination of TNF-α production by peripheral blood cells during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  80. heart rate

    Determination of heart rate during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  81. blood pressure systolic and diastolic

    Determination of blood pressure (systolic and diastolic) during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  82. STAI-S

    Determination of STAI-S during Trier Social Stress Test at 4 points in time in the afternoon (right before, right after, 10 minutes after and 60 minutes after the Trier Social Stress Test)

    Time frame: week 12

  83. Adverse events

    all adverse events

    Time frame: week 12

  84. Adverse events

    all adverse events

    Time frame: week 36

  85. Adverse events

    all adverse events

    Time frame: week 48

  86. qualitatives Interview

    guideline oriented qualitative interview about the influence of the disease on the patients' everyday life, experience with the programme offered, effects of the intervention on the disease, implementation of the intervention in everyday life

    Time frame: week 36

  87. age (questionnaire)

    age in years

    Time frame: week 0

  88. sex (questionnaire)

    identification of the gender (male/female)

    Time frame: week 0

  89. weight

    weight in kilograms

    Time frame: week 0

  90. body height

    body height in meters

    Time frame: week 0

  91. School career (questionnaire)

    identification of the school career

    Time frame: week 0

  92. job (questionnaire)

    identification of the actual job

    Time frame: week 0

  93. professional career (questionnaire)

    identification of job qualifications

    Time frame: week 0

  94. marital status (questionnaire)

    identification of the marital status (married/divorced/single/widowed)

    Time frame: week 0

  95. occupation (questionnaire)

    identification of the type of occupation

    Time frame: week 0

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Sozialstiftung Bamberg, Klinik für Intergrative Medizin
    Bamberg, Bayern 96049, Germany
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bauer N, Loffler C, Oznur O, Uecker C, Keil T, Langhorst J. Mind-body-medicine and comprehensive lifestyle-modification in patients with Crohn's disease-Feasibility of a randomized controlled trial under pandemic circumstances. Front Integr Neurosci. 2022 Aug 23;16:960301. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2022.960301. eCollection 2022. PubMed 36081609 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 15, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05182645
Lead sponsor
Jost Langhorst
Collaborators
Sozialstiftung Bamberg, University of Wuerzburg, Wuerzburg University Hospital, Bavarian State Ministry of Health and Care
Responsible party
Jost Langhorst (Clinical Professor, Universität Duisburg-Essen) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jan 10, 2022
Start date
Jul 1, 2020
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2022
Completion
Mar 31, 2022
Last update
Nov 15, 2022

Study contacts

Jost Langhorst, Prof.
study director · Sozialstiftung Bamberg

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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