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CompletedNCT05128019ICITUpdated May 17, 2023

Use of the Individual Challenge Inventory Tool (ICIT) by General Practitioners

An interventional study of ICIT in Medical Unexplained Physical Symptoms (MUPS) and Subjective Health Complaint, sponsored by University of Oslo. Completed at 1 site in Norway. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 67 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-17.

Sponsored by University of Oslo · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
459
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 67 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Many patients in general practice present symptoms that do not refer to specific pathology. We refer to these patients at Medical Unexplained Physical Symptoms (MUPS). Practice and research have well documented that these patients frustrate most General Practitioners (GPs). They also produce a lot of unnecessary investigations and are overrepresented on sick-listing. The conversational tool Individual Challenge Inventory Tool (ICIT) offers an aid for the GPS to the consultation and aims to increase the patients' coping abilities with their health challenges. The aim of the study is to investigate whether patients experience such increased coping following a session of consultations with their GP based on ICIT.

Read the detailed description

The study is a Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial (cRCT) with GPs as clusters. We plan to includ 50 GPs to participate as intervention group and 50 GPs as controls. Each cluster will include 10 patients. GPs in the intervention group will be trained in the use of ICIT through a 30 hours course, partly digital and partly in presence. The participants will receive lectures on the background for the conversation tool, and the study, and will practice on each other. At the end of the study, also the 50 GPs of the control group will be invited to an identical course.

The outcome of the study is any changes of the patients coping abilities. If the symptoms cannot be healed, a goal for the patients will be to reduce the impact of the symptoms. In practice, this is to reuptake normal activities, including work, in spite of pain, fatigue or mood disturbances. Through the ICIT, the patients will be challenged to look at themselves in a broader spectrum and decide for themselves which activities are possible to reuptake and making a thorough plan for doing so.

The patients will be treated by their regular GP across several meetings and they will agree on a specific plan across weeks or months to achieve their individual goal.

The patients of the GPs in the control group will represent identical medical symptoms and will be treated and followed by their GP as usual. They will, however, be informed and asked to consign to participate in the study, and will respond to the same questionnaires as the patients in the intervention group.

02

Conditions studied

  • Medical Unexplained Physical Symptoms (MUPS)
  • Subjective Health Complaint

Keywords

  • MUPS, SHC, sick leave, Communication tool, General practice
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Oslo is the lead sponsor of 176 studies on the registry; 23 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 67 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients must have a condition the GP deems as MUPS (unspecific og generalized pain, fatigue or mood disturbances without being depressed)
  • Patients must be deemed satisfactory clinical examined without specific findings
  • Patients must be able to speak and understand Norwegian language without interpreter
  • Patients must sign on a consignment form

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients must not have any well defined psychiatric diagnosis
  • Patients must not have any alcohol or drug abuse
  • Patients must not be using more than 10 mg Benzodiasepine per day
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
459 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    50 GPs will recruit 10 patients each from their daily practice, to take part in the study. They will offer the patients a session of unspecified length or number of consultations, to follow the conversation tool ICIT

    Behavioral: ICIT

  • No intervention
    Control

    50 GPs will recruit 10 patients each from their daily practice, to take part in the study. They will however, only receive standard routine care and follow-up by their GP.

Interventions

  • BehavioralICIT

    Patients in the intervention group will receive a number of consultations with their GP based on the ICIT

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Patients' assessment of personal quality of life

    Patients Global Impression of Change (PGIC)

    Time frame: One year

  2. Patients' experiences at the encounter

    Mean change on score at the Patient Experiences Questionnaire (PEQ)

    Time frame: One year

Secondary outcomes

  1. The primary outcome is any change in patient's coping strategies

    Mean change on score at the Patient Activation Measure (PAM) in both groups

    Time frame: One year

Other outcomes

  1. Single question

    Patients will be asked about their own anticipation of return to work

    Time frame: One year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Oslo
    Oslo, Norway
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 17, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05128019
Lead sponsor
University of Oslo
Responsible party
Erik L Werner (Professor, University of Oslo) — Principal investigator
First posted
Nov 19, 2021
Start date
Mar 7, 2022
Primary completion
May 21, 2022
Completion
Feb 28, 2023
Last update
May 17, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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