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CompletedNCT05087940TRYCORTUpdated Feb 22, 2023

Treatment of Resistant Hypertension: Cohort Study

An observational study in Resistant Hypertension, sponsored by Galenika AD Beograd. Completed at 12 sites in Serbia. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-22.

Sponsored by Galenika AD Beograd · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
731
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicenter, prospective observational cohort study. It will compare effectiveness and safety of various add-on treatment options in regard to arterial blood pressure control in adult patients with treatment resistant hypertension: an aldosterone receptor blocker (e.g. spironolactone), a loop diuretic, a thiazide in large daily dose, an alpha 1 selective blocker or a beta 1 selective blocker. The add-on therapy will be prescribed to the patients within the scope of their routine medical care, independently from the study investigators. The patients will be followed up for 6 months, with monthly visits and continuous home blood pressure diary kept by the patients themselves.

Read the detailed description

This is a multicenter, prospective observational cohort study. It will compare effectiveness and safety of various add-on treatment options in regard to arterial blood pressure control in adult patients with treatment resistant hypertension: an aldosterone receptor blocker (e.g. spironolactone), a loop diuretic, a thiazide in large daily dose, an alpha 1 selective blocker or a beta 1 selective blocker. The add-on therapy will be prescribed to the patients within the scope of their routine medical care, independently from the study investigators. Both office and home blood pressure measures will be recorded at baseline and then every month for 6 visits. The systolic and diastolic blood pressure targets are chosen according to European guidelines for treatment of hypertension, i.e. \< 140/90 mmHg. Participants will have contact with the study team at any time to obtain information on interim study outcomes (updated medical history, completion of study questionnaires). Before, during and after the study the patients will be cared for by their chosen general practitioners independently from the study investigators and referred to internal medicine specialists as necessary, according to diagnostic and treatment protocols currently in power at the study sites. Role of the study investigators will be limited to observation and collection of data from the patients themselves and from their medical files.

02

Conditions studied

  • Resistant Hypertension

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03

In context

Hypertension

6,689 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypertension; 965 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 731 is above the median of 210 across 1,359 observational studies indexed under Hypertension.

Browse Hypertension studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Galenika AD Beograd as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Subjects with resistant hypertension (casual blood pressure during clinical examination of more than 140/90 mmHg despite treatment with optimal or best-tolerated doses of three or more drugs, which should include a diuretic, typically an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), and a calcium channel blocker (CCB) who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be eligible for participation in this study.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Provision of signed and dated informed consent form
  2. Resistant hypertension is defined as casual blood pressure during clinical examination of more than 140/90 mmHg despite treatment with optimal or best-tolerated doses of three or more drugs, which should include a diuretic, typically an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), and a calcium channel blocker (CCB) (or beta blocker). All reference blood pressures will be taken as a mean of the 2nd and 3rd measurements in physician's office during a single examination, measured at least 3 min apart
  3. Aged 18 years or above
  4. Inadequate control of hypertension is confirmed with home blood pressure monitoring (average of morning and evening measurements after 5 minutes of relaxation in sitting position, for 6 days)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnancy, anticipated pregnancy, or breastfeeding
  2. Incarceration or institutionalized living which may prohibit measurement of home blood pressure
  3. Participation in another intervention study that may affect blood pressure
  4. Patients in whom systolic blood pressure is not measurable (e.g. those with left ventricular assist devices)
  5. Hypotension: average systolic blood pressure \<100 mmHg over last 2 weeks prior to screening while not taking any blood pressure medications
  6. Life expectancy \<4 months
  7. Anticipated living donor kidney transplant within 4 months
  8. Patients with a systolic blood pressure value over 220 mmHg requiring immediate adjustments of therapy
  9. Patients with moderate to severe renal insufficiency (acute or chronic) with glomerular filtration rate of less than 30 ml/min
  10. Patients with active bronchospastic disorders
  11. Heart failure classes III and IV
  12. Severe bradycardia (heart rate below 50/min), 2nd and 3rd degree AV block
  13. Patients with a history of hypersensitivity to any of the drugs under study
  14. Patients already using add-on therapy
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
731 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Resistant hypertension

    The adult patients with resistant hypertension which is defined as casual blood pressure during clinical examination of more than 140/90 mmHg despite treatment with optimal or best-tolerated doses of three or more drugs, which should include a diuretic, typically an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor or an angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB), and a calcium channel blocker (CCB). All reference blood pressures will be taken as a mean of the 2nd and 3rd measurements in physician's office during a single examination, measured at least 3 min apart. The following add-on therapy is available in Serbia, where the study is conducted: an aldosterone receptor blocker (e.g. spironolactone), a loop diuretic (e.g. furosemide), a thiazide in large daily dose, an alpha 1 selective blocker and a beta 1 selective blocker.

    Drug: Add-on therapy

Interventions

  • DrugAdd-on therapy

    Add-on drugs prescribed by internal medicine specialists within the routine health care and independently from the study investigators - one of the following: an aldosterone receptor blocker, a loop diuretic, a thiazide in large daily dose, an alpha 1 selective blocker or a beta 1 selective blocker

    Also known as: An aldosterone receptor blocker, or a loop diuretic, or a thiazide in large daily dose, or an alpha 1 selective blocker, or a beta 1 selective blocker

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Rate of normalization of arterial blood pressure

    Decrease of arterial blood pressure to normal levels according to the 2018 European Society for Cardiology (ESC)/European Society for Hypertension (ESH) Guidelines (\<140/90 mmHg) after 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Rate of reduction of systolic arterial blood pressure

    Reduction of systolic arterial blood pressure for 10 mmHg or more after 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Rate of reduction of diastolic arterial blood pressure

    Reduction of diastolic arterial blood pressure for 5 mmHg or more after 1,2,3,4,5 and 6 months

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Adverse events rate

    Incidence of adverse events

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Treatment withdrawal rate

    Tolerability

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Blood pressure

    Absolute value of arterial blood pressure at scheduled study visits

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Renal function

    Parameters of renal function - serum level of creatinine and absolute value of proteinuria

    Time frame: 6 months

  3. Quality of life on a scale 0 to 1

    Quality of life at a visual analogue scale

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

12 sites
  • Clinical Center of Serbia
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • Clinical Hospital Center Zemun
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • Clinical Hospital Center Zvezdara
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • Medical Military Academy
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • University Clinical Hospital Center Dragisa Misovic - site 1
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • University Clinical Hospital Center Dragisa Misovic - site 2
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • University Hospital Medical Center Bezanijska Kosa
    Belgrade, Serbia
  • University Clinical Center Kragujevac
    Kragujevac, Serbia
  • General Hospital Leskovac
    Leskovac, Serbia
  • Clinical Center Nis
    Niš, Serbia
  • Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases of Vojvodina
    Sremska Kamenica, Serbia
  • General Hospital Subotica
    Subotica, Serbia
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 22, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05087940
Lead sponsor
Galenika AD Beograd
Collaborators
Medicinsko društvo za racionalnu terapiju Republike Srbije (MEDRAT)
Responsible party
Slobodan Jankovic (Professor, Galenika AD Beograd) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 21, 2021
Start date
Jun 1, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2022
Completion
Dec 31, 2022
Last update
Feb 22, 2023

Study contacts

Branko Andjelkovic, MD
study director · GALENIKA
Slobodan Jankovic, DSc, MD
principal investigator · University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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