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CompletedNCT05082116Pathfinder10Updated Jan 6, 2026Results posted

Efficacy and Safety of Turoctocog Alfa Pegol (N8-GP) for Prophylaxis and Treatment of Bleeding Episodes in Previously Treated Chinese Patients With Haemophilia A (pathfinder10)

A Phase 3 interventional study of turoctocog alfa pegol (N8-GP) in Haemophilia A, sponsored by Novo Nordisk A/S. Completed at 11 sites in China. Open to male participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-06.

Sponsored by Novo Nordisk A/S · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

The study investigates how well the medicine called turoctocog alfa pegol (N8-GP) works in previously treated Chinese patients with severe haemophilia A.

Participants will be treated with N8-GP. This is a medicine that doctors can already prescribe in other countries.

The medicine will be injected into a vein (intravenous injections) and blood samples will be collected.

The study will last for about 7-8 months. Participants will have between 8 and 15 visits to the clinic and possibly a number of phone calls with the study doctor.

02

Conditions studied

  • Haemophilia A

Browse trials for

03

In context

Hemophilia A

866 studies on the registry are indexed under Hemophilia A; 137 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is above the median of 28 across 512 interventional studies indexed under Hemophilia A.

Browse Hemophilia A studies →

Lead sponsor

Novo Nordisk A/S is the lead sponsor of 1,370 studies on the registry; 102 are open to participants now.

Of its 198 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 94 (47%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Informed consent obtained before any trial-related activities. Trial-related activities are any procedures that are carried out as part of the trial, including activities to determine suitability for the trial.
  • Male Chinese patient with severe congenital haemophilia A with a FVIII activity below 1% according to medical records.
  • Aged greater than or equal to 12 years at the time of signing informed consent.
  • History of at least 150 exposure days (EDs) to other FVIII products.
  • The patient and/or caregiver is capable of assessing a bleeding episode, keeping a diary, performing home treatment of bleeding episodes and otherwise following the trial procedures at the discretion of the investigator.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known or suspected hypersensitivity to trial product or related products.
  • Previous participation in this trial. Participation is defined as signed informed consent.
  • Participation in any clinical trial of an approved or non-approved investigational medicinal product within 5 half-lives or 30 days from screening, whichever is longer.
  • Known history of FVIII inhibitors based on existing medical records, laboratory report reviews and patient and/or caregiver interviews.
  • Current FVIII inhibitors greater than or equal to 0.6 BU.
  • Congenital or acquired coagulation disorder other than haemophilia According to medical records.
  • HIV positive, defined by medical records, with CD4+ count less than or equal 200/L and a viral load greater than 200 particles/μl or greater than 400000 copies/mL within 6 months of the trial entry. If the data are not available in medical records within last 6 months, then the test must be performed at screening visit.
  • Previous significant thromboembolic events (e.g. myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular disease or deep venous thrombosis) as defined by available medical records.
  • Hepatic dysfunction defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and/or alanine aminotransferase (ALT) greater than 3 times limit of normal combined with total bilirubin greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal at screening, as defined by central laboratory
  • Renal impairment defined as estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) below or equal to 30 mL/min/1.73 m\^2 for serum creatinine measured at screening, as defined by central laboratory.
  • Platelet count below 50×109/L at screening based on central laboratory values at screening.
  • Ongoing immune modulating or chemotherapeutic medication.
  • Any disorder, except for conditions associated with haemophilia A, which in the investigator's opinion might jeopardise the patient's safety or compliance with the protocol.
  • Mental incapacity, unwillingness or language barriers precluding adequate understanding or cooperation.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    N8-GP prophylaxis

    All patients will receive prophylaxis with 50 IU/kg N8-GP every 4 days for a treatment period of at least 28 weeks (with the possibility of switching to twice-weekly dosing during the treatment period at the discretion of the investigator).

    Drug: turoctocog alfa pegol (N8-GP)

Interventions

  • Drugturoctocog alfa pegol (N8-GP)

    N8-GP will be injected into a vein (intravenous injections) every 4 days in at least 28 weeks

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Bleeding Episodes Per Year (Annualised Bleeding Rate)

    Number of bleeding episodes per year (Annualised Bleeding Rate) data is reported. Annualised bleeding rate (ABR) is the number of bleeding episodes per year.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28

Secondary outcomes

  1. Haemostatic Effect of N8-GP When Used for Treatment of Bleeding Episodes, Assessed on a Four-point Scale for Haemostatic Response (Excellent, Good, Moderate and None)

    Haemostatic effect of N8-GP for treatment of bleeding episodes was assessed by 4-point response scale: none, moderate, good or excellent. Evaluation during trial was done by participant and/or parent(s)/caregiver within approximately 8 hours after a single injection as follows: Excellent: Abrupt pain relief and/or clear improvement in objective signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hrs after a single injection; Good: Definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hrs after a single injection, but possibly requiring more than one injection for complete resolution; Moderate: Probable or slight beneficial effect within approximately 8 hours after the first injection, but usually requiring more than one injection; None: No improvement, or worsening of symptoms.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28

  2. Number of Injections Needed to Treat Bleeding Episodes

    The mean number of injections of N8-GP used for treatment of a bleed from start to stop of a bleed was reported.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28

  3. Consumption of N8-GP for Prophylaxis

    The mean consumption of N8-GP for prophylaxis per year per participant was reported and it was measured in international units per kilogram per year (IU/kg/year).

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28

  4. FVIII Trough Activity During Prophylaxis

    Trough levels of FVIII was reported for all participnats who received prophylaxis treatment. Chromogenic assay was performed with N8-GP product specific standard (PSS) as a calibrator. The analysis is based on a mixed model on the log transformed plasma FVIII activity with age group as fixed effect and participant as a random effect. The mean trough is presented back-transformed to the natural scale.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) (excluding the first exposure) until Week 28

  5. Percentage of Participants With Incidence Rate of Confirmed FVIII Inhibitors ≥0.6 BU

    Percentage of participants who developed inhibitory antibodies against FVIII was presented. A participant was said to have FVIII-inhibitors if two consecutive tests, preferably within 2 weeks, were positive (greater than or equal to (≥) 0.6 bethesda unit (BU)). For the calculation of the inhibitor rate the numerator was included for all participants with neutralising antibodies while the denominator was included for all participants with a minimum of 50 exposures plus any participants with less than 50 exposures but with neutralising inhibitor.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28

  6. Number of Adverse Events (AEs)

    An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a product, whether or not considered related to the product. All presented AEs are treatment-emergent. A treatment-emergent adverse event was defined as an event with onset after first N8-GP administration.

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until end of trial (Week 32)

  7. Number of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, or is life-threatening, or requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or may have caused a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or requires intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage. All presented SAEs are treatment-emergent (any serious adverse events which occurred after trial product administration).

    Time frame: From start of treatment (Week 0) until end of trial (Week 32)

  8. Incremental Recovery (IR)

    The incremental recovery was calculated by subtracting the FVIII activity (IU/mL) measured in plasma at time 0 from that measured at time 30 min after dosing and dividing this difference by the dose injected at time 0 expressed as IU/kg body weight. FVIII activity was measured with a chromogenic assay.

    Time frame: 30 min post-injection at Week 0, Week 28

  9. FVIII Activity 30 Min Post-injection (C30min)

    FVIII plasma activity was measured after 30 mins of injection. FVIII activity was measured with a chromogenic assay.

    Time frame: 30 min post-injection at Week 0, Week 28

  10. FVIII Trough Activity 96 h Post-injection (C96h)

    FVIII plasma activity was measured after 96 h of injection. This was measured at two time points Week 0 and Week 28 during the study. Chromogenic assay was performed.

    Time frame: Single-dose: 96 h ± 8 h post-injection at Week 0, Steady-state: 96 h ± 8 h post-injection at Week 28

  11. Area Under the Curve (AUC0-inf)

    Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf) was measured.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28

  12. Area Under the Curve (0-t)

    Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to last measurable activity (AUC0-t) was measured.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28

  13. Area Under the Curve (0-96h)

    Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to 96 hours (AUC0-96h) was measured.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28

  14. Accumulation Ratio

    Accumulation ratio was calculated as AUC(0-96h) at steady state/AUC(0-96h) at single dose. AUC(0-96) is the area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to 96 hours.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 28

  15. Terminal Half-life (t½)

    Terminal half life was calculated as ln(2)/λz; where λz is the terminal elimination rate constant. The terminal elimination rate constant was estimated using linear regression on the terminal part of the log (activity) versus time profile.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28

  16. Clearance (CL)

    Clearance (CL) of drug after intravenous administration was reported. Clearance was calculated using the formula CL= Dose / AUC(0-inf) for single dose and CL= Dose / AUC(0-96) h for steady state.

    Time frame: Single-dose: 0-96 h post-injection at Week 0, Steady-state: 0-96 h post-injection at Week 28

  17. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz) Based on the Terminal Phase

    Apparent volume of distribution (Vz) based on the terminal phase was measured. Apparent volume of distribution was calculated using formula: total plasma clearance divided by terminal elimination rate constant (Vz= CL/λz).

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28

  18. Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vss) Based on Steady-state

    Apparent volume of distribution (Vss) at steady-state was measured. Apparent volume of distribution (Vss) was calculated using formula: total plasma clearance multiplied by mean residence time (Vss=CL\*MRT).

    Time frame: 0-96 h post-injection at Week 28

  19. Extrapolated Area Under the Curve (AUC Percent [%] Extrap

    Percentage of AUC(0-inf) determined by extrapolation. It was calulating using formula: Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from given measurable time to infinity (AUCt-inf)/Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf).

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28

  20. Mean Residence Time

    Mean residence time (MRT) calculated as area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve (AUMC \[0-inf\]) divided by AUC (0-inf). (AUMC \[0-inf\]) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28

  21. Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)

    The terminal elimination rate constant was estimated using linear regression on the terminal part of the log(activity) versus time profile.

    Time frame: 0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28

07

Results

Posted Jan 18, 2024

Participant flow

A total of 36 Chinese participants with a severe haemophilia A were recruited in this trial. The trial was conducted at 8 sites in China mainland.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Started1323
Full analysis set1323
Safety analysis set1323
Pharmacokinetic (pk) analysis set411
Completed1323
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Bleeding Episodes Per Year (Annualised Bleeding Rate)

Number of bleeding episodes per year (Annualised Bleeding Rate) data is reported. Annualised bleeding rate (ABR) is the number of bleeding episodes per year.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28
Reported as:
Median · Bleeding episodes per year
Number of Bleeding Episodes Per Year (Annualised Bleeding Rate)
Bleeding episodes per yearAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Number of Bleeding Episodes Per Year (Annualised Bleeding Rate)0.00 (0.00 to 1.63)0.00 (0.00 to 1.83)
SecondaryHaemostatic Effect of N8-GP When Used for Treatment of Bleeding Episodes, Assessed on a Four-point Scale for Haemostatic Response (Excellent, Good, Moderate and None)

Haemostatic effect of N8-GP for treatment of bleeding episodes was assessed by 4-point response scale: none, moderate, good or excellent. Evaluation during trial was done by participant and/or parent(s)/caregiver within approximately 8 hours after a single injection as follows: Excellent: Abrupt pain relief and/or clear improvement in objective signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hrs after a single injection; Good: Definite pain relief and/or improvement in signs of bleeding within approximately 8 hrs after a single injection, but possibly requiring more than one injection for complete resolution; Moderate: Probable or slight beneficial effect within approximately 8 hours after the first injection, but usually requiring more than one injection; None: No improvement, or worsening of symptoms.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28
Reported as:
Number · Bleeding Episodes
Haemostatic Effect of N8-GP When Used for Treatment of Bleeding Episodes, Assessed on a Four-point Scale for Haemostatic Response (Excellent, Good, Moderate and None)
Bleeding EpisodesAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Excellent1822
Good36
Moderate30
None00
Missing00
SecondaryNumber of Injections Needed to Treat Bleeding Episodes

The mean number of injections of N8-GP used for treatment of a bleed from start to stop of a bleed was reported.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28
Reported as:
Mean · Injections per bleed
Number of Injections Needed to Treat Bleeding Episodes
Injections per bleedAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Number of Injections Needed to Treat Bleeding Episodes2 ± 0.81 ± 0.3
SecondaryConsumption of N8-GP for Prophylaxis

The mean consumption of N8-GP for prophylaxis per year per participant was reported and it was measured in international units per kilogram per year (IU/kg/year).

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28
Reported as:
Mean · IU/kg/year
Consumption of N8-GP for Prophylaxis
IU/kg/yearAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Consumption of N8-GP for Prophylaxis4909.5 ± 252.04873.9 ± 237.6
SecondaryFVIII Trough Activity During Prophylaxis

Trough levels of FVIII was reported for all participnats who received prophylaxis treatment. Chromogenic assay was performed with N8-GP product specific standard (PSS) as a calibrator. The analysis is based on a mixed model on the log transformed plasma FVIII activity with age group as fixed effect and participant as a random effect. The mean trough is presented back-transformed to the natural scale.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) (excluding the first exposure) until Week 28
Reported as:
Mean · International unit per milliliter(IU/mL)
FVIII Trough Activity During Prophylaxis
International unit per milliliter(IU/mL)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
FVIII Trough Activity During Prophylaxis0.032 (0.023 to 0.044)0.034 (0.025 to 0.045)
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Incidence Rate of Confirmed FVIII Inhibitors ≥0.6 BU

Percentage of participants who developed inhibitory antibodies against FVIII was presented. A participant was said to have FVIII-inhibitors if two consecutive tests, preferably within 2 weeks, were positive (greater than or equal to (≥) 0.6 bethesda unit (BU)). For the calculation of the inhibitor rate the numerator was included for all participants with neutralising antibodies while the denominator was included for all participants with a minimum of 50 exposures plus any participants with less than 50 exposures but with neutralising inhibitor.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until Week 28
Reported as:
Number · Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Incidence Rate of Confirmed FVIII Inhibitors ≥0.6 BU
Percentage of participantsAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Percentage of Participants With Incidence Rate of Confirmed FVIII Inhibitors ≥0.6 BU0.000.00
SecondaryNumber of Adverse Events (AEs)

An adverse event (AE) was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom or disease temporally associated with the use of a product, whether or not considered related to the product. All presented AEs are treatment-emergent. A treatment-emergent adverse event was defined as an event with onset after first N8-GP administration.

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until end of trial (Week 32)
Reported as:
Number · Events
Number of Adverse Events (AEs)
EventsAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Number of Adverse Events (AEs)1525
SecondaryNumber of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

A serious adverse event (SAE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose results in death, or is life-threatening, or requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, or may have caused a congenital anomaly/birth defect, or requires intervention to prevent permanent impairment or damage. All presented SAEs are treatment-emergent (any serious adverse events which occurred after trial product administration).

Time frame:
From start of treatment (Week 0) until end of trial (Week 32)
Reported as:
Number · Events
Number of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
EventsAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Number of Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)00
SecondaryIncremental Recovery (IR)

The incremental recovery was calculated by subtracting the FVIII activity (IU/mL) measured in plasma at time 0 from that measured at time 30 min after dosing and dividing this difference by the dose injected at time 0 expressed as IU/kg body weight. FVIII activity was measured with a chromogenic assay.

Time frame:
30 min post-injection at Week 0, Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · (IU/mL)/(IU/kg)
Incremental Recovery (IR)
(IU/mL)/(IU/kg)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 00.023 ± 28.1070.023 ± 28.367
Week 280.029 ± 1.4430.024 ± 23.535
SecondaryFVIII Activity 30 Min Post-injection (C30min)

FVIII plasma activity was measured after 30 mins of injection. FVIII activity was measured with a chromogenic assay.

Time frame:
30 min post-injection at Week 0, Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · IU/mL
FVIII Activity 30 Min Post-injection (C30min)
IU/mLAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 01.178 ± 24.5311.196 ± 27.304
Week 281.557 ± 0.6461.302 ± 21.521
SecondaryFVIII Trough Activity 96 h Post-injection (C96h)

FVIII plasma activity was measured after 96 h of injection. This was measured at two time points Week 0 and Week 28 during the study. Chromogenic assay was performed.

Time frame:
Single-dose: 96 h ± 8 h post-injection at Week 0, Steady-state: 96 h ± 8 h post-injection at Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · IU/mL
FVIII Trough Activity 96 h Post-injection (C96h)
IU/mLAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 00.033 ± 36.0480.039 ± 44.608
Week 280.032 ± 14.6160.045 ± 58.020
SecondaryArea Under the Curve (AUC0-inf)

Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf) was measured.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · h*(IU/mL)
Area Under the Curve (AUC0-inf)
h*(IU/mL)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 031.556 ± 20.10033.650 ± 26.123
Week 2837.274 ± 4.54137.952 ± 28.030
SecondaryArea Under the Curve (0-t)

Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to last measurable activity (AUC0-t) was measured.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · h*(IU/mL)
Area Under the Curve (0-t)
h*(IU/mL)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 030.578 ± 19.99932.300 ± 26.565
Week 2836.467 ± 4.29236.406 ± 27.173
SecondaryArea Under the Curve (0-96h)

Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to 96 hours (AUC0-96h) was measured.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection at Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · h*(IU/mL)
Area Under the Curve (0-96h)
h*(IU/mL)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 030.509 ± 19.98932.269 ± 26.558
Week 2836.428 ± 4.25136.398 ± 27.168
SecondaryAccumulation Ratio

Accumulation ratio was calculated as AUC(0-96h) at steady state/AUC(0-96h) at single dose. AUC(0-96) is the area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to 96 hours.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Ratio of AUC
Accumulation Ratio
Ratio of AUCAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Accumulation Ratio1.152 ± 19.6821.086 ± 53.085
SecondaryTerminal Half-life (t½)

Terminal half life was calculated as ln(2)/λz; where λz is the terminal elimination rate constant. The terminal elimination rate constant was estimated using linear regression on the terminal part of the log (activity) versus time profile.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · hour (h)
Terminal Half-life (t½)
hour (h)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 019.106 ± 14.01920.200 ± 20.422
Week 2817.729 ± 5.56820.238 ± 18.882
SecondaryClearance (CL)

Clearance (CL) of drug after intravenous administration was reported. Clearance was calculated using the formula CL= Dose / AUC(0-inf) for single dose and CL= Dose / AUC(0-96) h for steady state.

Time frame:
Single-dose: 0-96 h post-injection at Week 0, Steady-state: 0-96 h post-injection at Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · milliter per hour per kilogram (mL/h/kg)
Clearance (CL)
milliter per hour per kilogram (mL/h/kg)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 01.636 ± 17.0921.550 ± 29.123
Week 281.434 ± 4.4881.434 ± 25.335
SecondaryApparent Volume of Distribution (Vz) Based on the Terminal Phase

Apparent volume of distribution (Vz) based on the terminal phase was measured. Apparent volume of distribution was calculated using formula: total plasma clearance divided by terminal elimination rate constant (Vz= CL/λz).

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · milliter per kilogram (mL/kg)
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vz) Based on the Terminal Phase
milliter per kilogram (mL/kg)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 045.098 ± 24.37545.165 ± 34.649
Week 2836.673 ± 4.04241.878 ± 27.534
SecondaryApparent Volume of Distribution (Vss) Based on Steady-state

Apparent volume of distribution (Vss) at steady-state was measured. Apparent volume of distribution (Vss) was calculated using formula: total plasma clearance multiplied by mean residence time (Vss=CL\*MRT).

Time frame:
0-96 h post-injection at Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · milliter per kilogram (mL/kg)
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vss) Based on Steady-state
milliter per kilogram (mL/kg)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Apparent Volume of Distribution (Vss) Based on Steady-state34.511 ± 5.72739.786 ± 28.558
SecondaryExtrapolated Area Under the Curve (AUC Percent [%] Extrap

Percentage of AUC(0-inf) determined by extrapolation. It was calulating using formula: Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from given measurable time to infinity (AUCt-inf)/Area under the plasma activity versus time profile from time zero to infinity (AUC0-inf).

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · Percentage of AUC
Extrapolated Area Under the Curve (AUC Percent [%] Extrap
Percentage of AUCAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 02.847 ± 47.9173.392 ± 63.420
Week 282.143 ± 17.7433.424 ± 65.849
SecondaryMean Residence Time

Mean residence time (MRT) calculated as area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve (AUMC \[0-inf\]) divided by AUC (0-inf). (AUMC \[0-inf\]) is the area under the first moment plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to infinity.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · hour
Mean Residence Time
hourAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 027.101 ± 13.40027.941 ± 21.114
Week 2824.070 ± 4.34727.739 ± 22.177
SecondaryTerminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)

The terminal elimination rate constant was estimated using linear regression on the terminal part of the log(activity) versus time profile.

Time frame:
0-96 hours post-injection on Week 0 and Week 28
Reported as:
Geometric mean · 1/hour
Terminal Elimination Rate Constant (λz)
1/hourAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
Week 00.036 ± 13.5260.034 ± 18.083
Week 280.039 ± 5.7490.034 ± 16.862

Adverse events

Collected over From start of treatment (Week 0) until end of trial (Week 32). Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Adolescents (12-17 Years)0/13 (0%)0/13 (0%)7/13 (53.8%)
Adults (18-70 Years)0/23 (0%)0/23 (0%)4/23 (17.4%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 13
Most frequent other events
EventAdolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)
PyrexiaGeneral disorders2/130/23
HyperuricaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders0/132/23
Weight decreasedInvestigations1/132/23
Abdominal discomfortGastrointestinal disorders1/130/23
DizzinessNervous system disorders1/130/23
InfluenzaInfections and infestations1/130/23
LeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/130/23
Ligament sprainInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/130/23
Medication errorInjury, poisoning and procedural complications1/130/23
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders1/130/23

Baseline characteristics

Results were based on the full analysis set (FAS) which included all participants exposed to N8-GP in this trial.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)Total
Mean13.7 ± 1.728.7 ± 9.223.3 ± 10.4
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)Total
Female000
Male132336
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)Total
Hispanic or Latino000
Not Hispanic or Latino132336
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Adolescents (12-17 Years)Adults (18-70 Years)Total
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian132336
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American000
White000
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
08

Study locations

11 sites
  • Beijing Children's Hospital, Capital Medical University
    Beijing, Beijing Municipality 100045, China
  • Fujian Medical University Union Hospital-Hematology
    Fuzhou, Fujian 350001, China
  • Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University-Haematology
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510515, China
  • The Affiliated Hospital of Guizhou Medical University-Hematology
    Guiyang, Guizhou 550004, China
  • Xiangya Hospital Central-South University
    Changsha, Hunan 410008, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
    Suzhou, Jiangsu 215006, China
  • Qinghai Provincial People's Hospital
    Xining, Qinghai 810007, China
  • Jinan Central Hospital
    Jinan, Shandong 250013, China
  • Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Tianjin-Hematology
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality 300020, China
  • Institute of hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Tianjin
    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality 300020, China
  • The Second Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
    Kunming, Yunnan 650101, China
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Jul 5, 2021
  • Statistical analysis plan · Jan 29, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — According to the Novo Nordisk disclosure commitment on novonordisk-trials.com

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 6, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05082116
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 18, 2021
Start date
Sep 27, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 28, 2022
Completion
Dec 28, 2022
Results posted
Jan 18, 2024
Last update
Jan 6, 2026

Study contacts

Clinical Transparency (dept. 1452)
study director · Novo Nordisk A/S

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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