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Active, not recruitingNCT05079269Updated Nov 21, 2025

Pre-op Fluid Study

An interventional study of Crystalloid Solutions in Hypotension Drug-Induced and Anesthesia, sponsored by Medical University of Graz. Active, not recruiting at 2 sites in Austria. Open to participants aged 45 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-21.

Sponsored by Medical University of Graz · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
550
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
45 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Theoretical framework:

Hypotension during surgery directly impacts patients' postoperative outcomes and complications. Decrease in blood pressure measurements secondary to anesthetic drugs is an expected scenario in most surgical cases. Moreover, hypovolemia secondary to fast pre-operative period may facilitate post-induction hypotension which can be compensated by fluid bolus pre-operatively.

Read the detailed description

Objectives:

The purpose of the study is to conduct a randomized intervention cohort study using pre-operative fluid therapy to assess its effect on blood pressure during the post-induction period. The investigators are testing the hypothesis that preoperative Crystalloid bolus decreases the risk of post-induction hypotension, specifically the time-weighted average (TWA) mean arterial pressure (MAP) under 65 mmHg during the first 20 minutes after anaesthetic induction or until surgical incision, whichever is first, compared to standard of care, which is minimal fluid administration in the pre-operative period.

Methods:

The investigators will conduct a randomized intervention cohort study using pre-operative fluid therapy to assess its effect on blood pressure during the post-induction period. The intervention group will receive a bolus of a balanced crystalloid solution within 60 ± 15 minutes before induction of anaesthesia. The control group will be treated according to the current clinical standard of care. The investigators will compare the time-weighted average (TWA) mean arterial pressure (MAP) under 65 mmHg during the first 20 minutes after anaesthetic induction or until surgical incision (whichever comes first).

02

Conditions studied

  • Hypotension Drug-Induced
  • Anesthesia

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Keywords

  • Postinduction hypotension
  • Perioperative fluid management
03

In context

Hypotension

1,003 studies on the registry are indexed under Hypotension; 173 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 550 is above the median of 80 across 675 interventional studies indexed under Hypotension.

Browse Hypotension studies →

Lead sponsor

Medical University of Graz is the lead sponsor of 459 studies on the registry; 98 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Scheduled for major non-cardiac surgery
  2. Having general anaesthesia
  3. Are designated ASA physical status ≥2 (ranging from mild systemic disease through severe systemic disease that is a constant threat to life)
  4. Subject to at least one of the following risk factors:

    1. Age ≥ 65 years
    2. History of peripheral arterial surgery
    3. History of coronary artery disease
    4. History of stroke or transient ischemic attack
    5. Serum creatinine >175 µmol/L (>2.0 mg/dl)
    6. Diabetes requiring medication
    7. Current smoking or 15 pack-year history of smoking tobacco
    8. Preoperative high-sensitivity troponin T >14 ng/L or troponin I equivalent, defined as ≥15 ng/L (Abbott assay),75 19 ng/L (Siemens assay, [Borges, unpublished]), or 25% of the 99% percentile for other assays;
    9. B-type natriuretic protein (BNP) ≥ 80 ng/L or N-terminal B-type natriuretic protein (NT-ProBNP) ≥ 200 ng/L.76,77
    10. History of atrial fibrillation
    11. Chronically taking at least one anti-hypertensive medication

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Are scheduled for carotid artery surgery
  2. Are scheduled for intracranial surgery
  3. Are scheduled for pheochromocytoma surgery
  4. Require preoperative intravenous vasoactive medications
  5. Active decompensated congestive heart failure (documented EF \< 30%)
  6. Chronic Kidney Disease (eGFR\< 30 mL/min)
  7. History of organ transplantation
  8. Rectal surgical procedures
  9. Patients receiving preoperative bowel preparation
  10. Severe pulmonary edema
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
550 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    The investigators will start a balanced crystalloid solution (in detail we will administer 500ml if the actual body weight is ≤90 kg: the investigators will administer 1000 ml if the actual body weight is \>90 kg:) within 60 +/- 15 minutes before induction of anesthesia in the pre-operative area or at the ward, as appropriate.

    Other: Crystalloid Solutions

  • No intervention
    Control

    Patients will receive the balanced crystalloid solution according to the current clinical standard of care.

Interventions

  • OtherCrystalloid Solutions

    As above

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Post-induction MAP

    Post-induction hypotension is defined as TWA MAP under 65 mmHg during post-induction period. We will use non-invasive continuous arterial blood pressure monitoring as feasible. Anesthesia staff and nurses will be blinded, and standard of care will be provided. Data from the monitor will be recorded in the anesthesia record. We will be using standard intraoperative patient monitoring system. This system will measure 3 lead ECG (electrocardiogram), SpO2 (Arterial oxygen saturation), and number of respirations continuously. The primary outcome will be the TWA MAP under 65 mmHg during the post-induction period.

    Time frame: 60 +/- 15 minutes before induction of anesthesia until the first 20 minutes after anesthetic induction or until surgical incision (whichever comes first)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Vasopressors

    The major outcome for the vasopressor requirement will be a binary variable representing the use of vasopressors during the post-induction period. Additionally, we will compare the amount of vasopressors between the groups.

    Time frame: 60 +/- 15 minutes before induction of anesthesia until the first 20 minutes after anesthetic induction or until surgical incision (whichever comes first)

  2. Cardiac Output (CO)

    The major outcome for the non-invasively measured CO will be a continuous measurement throughout pre-induction, induction of anesthesia and post-induction as feasible.

    Time frame: 60 +/- 15 minutes before induction of anesthesia until the first 20 minutes after anesthetic induction or until surgical incision (whichever comes first)

07

Study locations

2 sites
  • Medical University Vienna
    Vienna, State of Vienna, Austria
  • Medical University Graz
    Graz, Styria 8036, Austria
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — For electronic data management we will use the CLINCASE software (Quadratek, Berlin, Germany). Data storage and back up will be provided by IT Systems \& Communications (ITSC) - IT4Science (Medical University of Vienna). Access to data is strictly controlled and will only be provided to the Sponsor (Medical University of Graz and the Medical University of Vienna), the study investigators and the ethic commission (Ethic commission of the Medical University of Vienna). All entries and changes in the CLINCASE software will be tracked.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr, Analytic code

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 21, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05079269
Lead sponsor
Medical University of Graz
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 15, 2021
Start date
Nov 1, 2021
Primary completion
Jun 19, 2024
Completion
Nov 30, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 21, 2025

Study contacts

Andrea Kurz, Prof
principal investigator · Medical University of Graz

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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