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RecruitingNCT05039411Updated May 11, 2025

Safety of Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells (UC-MSCs) to Treat Perianal Fistulas w/ Crohn's Disease

A Phase 1 interventional study of PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) - Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Perianal Fistula Due to Crohn's Disease and Fistula in Ano, sponsored by CryoCord Sdn Bhd. Recruiting at 1 site in Malaysia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-11.

Sponsored by CryoCord Sdn Bhd · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2022; still recruiting 4 years 8 months later.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objectives:

Primary: To demonstrate the safety of allogeneic UC-MSCs administered by injection for complex perianal fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease

Secondary: To determine the efficacy of a single/multiple allogeneic UC-MSCs injection in improving complex perianal fistula complications and (re-epithelialization of the external openings).

Read the detailed description

Design and Investigation:

Number of Patients: 5 (including a consideration of 20% [1 patient] dropout from the trial)

Dosage and mode of administration Dosage: A total of 60 million PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) will be injected locally around the fistula tract, with a separation of 1 cm between injections. All patients will receive a total of 60 million cells per visit for 5 visits, with a 6 - 12 weeks interval between the injections. If the patient is completely healed during any course of stem cell injections, subsequent stem cell treatments can be discontinued. However, patients will still be required to undergo regular follow-up examinations, including physical examinations and other medical tests, until the study is completed.

Mode of administration: The procedure involves localizing the fistulous tract, performing curettage and closing the internal opening, and the injection of PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs). The indicated dose of PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) will be injected starting from the tissues around the internal orifice or orifices and then progressing towards the external opening.

02

Conditions studied

  • Perianal Fistula Due to Crohn's Disease
  • Fistula in Ano

Keywords

  • Perianal fistula
  • Crohn's Disease
  • Umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (UC-MSCs)
  • Allogeneic stem cells
03

In context

Rectal Fistula

169 studies on the registry are indexed under Rectal Fistula; 45 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 5 is below the median of 66 across 115 interventional studies indexed under Rectal Fistula.

Browse Rectal Fistula studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with CryoCord Sdn Bhd as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult men and women age 18 years and above.
  • Diagnosis of perianal fistulae associated with Crohn's disease to medical therapy.
  • Presence of perianal fistula(s) with a maximum of 2 internal openings and a maximum of 3 external openings based on clinical assessment.
  • Fit for surgery.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • refusal.
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding women.
  • Current diagnosis of active cancer or remission for less than 5 years.
  • Evidence of active sepsis or significant localised infection.
  • Patients with , , or treponema infection, whether active or latent.
  • Patients with documented allergies.
  • Patients who have received infliximab or any other biologics in the 4 weeks before the cell treatment administration.
  • Patients currently receiving, or having received within 1 month prior to enrollment into this clinical trial, any drug.
  • Patients with any other co-morbidity/ co-pathologies which is deemed as to stem cells infusion (infection, administration of ).
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(8)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Relapsed and refractory

Relapsed: the illness came back after treatment had worked. Refractory: it did not respond to treatment, or stopped responding while still on it.

Informed consent

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You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hepatitis B tests

Hepatitis B is a virus that infects the liver. These are separate tests: HBsAg positive usually means a current infection (a recent vaccination can briefly cause it too); total anti-HBc (HBcAb) positive means an infection now or in the past; HBV DNA measures how much virus is in the blood.

Some studies accept a past infection if HBV DNA is undetectable, sometimes with antiviral medicine during the study. Check what this study allows.

Hepatitis C tests

Hepatitis C is a virus that infects the liver. An HCV antibody test can stay positive after an infection has cleared (and is occasionally positive without one); an HCV RNA test shows whether the virus is there now.

After treatment, hepatitis C counts as cured when HCV RNA is still undetectable 12 weeks or more after the treatment ended. Studies often accept people cured this way.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Contraindication

A reason a treatment, test or procedure should not be given to a particular person, such as an allergy, another illness or a medicine they take.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) - Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    A total of 60 million PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) will be injected locally around the fistula tract, with a separation of 1 cm between injections. All patients will receive a total of 60 million cells per visit for 5 visits, with a 6 - 12 weeks interval between the injections. If the patient is completely healed during any course of stem cell injections, subsequent stem cell treatments can be discontinued. However, patients will still be required to undergo regular follow-up examinations, including physical examinations and other medical tests, until the study is completed.

    Biological: PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) - Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Interventions

  • BiologicalPF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) - Allogeneic Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells

    All patients will receive a total of 60 million PF2020-CELL (UC-MSCs) cells per treatment visit.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. No incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)

    example of TEAEs are pyrexia (non-persistent fever, \<38.5°C), infection, perianal abscess, enlargement of fistula \& allergic reaction.

    Time frame: Throughout study completion, an average of 1.5 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Clinical healing

    Mainly on re-epithelialization of external opening

    Time frame: Visits 5, 9, 13, 17, 21 (approximately 6 to 12 weeks between visits)

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University of Malaya Medical Centre
    Kuala Lumpur, 59100, Malaysia
    Recruiting
    • April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr. · Contactapril@ummc.edu.my · +603-7949 2050
    • April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr. · Principal investigator
    • Ida Normiha Hilmi, Prof. Dr. · Sub investigator
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Mar 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 57 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Sep 1, 2021
First posted
Sep 9, 2021
StartActual
Mar 1, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
Last update
May 11, 2025
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 11, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05039411
Lead sponsor
CryoCord Sdn Bhd
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 9, 2021
Start date
Mar 1, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
May 11, 2025

Study contacts

April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr.
Contact
april@ummc.edu.my
+603-7949 2050
April Camilla Roslani, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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