ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05016609Updated Nov 13, 2023

Same-visit Hepatitis C Testing and Treatment (The QuickStart Study)

A Phase 4 interventional study of OraQuick HCV Antibody test (OraSure Technologies, Inc) and Xpert HCV Viral Load Finger-stick Point-of-Care test (Cepheid) in Hepatitis C, sponsored by Macfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health Ltd. Status unknown at 6 sites in Australia. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-13.

Sponsored by Macfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health Ltd · Phase 4, Interventional, and Health services research

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2023), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,800
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The QuickStart study aims to assess the impact of three models of HCV care on HCV treatment uptake and cure among people who inject drugs. Rapid point-of-care (POC) HCV testing and test-and-treat strategies will be utilised in primary health care settings across Australia.

Read the detailed description

The QuickStart Study will explore models of point-of-care HCV testing and a same-day test and treat model to determine the impact of these models on HCV treatment initiation and cure. The study is a cluster cross-over randomised controlled trial. Sites are primary care services in Australia who provide services to people who inject drugs (PWID) and who routinely prescribe treatment for hepatitis C. Clinical services with a primary care practitioner and/or nurse experienced in providing DAA treatment to high numbers of PWID will be recruited to the study. A total of 30 services will be recruited with each service enrolling approximately 60 participants across an intervention and control period. Key participant eligibility include a history of injecting drug use and no previous treatment for HCV with direct acting antivirals.

Each site will participate in a control comparison period in addition to one of three interventions. The three interventions involve:

A) A rapid HCV antibody test using a fingerprick sample and for anybody subsequently diagnosed with hepatitis C, management and treatment will be according to standard of care.

B) A rapid HCV antibody test followed by a POC HCV RNA test for those who return a reactive antibody result. Both these will use a fingerprick sample and for anybody diagnosed with hepatitis C, management and treatment will be according to standard of care.

C) A rapid HCV antibody test using a fingerprick sample and for participants who return a reactive result, an initial starter pack of DAA prior to a confirmed HCV RNA diagnosis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hepatitis C

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03

In context

Hepatitis C

2,356 studies on the registry are indexed under Hepatitis C; 101 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 1,800 is above the median of 79 across 1,660 interventional studies indexed under Hepatitis C.

Browse Hepatitis C studies →

Lead sponsor

Macfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health Ltd is the lead sponsor of 15 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • current or former PWID (i.e., injected drugs at least once)
  • aged 18 years or over
  • attending a participating PHC for any reason
  • no previous treatment with DAAs for HCV
  • failed interferon based treatment for HCV in the past (i.e., did not achieve cure)
  • Medicare eligible
  • able to speak and understand English

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • women known to be currently pregnant or who are breastfeeding
  • individuals self-reporting to be currently engaged in treatment for HCV
  • unable to provide informed consent
  • tested for HCV in the past 3 months
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,800 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    POC HCV antibody group (Arm A)

    This group will receive POC HCV antibody testing via fingerprick using the OraQuick HCV antibody test (OraSure) in addition to the standard-of-care whole-blood conventional laboratory-based HCV PCR viral load testing. Follow up and management of any treatment will be through usual standard-of-care. Participants in this group will also fill out a short behavioural questionnaire and a clinical questionnaire.

    Device: OraQuick HCV Antibody test (OraSure Technologies, Inc)

  • Experimental
    POC HCV RNA group (Arm B)

    This group will receive POC HCV antibody testing using the OraQuick HCV antibody test. Participants in this group who return a positive POC HCV antibody result will receive POC HCV viral load testing via fingerstick using the Xpert HCV Viral Load Finger-stick Point-of-Care test (Cepheid) in addition to the standard-of-care whole-blood conventional laboratory-based HCV PCR viral load testing. Follow up and management of any treatment will be through usual standard-of-care. Participants in this group will also fill out a short behavioural questionnaire and a clinical questionnaire.

    Device: OraQuick HCV Antibody test (OraSure Technologies, Inc) · Device: Xpert HCV Viral Load Finger-stick Point-of-Care test (Cepheid)

  • Experimental
    Test and treat group (ArmC)

    This group will receive POC HCV antibody testing using the OraQuick HCV antibody test. Participants in this group who return a positive POC HCV antibody result will be provided a starter pack of HCV treatment (epclusa). POC tests results will be confirmed through standard-of-care whole-blood conventional laboratory-based HCV PCR viral load testing. HCV RNA positive participants will continue treatment. Participants in this group will also fill out a short behavioural questionnaire and a clinical questionnaire.

    Device: OraQuick HCV Antibody test (OraSure Technologies, Inc) · Drug: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Gilead)

  • No intervention
    Control

    This group will receive the standard of care for HCV testing and treatment. Participants in this group will fill out a short behavioural questionnaire and a clinical questionnaire.

Interventions

  • DeviceOraQuick HCV Antibody test (OraSure Technologies, Inc)

    The OraQuick HCV test is a point of care antibody test for detecting HCV antibodies in fingerstick blood. The test takes 20 minutes to provide a result. Appropriate pre- and post-test counselling will be provided to participants.

  • DeviceXpert HCV Viral Load Finger-stick Point-of-Care test (Cepheid)

    Xpert® HCV VL Fingerstick is an in vitro reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) assay for the detection and quantification of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) RNA in human venous and capillary fingerstick EDTA whole blood. Only participants who return a reactive OraQuick HCV Antibody test will be offered the Xpert® HCV VL Fingerstick test. Appropriate pre- and post-test counselling will be provided to participants.

  • DrugSofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (Gilead)

    Drug pages: Sofosbuvir · Velpatasvir

    Participants with a detectable HCV antibody will be offered treatment with sofosbuvir/velpatasvir.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. HCV treatment

    The number of participants who start HCV treatment in each of the intervention arms (Arm A, Arm B or Arm C) within 12 weeks of enrolment, compared with standard care testing and treatment (Control Arm).

    Time frame: Within 12 weeks of enrolment

  2. HCV cure

    The number of participants who achieve HCV cure in each of the intervention arms (Arm A, Arm B or Arm C), compared with standard care testing and treatment (Control Arm).

    Time frame: HCV cure will be measured between 4 and 20 weeks post treatment completion.

07

Study locations

6 of 6 sites recruiting
  • Mediclinic Australia
    Clayton South, Victoria 3168, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Innerspace
    Collingwood, Victoria 3066, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Corio Community Health Centre
    Corio, Victoria 3214, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Cohealth Fitzroy
    Fitzroy, Victoria 3065., Australia
    Recruiting
  • Homeless Healthcare
    Highgate, Western Australia 6003, Australia
    Recruiting
  • Cockburn Wellbeing
    Success, Western Australia 6164, Australia
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Heath K, Guzman R, Elsum I, Wade AJ, Allardice K, Kasza J, Bryant M, Thompson AJ, Stoove M, Snelling T, Scott N, Spelman T, Anderson DA, Richmond J, Howell J, Andric N, Dietze P, Higgs P, Sacks-Davis R, Forbes A, Hellard ME, Pedrana AE, Doyle JS. Balancing Efficiency and Accuracy in Hepatitis C Rapid Antibody Testing: Insights From a Cluster Randomised Crossover Trial. J Viral Hepat. 2025 Aug;32(8):e70043. doi: 10.1111/jvh.70043. PubMed 40607684 ↗
  • Doyle JS, Heath K, Elsum I, Douglass C, Wade A, Kasza J, Allardice K, Von Bibra S, Chan K, Camesella B, Guzman R, Bryant M, Thompson AJ, Stoove MA, Snelling TL, Scott N, Spelman T, Anderson D, Richmond J, Howell J, Andric N, Dietze PM, Higgs P, Sacks-Davis R, Forbes AB, Hellard ME, Pedrana AE. Same-visit hepatitis C testing and treatment to accelerate cure among people who inject drugs (the QuickStart Study): a cluster randomised cross-over trial protocol. BMJ Open. 2024 Jul 2;14(7):e083502. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-083502. PubMed 38960465 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Requests for data sharing can be made to the principal investigator; further approval by the Human Research Ethics Committee may be necessary given the sensitive behaviour and risk information collected in the context of a trial of people who use drugs and hepatitis C testing.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 13, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05016609
Lead sponsor
Macfarlane Burnet Institute for Medical Research and Public Health Ltd
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 23, 2021
Start date
Mar 9, 2022
Primary completion
Apr 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2024 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 13, 2023

Study contacts

Caitlin Douglass, BHSc(Hons)
Contact
caitlin.douglass@burnet.edu.au
+61404707275
Mellissa Bryant
Contact
mellissa.bryant@burnet.edu.au
+61392822162
Joseph Doyle, MBBS, PhD
principal investigator · Burnet Institute

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Sofosbuvir · Velpatasvir

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