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CompletedNCT04940312MyoMobileUpdated Oct 4, 2024

MyoMobile Study: App-based Activity Coaching in Patients with Heart Failure and Preserved Ejection Fraction

An observational study in Heart Failure and Heart Failure, Diastolic, sponsored by Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 45 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-04.

Sponsored by Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
193
Ages
45 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The MyoMobile study is a single-center, randomized, controlled three-armed cohort study with prospective data collection to investigate the effect of a personalized mobile health intervention compared to usual care on the physical activity levels in patients with heart failure and preserved ejection fraction.

Read the detailed description

Heart failure (HF) affects more than 15 million people in Europe and represents the leading cause of hospitalization. The prevalence of HF is increasing, which has been attributed to an ageing population with subsequently higher prevalence of predisposing risk factors (e.g. arterial hypertension, type-2-diabetes, obesity), a better survival, and more effective treatment of precursors (e.g. myocardial infarction). In the community, heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF) is the most common HF phenotype. Currently, the benefit of medical therapies is limited to patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF) only, whereas no specific medical therapy is currently approved for patients with HFpEF.

In HF patients, physical inactivity and a sedentary lifestyle lead to disease progression and increased mortality, and an increase of physical activity is positively correlated with improved outcome. Guidelines from the Heart Failure Society of America recommend at least 30 minutes of moderate-intensity activity for ≥ 5 days/week (i.e. at least 150 min/week). Unfortunately, exercise recommendations are poorly implemented in daily clinical practice and even patients enrolled in supervised exercise training programs have been reported to show low adherence.

The MyoMobile study has been designed to assess the effect of a 12-week, app-based coaching program on physical activity in patients with HFpEF. Physical activity including daily step count will be assessed by accelerometry and, in addition, a pedometer will be used to measure the daily step count and provide direct feedback to the patient. Accelerometers provide an objective and continuous assessment of physical activity during patients' daily life over longer periods and may therefore reflect the true effect of the activity coaching intervention on physical activity more accurately than intermittent supervised exercise tests such as the six minute walk test. These efforts are complemented by a comprehensive (sub)clinical and molecular characterization of HFpEF patients at baseline and after the follow-up period of 12 weeks. In order to evaluate the potential effect of awareness for physical activity and of surveillance, due to participants wearing a pedometer throughout the study period, two intervention groups will be investigated. This will allow for the effect of an individualized, app-based coaching intervention, compared to standard care in patients with HFpEF, to be deciphered.

02

Conditions studied

  • Heart Failure
  • Heart Failure, Diastolic

Keywords

  • Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)
  • Activity coaching
  • Smartphone App
  • Systems Medicine
  • Clinical Epidemiology
03

In context

Heart Failure

5,701 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Failure; 1,220 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 193 is close to the median of 200 across 1,679 observational studies indexed under Heart Failure.

Browse Heart Failure studies →

Lead sponsor

Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz is the lead sponsor of 153 studies on the registry; 20 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
45 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Participants with an age of 45 years or older with a diagnosis of heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF)

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 45 years
  • Diagnosis of HFpEF

    • LVEF > 40% by any imaging modality at screening within 4 months prior to study entry
    • Current HF symptoms as defined as presence of dyspnea according to New York Heart Association [NYHA] functional class I to III at screening visit
    • Stable HF treatment for at least 4 weeks prior to screening
    • At least one of the following 3 criteria need to be fulfilled: (1) NT-proBNP ≥ 300pg/ml; (2) Hospitalization for HF within the past 12 months; (3) Symptom(s) of HF requiring treatment with diuretic(s) for at least 30 days prior to screening visit
  • Wearing time of the physical activity monitor for at least 4 days during the baseline assessment
  • Average daily step count during baseline assessment ≥ 1,000 steps per day and \< 10,000 steps per day

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Acute decompensated HF requiring augmented therapy with diuretic agents, vasodilator agents, and/or inotropic drugs
  • Participants who are non-ambulatory managed or use mobility assistive devices such as motorized devices or wheelchairs
  • Acute coronary syndrome (including myocardial infarction), cardiac surgery, other major cardiovascular surgery or urgent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) within 3 months prior to visit 1 or an elective PCI within 30 days after study enrolment
  • Probable alternative diagnoses that in the opinion of the investigator account for the patient's HF symptoms (i.e., dyspnea, fatigue)
  • Participants with physical activity impairment primarily due to conditions other than HF such as:

    • Participants unwilling or unable to wear or to operate study measurement devices for the phases required
    • Exertional angina
    • Inflammatory or degenerative joint disease
    • Peripheral vascular disease
    • Neurologic disease affecting activity or mobility (e.g. peripheral neuropathy)
    • Foot ulcer (e.g. diabetic foot syndrome)
    • Prosthetic limbs
  • Current chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy for treatment of active cancer
  • Medical or psychological conditions that would jeopardize an adequate and orderly conduct or completion of the study
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
193 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Usual Care Group

    Individuals with heart failure receiving standard medical care

    Behavioral: No Intervention: Observational Cohort

  • Intervention Group 1 (pedometer-monitoring only)

    Individuals with heart failure receiving a pedometer for measurement of daily step count

    Behavioral: Intervention Group 1

  • Intervention Group 2 (app-based coaching)

    Individuals with heart failure receiving an individualized, app-based physical activity coaching on the basis of pedometer-based assessment of daily step count

    Behavioral: App-based physical activity coaching

Interventions

  • BehavioralApp-based physical activity coaching

    Individualized app-based coaching via a smartphone

  • BehavioralNo Intervention: Observational Cohort

    no Intervention

  • BehavioralIntervention Group 1

    pedometer-based tracking of physical activity

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Average daily step count (all groups)

    The primary efficacy endpoint is the change in average daily step count between the baseline phase (mean of data collected during the period prior to randomization) and the end of the intervention (mean of data collected during week 12) comparing standard care to a 12-week individualized app-based activity coaching

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference in E/E' ratio (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in E/E' ratio (change from baseline (V1) to 12-week follow-up (V4))

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Difference in left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) from baseline to 12-week follow-up (V4)

    Difference in LVEF (systolic function) from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. Difference in quality of life (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in quality of life from baseline to 12-week follow-up (measured with The Kansas City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ))

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  4. Difference in heart rate variability (HRV) (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in HRV from baseline to 12-week follow-up (measured with 24-hour Holter ECG)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  5. Difference in peak VO2 (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in peak VO2 from baseline to 12-week follow-up (cardiopulmonary exercise testing)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  6. Change in daily non-sedentary daytime activity from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Change in daily non-sedentary daytime activity from baseline to 12-week follow-up (composite measure of movement and locomotion as measured by the Dynaport MoveMonitor) (V4)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Difference in gait speed (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Change in gait speed from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  8. Difference in NT-proBNP from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Difference in the serum concentration of N-terminal brain natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP) from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  9. Difference in FEV1 (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  10. Difference in the augmentation index (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in the augmentation index from baseline to 12-week follow-up. The augmentation index is an indicator of arterial stiffness; higher values indicate a worse outcome

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  11. Correlations of gait speed

    Correlations of gait speed during an intermittent supervised test to data assessed in patients' home environment

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  12. Difference in METs (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Change in metabolic equivalents (METs) from baseline to 12-week follow-up

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  13. Difference in daily step count between the intervention groups (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in daily step count from baseline to end of study (comparing the two intervention groups only)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

Other outcomes

  1. Difference in biomarkers of autonomic function (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of autonomic function from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g. heart rate variability)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  2. Difference in biomarkers of autonomic function (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of autonomic function from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g. heart rate variability)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  3. Difference in biomarkers of heart failure (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of heart failure from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., NT-proBNP)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  4. Difference in biomarkers of heart failure (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of heart failure from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., NT-proBNP)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  5. Difference in biomarkers of cardio-vascular diseases (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., troponin)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  6. Difference in biomarkers of cardio-vascular diseases (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., troponin)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  7. Difference in biomarkers of metabolic diseases (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of metabolic diseases from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., HbA1c)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  8. Difference in biomarkers of metabolic diseases (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of metabolic diseases from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., HbA1c)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  9. Difference in biomarkers of renal diseases (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of renal diseases from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., eGFR)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  10. Difference in biomarkers of renal diseases (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of renal diseases from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., eGFR)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  11. Difference in biomarkers of cancer (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of cancer from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., LDH)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  12. Difference in biomarkers of cancer (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of cancer from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., LDH)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  13. Difference in biomarkers of pulmonary diseases (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of pulmonary diseases from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., FEV1)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  14. Difference in biomarkers of pulmonary diseases (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of pulmonary diseases from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., FEV1)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  15. Difference in biomarkers of inflammation (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of inflammation from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., C-reactive protein)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  16. Difference in biomarkers of inflammation (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of inflammation from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., C-reactive protein)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  17. Difference in biomarkers of immunity (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of immunity from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., leukocytes)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  18. Difference in biomarkers of immunity (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of immunity from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., leukocytes)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  19. Difference in biomarkers of oxidative stress (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of oxidative stress from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., monocytes)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  20. Difference in biomarkers of oxidative stress (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of oxidative stress from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., monoytes)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  21. Difference in biomarkers of hypercoagulability (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of hypercoagulability from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g. mean platelet volume)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  22. Difference in biomarkers of hypercoagulability (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of hypercoagulability from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., mean platelet volume)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  23. Difference in biomarkers of vascular/endothelial function (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of vascular/endothelial function from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g. pulse-wave velocity)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  24. Difference in biomarkers of vascular/endothelial function (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of vascular/endothelial function from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g. pulse-wave velocity)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  25. Difference in biomarkers of carotid atherosclerosis (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of carotid atherosclerosis from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., intima-media-thickness)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  26. Difference in biomarkers of carotid atherosclerosis (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of carotid atherosclerosis from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., intima-media-thickness)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  27. Difference in biomarkers of methylation (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of methylation from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., CpG methylation)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  28. Difference in biomarkers of methylation (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of methylation from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., CpG methylation)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  29. Difference in anthropometrics (change from baseline to 6-week follow-up)

    Difference in anthropometrics from baseline to 6-week follow-up (e.g., BMI)

    Time frame: 6 weeks

  30. Difference in anthropometrics (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in anthropometrics from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g., BMI)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  31. Difference in biomarkers of psychosomatic diseases (change from baseline to 12-week follow-up)

    Difference in biomarkers of psychosomatic diseases from baseline to 12-week follow-up (e.g, PHQ-9)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  32. Difference in biomarkers of physical activity

    Difference in biomarkers of physical activity (e.g., step count)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  33. Difference in biomarkers of sedentary daytime activities

    Difference in biomarkers of sedentary daytime activities (e.g., sleeping time)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  34. Differences in accelerometry

    Differences in accelerometry (e.g., measured with the Dynaport MoveMonitor)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  35. Evaluation of compliance of study participants with the mobile devices

    Explorative evaluation of compliance as assessed with technical data from the mobile devices (e.g. wearing time) and a qualitative questionnaire on device experience (allowing to evaluate inter alia feasibility and wearability)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  36. Evaluation of functionality of the mobile devices

    Explorative evaluation of device functionality (e.g., as measured by number of data points per observation period)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  37. Evaluation of realibility of the mobile devices

    Explorative evaluation of realibility of mobile device measurements (e.g. by comparing systolic blood pressure measurements between mobile devices and routine measurements)

    Time frame: 12 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz
    Mainz, Rhineland-Palatinate 55131, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 4, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04940312
Lead sponsor
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
Collaborators
Bayer, McRoberts B.V., Umana Medical Technologies Ltd., International Business Machines (IBM)
Responsible party
Philipp Wild, MD, MSc (Univ.-Prof. Dr. med., University Medical Center Mainz) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 25, 2021
Start date
Nov 11, 2020
Primary completion
Jan 31, 2023
Completion
Jan 31, 2023
Last update
Oct 4, 2024

Study contacts

Philipp Wild, Univ.-Prof. Dr. med., MSc
principal investigator · University Medical Center Mainz

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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