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RecruitingNCT04924361Updated Sep 13, 2022

Exploring Biomarkers in Age Stratified PUMCH Dementia Cohort

An observational study in Dementia, Dementia, Vascular and Dementia Frontal, sponsored by Peking Union Medical College Hospital. Recruiting at 1 site in China. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-13.

Sponsored by Peking Union Medical College Hospital · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Nov 2025, 11 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Dec 2020; still recruiting 5 years 10 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,000
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Biomarkers are important for early and precise diagnosis of dementia. However, the causes of dementia in different age are different. We designed an age stratified dementia cohort and tried to explore biomarkers of different groups of dementia, incorporating neuropsychology, multi-model neuroimaging, metabolics and proteomics based fluid biomarkers as well as genetic biomarkers. Autopsy after clinical follow up help to verify the biomarkers.

Read the detailed description

Baseline data collection and cohort establishing: Detailed clinical information including demographic data, clinical history, past history and physical examination are collected. Formatted neuropsychological battery is used in all patients, including screening tests (MMSE, MoCA-PUMCH, ADL, HAD) and domain specific evaluation (Memory, executive function, visual spatial, calculation, language). Samples including serum, CSF, urine, skin, saliva are stored. Every patient is followed up every 6 months. Autopsy brain tissue will be collected if patients died.

Multi-model neuroimaging evaluation: Structure and functional brain 3T-MRI; 7T-MRI; PET-CT including FDG, Aβ(18F-AV45),tau(18F-THK5317, 18F-T807); EEG

Multi-omics biomarkers research:

CSF AD biomarkers (Aβ40,42, ptau181, ttau, NfL, Neurogranin), comparison of different methods, including ELISA, Electrochemical, Mass Spectroscopy. The standardization of CSF biomarkers analysis in China.

Exploring new fluid biomarkers: CSF and Urine proteomics; CSF and serum glycomics and metabolomics. To explore new biomarkers in differentiation of different causes of dementia, age onset and prognosis of dementia.

Genetic biomarkers evaluation: including pathogenic gene mutation panel examination and WES.

Data analysis and biomarkers evaluation: Dementia patients are stratified based on age onset, cause of dementia, cognition severity, effect of therapy, prognosis. Identify multi-omics biomarkers in different groups. Comparing the relationships between biomarkers and clinical presentations as well as neuroimaging. Autopsy based accurate diagnosis help further defining biomarkers.

Acquiring stratified biomarkers with high sensitivity and specificity.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dementia
  • Dementia, Vascular
  • Dementia Frontal
  • Dementia, Mixed
  • Dementia Alzheimers
  • Dementia With Lewy Bodies

Keywords

  • Biomarkers
  • Diagnosis
03

In context

Dementia

2,172 studies on the registry are indexed under Dementia; 540 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 2,000 is above the median of 250 across 482 observational studies indexed under Dementia.

Browse Dementia studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking Union Medical College Hospital is the lead sponsor of 1,115 studies on the registry; 463 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
Child (0–17), Adult (18–64), Older adult (65+)
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

We included age stratified dementia (early onset, late onset, oldest old) , including AD, FTD,VaD, DLB and mixed dementia. Also we include cognitive normal controls.

Inclusion criteria

  • Neurodegenerative dementia diagnosis based on 2011 NIA-AA criteria of Dementia
  • Fixed care giver and can follow up regularly

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Not demented, including MCI
  • Systemic severe diseases and severe vision or hearing problem effecting follow up and neuropsychological evaluation
  • Without fixed care giver
  • Reject informed consent
  • Expected life shorter than 2 years
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
2,000 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Early onset dementia

    Dementia patients with onset age lower than 65y/o

  • Late onset dementia

    Dementia patients with onset age between 65y/o and 85y/o

  • Oldest old dementia

    Dementia patients with onset age older than 85y/o

  • Cognitive normal control

    cognitive normal control

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incorporating age stratified biomarkers into the diagnosis of dementia

    Comparing the relationships between biomarkers and clinical presentations as well as neuroimaging. Incorporate biomarkers into the accurate and early diagnosis of dementia

    Time frame: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Establishing dementia cohort including detailed clinical information, fluid samples and brain bank

    Detailed clinical information including demographic data, clinical history, past history and physical examination are collected. Formatted neuropsychological battery is used in all patients, including screening tests (MMSE, MoCA-PUMCH, ADL, HAD) and domain specific evaluation (Memory, executive function, visual spatial, calculation, language). Samples including serum, CSF, urine, skin, saliva are stored. Every patient is followed up every 6 months. Autopsy brain tissue will be collected if patients died after informed consent.

    Time frame: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

  2. Exploring 5-10 kinds of age stratified biomarkers, including neuropsychology, neuroimaging, fluid biomarkers and genetic biomarkers

    Find out age stratified biomarkers with high sensitivity and specificity, including neuropsychology, Multi-model neuroimaging, Multi-omics fluid biomarkers and genetic biomarkers

    Time frame: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100730, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Kuruppu DK, Matthews BR. Young-onset dementia. Semin Neurol. 2013 Sep;33(4):365-85. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1359320. Epub 2013 Nov 14. PubMed 24234358 ↗
  • Rabinovici GD. Late-onset Alzheimer Disease. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2019 Feb;25(1):14-33. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000700. PubMed 30707185 ↗
  • Yang Z, Slavin MJ, Sachdev PS. Dementia in the oldest old. Nat Rev Neurol. 2013 Jul;9(7):382-93. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2013.105. Epub 2013 Jun 4. PubMed 23732531 ↗
  • Jack CR Jr, Bennett DA, Blennow K, Carrillo MC, Dunn B, Haeberlein SB, Holtzman DM, Jagust W, Jessen F, Karlawish J, Liu E, Molinuevo JL, Montine T, Phelps C, Rankin KP, Rowe CC, Scheltens P, Siemers E, Snyder HM, Sperling R; Contributors. NIA-AA Research Framework: Toward a biological definition of Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement. 2018 Apr;14(4):535-562. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2018.02.018. PubMed 29653606 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 13, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04924361
Lead sponsor
Peking Union Medical College Hospital
Responsible party
gaojing (Professor, Department of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 14, 2021
Start date
Dec 1, 2020
Primary completion
Nov 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 13, 2022

Study contacts

Chenhui Mao, Doctor
Contact
maochenhui@pumch.cn
+86018611895308
Jing Gao, Doctor
principal investigator · Peking Union Medical College Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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