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TerminatedNCT04826965Updated Nov 3, 2023Results posted

VAC Bioburden Wound Care Assessment

An interventional study of Wound Vac is applied in Upper Extremity Wound, Lower Extremity Wound and Soft Tissue Abscesses, sponsored by Duke University. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-11-03.

Sponsored by Duke University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Why this study was terminated
Slow accrual
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the microbiologic burden and need for further operative debridement of patients undergoing primary surgical debridement of infected tissue, soft tissue abscesses, or traumatic wounds of the upper and lower extremity.

Read the detailed description

Bacterial bio-burden as measured by quantitative microbial PCR prior to debridement, immediately following initial debridement, after 2 days of VAC veraflo (or conventional VAC) therapy, and at the time of repeat operative debridements, if needed. We will use the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX.) to report on the bacterial burden (reported on a log scale of bacteria per gram) present at the time of debridement. Our goal is to be able to assess the bioburden quantitatively at each time point to discern a change.

Exploratory outcomes to be measured: number of operative debridements required prior to reconstruction, number of days until final reconstruction, number of days until decision is made by surgeon that further debridements are no longer necessary, length of hospital stay, wound surface area will be monitored from enrollment through when the veraflo is removed. This is likely a 3-month interval.

02

Conditions studied

  • Upper Extremity Wound
  • Lower Extremity Wound
  • Soft Tissue Abscesses
  • Traumatic Wounds

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03

In context

Wounds and Injuries

5,056 studies on the registry are indexed under Wounds and Injuries; 861 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 5 is below the median of 52 across 3,239 interventional studies indexed under Wounds and Injuries.

Browse Wounds and Injuries studies →

Lead sponsor

Duke University is the lead sponsor of 2,025 studies on the registry; 275 are open to participants now.

Of its 194 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 159 (82%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 18+yo with an injury or infection of the upper or lower extremity for which surgical debridement (in the operating room) followed by VAC application is planned.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with wounds distal to the ankle.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
5 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Wound vac application

    Wound vac application for open upper/lower extremity open wound

    Device: Wound Vac is applied

  • Active comparator
    Wound vac application including irrigation

    Wound vac application WITH irrigation for upper/lower extremity open wound

    Device: Wound Vac is applied

Interventions

  • DeviceWound Vac is applied

    A wound vac or wound vac with cleanse choice dressing, track pad duo, and saline irrigation is applied.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to First Debridement

    Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR prior to debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

    Time frame: Day 1 (day of first operative debridement)

  2. Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) After First Debridement

    Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR after debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

    Time frame: Day 1 (day of first operative debridement)

  3. Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to Second Debridement

    Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR prior to debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

    Time frame: Day 2 (day of second operative debridement)

07

Results

Posted Nov 3, 2023

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneWound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including Irrigation
Started32
Completed32
Not completed00

Outcome measures

PrimaryBio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to First Debridement

Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR prior to debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

Time frame:
Day 1 (day of first operative debridement)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to First Debridement
ParticipantsWound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including Irrigation
Low00
Medium11
High21
PrimaryBio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) After First Debridement

Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR after debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

Time frame:
Day 1 (day of first operative debridement)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) After First Debridement
ParticipantsWound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including Irrigation
Low11
Medium11
High10
PrimaryBio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to Second Debridement

Bacterial bio-burden as measured by microbial PCR prior to debridement using the MicroGen PCR platform (DBA Microgen Diagnostics, LLC, Lubbock, TX). Reported as the number of participants with low (\< 1x10\^5), medium (1x10\^5 to 1x10\^7), and high (\> 1x10\^7) counts of bacteria per gram.

Time frame:
Day 2 (day of second operative debridement)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Bio-burden as Measured by Qualitative Microbial PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) Prior to Second Debridement
ParticipantsWound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including Irrigation
Low11
Medium10
High01
Not Detected10

Adverse events

Collected over 3 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Wound Vac Application0/3 (0%)0/3 (0%)0/3 (0%)
Wound Vac Application Including Irrigation0/2 (0%)0/2 (0%)0/2 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Wound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including IrrigationTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years314
>=65 years011
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Wound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including IrrigationTotal
Female101
Male224
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Wound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including IrrigationTotal
Hispanic or Latino000
Not Hispanic or Latino224
Unknown or Not Reported101
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Wound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including IrrigationTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American101
White123
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported101
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Wound Vac ApplicationWound Vac Application Including IrrigationTotal
United States325
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Duke University
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Mar 2, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 3, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04826965
Lead sponsor
Duke University
Collaborators
3M
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Apr 1, 2021
Start date
Aug 1, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 13, 2022
Completion
Oct 13, 2022
Results posted
Nov 3, 2023
Last update
Nov 3, 2023

Study contacts

Suhail Mithani, MD
principal investigator · Duke Health System

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Oct 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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