CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04747080Updated Feb 10, 2021

The Combination of Tacrolimus and High-dose Dexamethasone as First-line Treatment in Adult Immune Thrombocytopenia

A Phase 2 interventional study of Dexamethasone and Tacrolimus in ITP and Immune Thrombocytopenia, sponsored by Peking University People's Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-10.

Sponsored by Peking University People's Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Randomized, open-label, multicenter study to compare the efficacy and safety of Combination of High-dose Dexamethasone and Tacrolimus versus High-dose Dexamethasone for the first-line treatment of adults with primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP).

Read the detailed description

The investigators are undertaking a parallel group, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of 100 adults with ITP in China. Patients were randomized to tacrolimuis plus high-dose dexamethasone and high-dose dexamethasone monotherapy group. Platelet count, bleeding and other symptoms were evaluated before and after treatment. Adverse events are also recorded throughout the study.

02

Conditions studied

  • ITP
  • Immune Thrombocytopenia
03

In context

Thrombocytopenia

697 studies on the registry are indexed under Thrombocytopenia; 153 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 55 across 472 interventional studies indexed under Thrombocytopenia.

Browse Thrombocytopenia studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University People's Hospital is the lead sponsor of 584 studies on the registry; 233 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Confirmed newly-diagnosed, treatment-naive ITP;
  2. Platelet counts \<30×109/L ;
  3. Platelet counts \< 50×109/L and significant bleeding symptoms (WHO bleeding scale 2 or above);
  4. Willing and able to sign written informed consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Received chemotherapy or anticoagulants or other drugs affecting the platelet counts within 6 months before the screening visit;
  2. Received first-line and second-line ITP-specific treatments (eg, steriods, cyclophosphamide, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, vinblastine, etc) ;
  3. Current HIV infection or hepatitis B virus or hepatitis C virus infections;
  4. Active infection;
  5. Maligancy;
  6. Severe medical condition (lung, hepatic or renal disorder) other than chronic ITP. Unstable or uncontrolled disease or condition related to or impacting cardiac function (e.g., unstable angina, congestive heart failure, uncontrolled hypertension or cardiac arrhythmia);
  7. Female patients who are nursing or pregnant, who may be pregnant, or who contemplate pregnancy during the study period; a history of clinically significant adverse reactions to previous corticosteroid therapy
  8. Have a known diagnosis of other autoimmune diseases, established in the medical history and laboratory findings with positive results for the determination of antinuclear antibodies, anti-cardiolipin antibodies, lupus anticoagulant or direct Coombs test;
  9. Patients who are deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    TAC and HD-DXM

    Dexamethasone 40 mg per day, 4 consecutive days (the 4-day course of dexamethasone is repeated in the case of lack of response by day 14). Tacrolimus is given at a dose of 0.03mg/kg·d, and the dose is adjusted to maintain the trough concentration of tacrolimus at approximately 3-5 ng/mL for 12 weeks.

    Drug: Dexamethasone · Drug: Tacrolimus

  • Active comparator
    HD-DXM

    Dexamethasone 40 mg per day, 4 consecutive days (the 4-day course of dexamethasone is repeated in the case of lack of response by day 14) .

    Drug: Dexamethasone

Interventions

  • DrugDexamethasone

    Dexamethasone 40 mg per day, 4 consecutive days (the 4-day course of dexamethasone is repeated in the case of lack of response by day 14).

    Also known as: HD-DXM, High-dose Dexamethasone

  • DrugTacrolimus

    Tacrolimus is given at a dose of 0.03mg/kg·d, and the dose is adjusted to maintain the trough concentration of tacrolimus at approximately 3-5 ng/mL for 12 weeks.

    Also known as: TAC

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Sustained(Durable) response

    The maintenance of platelet count ≥ 30 x 10\^9/L, at least 2-fold increase of the baseline count, the absence of bleeding, and no need for rescue medication at the 6-month follow-up.

    Time frame: 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Complete response (CR)

    Complete response (CR) was defined as platelet count more than 100,000 per cubic millimeter and absence of bleeding.

    Time frame: Day 14

  2. Response (R)

    Response (R) as platelet count more than 30,000 per cubic millimeter and at least 2-fold increase of the baseline count and absence of bleeding.

    Time frame: Day 14

  3. Time to response

    The time from starting treatment to time of achievement of CR or R.

    Time frame: 6 months

  4. Duration of response (DOR)

    Duration of response at 6-month follow up.

    Time frame: 6 months

  5. Loss of response

    Platelet counts below 100 x 109/L or bleeding (from CR) or platelet counts below 30 x 109/L, less than 2-fold increase of baseline platelet count or bleeding (from R)

    Time frame: 6 months

  6. Number of participants with clinically significant bleeding as assessed using the world health organization (WHO) bleeding scale

    The WHO Bleeding Scale is a measure of bleeding severity with the following grades: grade 0 = no bleeding, grade 1= petechiae, grade 2= mild blood loss, grade 3 = gross blood loss, and grade 4 = debilitating blood loss.

    Time frame: From the start of study treatment (Day 1) up to the end of week 24.

  7. Immune Thrombocytopenia Patient Assessment Questionnaire (ITP-PAQ)

    In all participants ,use ITP-PAQ to assess the Health Related Quality of Life(HRQoL) before and after treatment.

    Time frame: Time Frame: From the start of study treatment (Day 1) up to the end of week 24.

  8. Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy fatigue subscale (FACIT-F)

    In all participants ,use FACIT-F to assess the Health Related Quality of Life(HRQoL) before and after treatment.

    Time frame: Time Frame: From the start of study treatment (Day 1) up to the end of week 24.

  9. Number of Participants with side effects of the drugs

    Side effects of the drugs included fever, headache, serum disease, infection, hypotension, rashes, infection liver injury, hypokalaemia, etc.

    Time frame: Time Frame: From the start of study treatment (Day 1) up to the end of week 24.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Peking University People's Hospital
    Beijing, 100000, China
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 10, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04747080
Lead sponsor
Peking University People's Hospital
Collaborators
Beijing Hospital, Beijing Friendship Hospital, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Shanxi Bethune Hospital
Responsible party
Xiao Hui Zhang (Vice President of Peking University Institute of Hematology, Peking University People's Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 10, 2021
Start date
Mar 1, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 1, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 10, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion