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Status unknownNCT04690270Updated Dec 30, 2020

Sumatriptan and Glucose

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of Sumatriptan 100 mg in Overweight, sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Status unknown at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-12-30.

Sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Dec 2020), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to establish the proof of concept for a brain serotonin pathway controlling blood glucose control in humans. We will examine whether activation of serotonin receptors by a single dose of sumatriptan (a drug used for the treatment of migraine) can lead to short term changes in blood glucose homeostasis. Thus far, this has been shown only in animal models but no study in humans has directly investigated this research question.

Briefly, in this study we will give a single dose of sumatriptan (100 mg) to each participant in a small sample (10 to 12) of overweight or obese, otherwise healthy humans. It will take place in the Translational Research Facility which is embedded in the Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The research staff have extensive experience and expertise in the procedures which will be used. The study will involve a screening visit and 2 subsequent visits at which sumatriptan/placebo will be taken and the glucose metabolism will be assessed using a Botnia clamp (3h procedure involving insulin and glucose infusions given intravenously with frequent blood sampling to assess insulin secretion and sensitivity). There will be about 60 days between screening visit and the last visit. The entire study (including the recruitment and data analysis) is expected to complete in about 12 months.

If sumatriptan alters glucose control, this might support future testing in disease models i.e. people with type 1 diabetes (T1D) and/or type 2 diabetes (T2D). Ultimately, if successful, either sumatriptan could be repurposed and/or other drugs from this group (triptans) could be developed for diabetes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Overweight

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Keywords

  • type 1 diabetes
  • type 2 diabetes
  • glucose homeostasis
  • insulin secretion
  • insulin sensitivity
  • serotonin agonism
03

In context

Overweight

3,670 studies on the registry are indexed under Overweight; 850 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 12 is below the median of 73 across 3,175 interventional studies indexed under Overweight.

Browse Overweight studies →

Lead sponsor

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 167 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Being able to provide a written informed consent
  2. Age between 18 and 65 years
  3. Body Mass Index (BMI) ≥25 kg/m2 and \<30 kg/m2 for non-Asian individuals and BMI≥23 kg/m2 and \<25 kg/m2 for Asian individuals according to the BMI classification by the World Health Organization (WHO)
  4. HbA1C\<48 mmol/mol at screening
  5. Subject must not use any regular prescribed medications (this excludes simple analgesia used as needed)
  6. Subject must not use any over the counter supplements targeting metabolism
  7. Subject must not have any acute or chronic disease which in the opinion of the investigator may affect the study outcome
  8. Subject must not be a current smoker
  9. No history of substance abuse or excess alcohol consumption (>14 units/week)
  10. Women of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test at screening and must not be breastfeeding
  11. Women of childbearing age who are sexually active with a male partner must use highly effective contraceptive methods

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Use of any regular medications
  2. Use of illicit drugs
  3. Use of any over the counter supplements affecting metabolism
  4. Diagnosis of any acute / chronic disease
  5. Current smoking or excess alcohol consumption (>14 units/week)
  6. Current pregnancy or lactation
  7. Abnormal findings on physical exam or routine blood tests at screening (full blood count, urea and electrolytes, HbA1C, liver function tests)
  8. Concurrent participation in another trial with an investigational product
  9. History of anaphylaxis
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
12 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Sumatriptan 100 mg

    Given the cross-over design all participants will receive both sumatriptan (100 mg, single dose) and placebo in a random order.

    Drug: Sumatriptan 100 mg

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Given the cross-over design all participants will receive both sumatriptan (100 mg, single dose) and placebo in a random order.

    Drug: Sumatriptan 100 mg

Interventions

  • DrugSumatriptan 100 mg

    Single dose Sumatriptan 100 mg

    Also known as: Example of a brand name for sumatriptan: Migratan

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Insulin sensitivity

    Change in M-value from the hyperinsulinaemic euglycaemic clamp from visit 2 to visit 3 between sumatriptan and placebo

    Time frame: 1 to 4 weeks

  2. Insulin secretion

    Change in first phase insulin response from the intravenous glucose tolerance test from visit 2 to visit 3 between sumatriptan and placebo

    Time frame: 1 to 4 weeks

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Rajna Golubic
    Cambridge, Cambridgeshire CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 30, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04690270
Lead sponsor
Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
Responsible party
Dr Rajna Golubic (MD, PhD, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) — Principal investigator
First posted
Dec 30, 2020
Start date
Jan 4, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jun 25, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 25, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Dec 30, 2020

Study contacts

Rajna Golubic, MD, PhD
Contact
rg380@medschl.cam.ac.uk
01223748471
Jane Kennet, MD, FRCP
Contact
jk605@cam.ac.uk
01223748471
Mark Evans
study chair · Institute of Metabolic Science, Hills Road, CB2 0QQ, Cambridge, UK

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Dec 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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