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Active, not recruitingNCT04677049Updated Sep 3, 2026

Study of Niacin in Glioblastoma

A Phase 1/2 interventional study of Niacin CRT in Glioblastoma IDH (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase) Wildtype, sponsored by AHS Cancer Control Alberta. Active, not recruiting at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-03.

Sponsored by AHS Cancer Control Alberta · Phase 1/2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
59
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a single institution Phase I-II study to evaluate the tolerability and Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) (Phase I) and efficacy (Phase II) of adding Niacin CRT™ to standard first line treatment (concurrent Radiation Therapy (RT) and Temozolomide (TMZ) following by monthly TMZ - AKA Stupp protocol) in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) wild type.

Read the detailed description

During the Phase I stage Niacin CRT™ dose will be escalated every 4 weeks until the maximum tolerated dose (MTD) is determined. The MTD dose will be prescribed to patients during the Phase II stage.

During the Phase I study a sample of blood at baseline, at each level dose of Niacin CRT™, and every two months during the maintenance phase while on Niacin CRTTM will be sent to a lab to evaluate the peripheral activity of Niacin CRT™ in innate immune system cells. These samples will be taken at the time of routine standard of care lab work.

Based on prior clinical trials evaluating niacin extended release formulation for the management of dyslipidaemias there is vast experience on dose escalation of niacin. One of the main side effects is flushing that is ameliorated by escalating doses in intervals no shorter than 4 weeks and usually decreases with time.

Following this schema, there is no increase in dose coinciding with TMZ while administered in a 5/28 days schedule (given daily for 5 days of each 28-day cycle). This will not only improve tolerance but also will allow us to differentiate potential adverse events from chemotherapy from the ones from Niacin CRT™.

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Conditions studied

  • Glioblastoma IDH (Isocitrate Dehydrogenase) Wildtype

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Keywords

  • Glioblastoma
03

In context

Glioblastoma

1,921 studies on the registry are indexed under Glioblastoma; 451 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 59 is above the median of 36 across 1,618 interventional studies indexed under Glioblastoma.

Browse Glioblastoma studies →

Lead sponsor

AHS Cancer Control Alberta is the lead sponsor of 182 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Adults, 18 years old to 75 years old inclusive.
  • New diagnoses of glioblastoma IDH wild type.
  • ECOG 0-2 (Appendix I).
  • Candidates for concurrent standard first line treatment according to their Neuro-Oncologist and Radiotherapy Oncologist after maximal safe debulking neurosurgery. Patients that only had biopsy are included as long as pathology confirms the diagnoses and it is considered the maximal safe procedure for that patient.
  • Adequate hematological, renal and hepatic function (see details in Section 4.1 of the protocol).
  • Absence of known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, chronic hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection.
  • Absence of any other serious medical condition according to the medical judgment of the Qualified Investigator prior to registration.
  • Absence of any medical condition, which could interfere with oral medication intake.
  • Signed informed consent.
  • Patients must be accessible for treatment and follow-up. Patients registered on this trial must be treated and followed at the participating centre.
  • Women/men of childbearing potential must have agreed to use a highly effective contraceptive method.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Glioblastoma, IDH-mutant.
  • Patients with a history of other malignancies, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for ≥ 5 years. Additionally, any low grade or low risk malignancy not requiring treatment will not exclude a patient from participation in the trial.
  • Known hypersensitivity to niacin.
  • Inability to provide informed consent.
  • Active liver disease or unexplained persistent elevations of serum transaminases.
  • Active peptic ulcer or active gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • Unstable angina or myocardial infarction within 6 months.
  • Symptomatic gout.
  • Patients on 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme (HMG-COA reductase) inhibitors that cannot discontinue them at least 2 weeks before starting Niacin CRT™.
  • Any prior systemic treatment for glioblastoma (standard, evidence based or experimental) or radiotherapy/radiosurgery.
  • Individuals with MRI non-compatible metal in the body, or unable to undergo MRI procedures including allergy to gadolinium.
  • Patients unfit for any treatment component, including contraindications for radiotherapy or Connective Tissue Disease.
  • Is currently participating and receiving study therapy or has participated in a study of an investigational agent and received study therapy or used an investigational device within 4 weeks of the first dose of treatment.
  • Has known psychiatric or substance abuse disorders that would interfere with compliance with the requirements of the trial.
  • Pregnant, breast-feeding, unable and/or unwilling to use contraception methods.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1 / Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
59 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Niacin

    Niacin controlled release technology (CRT): Niacin CRT™ is to be started 7 days before concurrent Radiation Therapy (RT)- Temozolomide (TMZ) treatment. Chemo/Radiation Therapy: For all patients, regardless of the phase of the study, concurrent RT and TMZ for 6 weeks followed by 6-12 cycles of monthly TMZ will be given. Concurrent Temozolomide: TMZ will be administered from the first to the last day of RT at 75 mg/m2 orally (PO) for a maximum of 49 days. Monthly Temozolomide: Cycles of chemotherapy Day 1 to Day 5 every 28 days will start 28 days (+/- 2 days) after the end of RT-TMZ. First cycle of TMZ is administered at 150 mg/m2 Day 1-Day 5 by mouth (PO) and increased to 200 mg/m2 Day 1-Day 5 PO from cycle 2 onwards if well tolerated. While 6 cycles are standard of care, the Neuro-Oncologist may continue up to 12 cycles if clinically appropriate.

    Drug: Niacin CRT

Interventions

  • DrugNiacin CRT

    A controlled release technology (CRT) tablet of Niacin

    Also known as: Nicotinic acid, Vitamin B3

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Determining the Maximum Tolerated Dose

    To evaluate and determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) of Niacin CRT added to concurrent radiotherapy (RT) and temozolomide (TMZ) in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma (GB).

    Time frame: Up to 24 weeks after registration onto the study

  2. Evaluating if Niacin CRT Improves Glioblastoma Survival Rates

    To evaluate if adding Niacin CRT to current standard first line treatment of GB improves progression free survival (PFS) at 6 months.

    Time frame: 6 months after determining the maximum tolerated dose which can last up to 24 weeks after registration onto the study

Secondary outcomes

  1. Effect of Niacin CRT in Peripheral Monocytes

    To evaluate the effect of Niacin CRT in peripheral monocytes by comparing control monocytoid cells to those that have been treated with Niacin.

    Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years.

  2. Response Rate Associated with Niacin

    To determine the response rate associated with the investigational regimen.

    Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years.

  3. Overall Survival Rate Associated with Niacin

    To determine the overall survival (OS) associated with the investigational regimen.

    Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years.

  4. Quality of Life While on Study using EORTC QLQ-C30 Questionnaires

    To determine Quality of Life (QOL) that will be evaluated throughout the study using EORTC QLQ-C30 questionnaires.

    Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years.

  5. Quality of Life While on Study using EORTC BN-20 Questionnaires

    To determine Quality of Life (QOL) that will be evaluated throughout the study using EORTC BN-20 questionnaires.

    Time frame: From date of registration until the date of first documented disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 5 years.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Tom Baker Cancer Centre/Arthur J E Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre
    Calgary, Alberta T2N 5G2, Canada
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Poon CC, Hagen KM, Sarkar S, Mirzaei R, Silva C, Ueno A, de Robles P, Roldan-Urgoiti G, Yong VW. Niacin Modulates Immune Responses in a Phase I Dose-Escalation Clinical Trial of Newly Diagnosed Glioblastoma. Neurol Neuroimmunol Neuroinflamm. 2026 Mar;13(2):e200530. doi: 10.1212/NXI.0000000000200530. Epub 2026 Feb 3. PubMed 41632924 ↗
  • Roldan Urgoiti G, de Robles P, Tsang RY, Willson M, Ghosh S, Faruqi M, Lim G, Loewen S, Nordal R, Cairncross G, Leckie C, Poon CC, Yong VW. A phase I-II study of niacin in patients with newly diagnosed glioblastoma: safety and interim phase II analysis. J Neurooncol. 2025 Nov 28;176(1):101. doi: 10.1007/s11060-025-05351-z. PubMed 41313494 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 3, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04677049
Lead sponsor
AHS Cancer Control Alberta
Collaborators
Tom Baker Cancer Centre
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 21, 2020
Start date
Mar 18, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 3, 2026

Study contacts

Gloria Roldan Urgoiti, MD
principal investigator · Tom Baker Cancer Centre/Arthur J.E. Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is active, not recruiting, as verified in Sep 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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