ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04668118Updated Jun 1, 2022

The Effect of 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution on Visual Display Terminal-associated Dry Eye

A Phase 4 interventional study of Diquafosol in Dry Eye Syndromes, Computer Vision Syndrome and Asthenopia, sponsored by Peking University Third Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 40 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-06-01.

Sponsored by Peking University Third Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
68
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 40 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution for visual display terminal (VDT)-associated dry eye and to investigate the mechanism of treatment.

Read the detailed description

The treatment period is 12 weeks. The day after subjects who meet the inclusion criteria undergo baseline examination is the day starting the medication. The dosing frequency was six times daily for 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution. The follow-up time points are 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks, and the investigator will evaluate the symptoms and signs of Dry Eye.

02

Conditions studied

  • Dry Eye Syndromes
  • Computer Vision Syndrome
  • Asthenopia
03

In context

Dry Eye Syndromes

1,366 studies on the registry are indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes; 207 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 68 is above the median of 60 across 1,129 interventional studies indexed under Dry Eye Syndromes.

Browse Dry Eye Syndromes studies →

Lead sponsor

Peking University Third Hospital is the lead sponsor of 752 studies on the registry; 273 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 40 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female with a diagnosis dry eye based on Chinese Dry Eye Diagnosis Standard (2020);
  • Working in the offices with VDTs more than 4h daily;
  • Working in the offices with VDTs at least five days per week;
  • Provision of written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known allergy to any eye drops
  • Ocular therapies other than artificial tears
  • Presence of any of the following conditions: active ocular infection, ocular inflammation, active ocular allergy, contact lens wear, ocular surgical history, laser treatment in the last 3 months, Meibomian gland dysfunction (MGD) over grade 2 (the grade is according to the report of the International Workshop on MGD in 2011), severe blepharitis or obvious inflammation of the eyelid margin, which in the judgment of the investigator may interfere with the interpretation of the study results
  • Pregnant and lactating women, or those planning a pregnancy over the course of the study
  • Uncontrolled systemic disease
  • or intolerance to diquafosol(DQS)
  • Subjects with a history of anxiety and depression
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
68 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Diquafosol group

    The treatment period is 12 weeks. The day after subjects who meet the inclusion criteria undergo baseline examination is the day starting the medication. Dosing frequency was six times daily for 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution. The follow-up time points are 2, 4, 8, 12 weeks, and no other medication is required on the follow-up day.

    Drug: Diquafosol

Interventions

  • As a P2Y2 receptor agonist, diquafosol can be used to stabilize the tear film by stimulating P2Y2 receptors on the corneal epithelial cells and conjunctival goblet cell, which increase the secretion of tear fluid and mucin on the ocular surface, thereby repairing the ocular surface and stabilizing the tear film.

    Also known as: Diquafosol Sodium Eye Drops, 3% Diquafosol Ophthalmic Solution

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. the changes of Ocular Surface Disease Index (OSDI) scores

    OSDI is one of the most frequently used questionnaires for evaluation of Dry eye disease(DED). This includes 12 questions which measure the frequency of symptoms over the recent week, and the scores range from 0 to 100. The higher the score, the worse the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

  2. the changes of Tear break-up time (TBUT)

    TBUT is the time from normal blinking to the first appearance of a break in the tear film. The BUT was measured using fluorescein with a metronome, and the average of three consecutive BUTs was calculated. The shorter the TBUT, the worse the outcome.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

Secondary outcomes

  1. the changes of scores of Corneal fluorescein staining (CFS)

    The degree of fluorescein staining of the cornea was evaluated using the National Eye Institute (NEI) scale of five corneal regions (central, superior, temporal, nasal, and inferior). The degree of staining in each of the five regions was graded on a scale of 0-3 according to the NEI/Industry Workshop method: 0 =no staining, 1 =mild staining, 2 = moderate staining, and 3 = severe staining. The maximal score for each area was 3. The scores of the five areas were added to obtain a total score for each eye. The higher the score, the worse the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

  2. the changes of scores of Lissamine green staining

    To grade the temporal zone, the subject looks nasally; to grade the nasal zone the subject looks temporally. The upper and lower conjunctiva can also be graded. The higher the score, the worse the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

  3. the changes of value of Schirmer Ⅰ test (SⅠt)

    The Schirmer I test is performed using sterile strips without anesthesia. The strips are placed in the lateral part of the inferior fornix of the eye for 5min and the extent of tear flow down was measured in millimeters. The higher the value, the better the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

  4. the changes of Lipid layer thickness(LLT)

    Lipid layer is evaluated by Lipiview interferometer (TearScience Inc, Morrisville, NC, USA) which records a 15-s live digital image of the interference pattern of the tear film. The interferometry color units (ICU) of the tear film which is an indicator of lipid layer thickness is assessed according to the mean interference color pattern through specular reflection. The higher the thickness, the better the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

  5. the changes of Partial blink rate(PBR)

    PBR can be provided by Lipiview interferometer, which mainly evaluate incomplete blinking. The higher the rate, the worse the result.

    Time frame: 12 weeks after intervention

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Peking University Third Hospital
    Beijing, Beijing 100191, China
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Feb 2021 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Oct 2022, 20 months after the start.

Of 84 non-industry phase 4 interventional studies under Dry Eye Syndromes, half reached primary completion within 13 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 28. This study's planned 20 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 112 studies reached it within 12 months; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 23.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 6, 2020
First posted
Dec 16, 2020
StartActual
Feb 1, 2021
Primary completionEst.
Oct 1, 2022
CompletionEst.
Mar 25, 2023
Last update
Jun 1, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 1, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04668118
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 16, 2020
Start date
Feb 1, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 1, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 25, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 1, 2022

Study contacts

Hong Qi, Phd
Contact
doctorqihong@163.com
010-13901066889
Tingting Yang, MD
study director · Peking University Third Hospital

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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