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CompletedNCT04617197Updated Apr 14, 2023

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation With Frequency Specific Microcurrent Resonance Therapy for Non Specific Chronic Low Back Pain Patents: a Prospective Double Blinded, Randomized, Placebo Control Trial

An interventional study of Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy in Non Specific Chronic Low Back Pain, sponsored by Taipei Medical University. Completed at 1 site in Taiwan. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-14.

Sponsored by Taipei Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) is widely used for chronic pain. Recent studies showed frequency-specific microcurrent (FSM) resonant therapy was safe and effective in patients with non-specific chronic low back pain. However, there was no prospective, double-blinded randomized controlled trial to validate the clinical applicability. The goal of this trial is to verify safety and efficacy of FSM using a TENS device, Dragon Waves Resonant Home Care Electronic Nerve Stimulator-DW1330,(Taiwan Resonant Waves Research Co, Taiwan R.O.C), in 60 patients with non-specific low back pain.

Read the detailed description

Several studies showed that frequency-specific microcurrent (FSM) resonance therapy delivered by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) device is safe and effective in patients with non-specific low back pain. The regiment of variable-frequency combination (1-10000 Hz or 1-20000 Hz), continuous use for 36-60 mins per day and 30 to 180 days per session has been proven to be safe. To validate the clinical applicability of FSM by using a TENS device, DW-1330 (Taiwan Resonant Waves Research Co., Taiwan R.O.C.), a prospective, randomized, double-blinded trial is proposed. Investigators are going to recruit 60 patients with non-specific low back pain for at least 3 months. Clinical assessments include Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI), EuroQol instrument (EQ-5D), Pressure pain threshold (PPT), and Heart rate variability (HRV). The 60 patients were double-blinded, 1:1:1-randomly-distributed into 3 groups using different variable-frequency combinations: (1) Variable-frequency combination 1 (2) Variable-frequency combination 2 (3) Control(Placebo). During the surveillance period, a total of 2 visits and a telephone follow-up is set at Time point = 0, 2(telephone) and 4 week after recruitment. The primary endpoint is the change of NRS. The secondary endpoint is change of Heart rate variability (HRV). The safety evaluated index is the adverse event rate for all 3 groups.

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Conditions studied

  • Non Specific Chronic Low Back Pain

Keywords

  • Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
  • non specific chronic low back pain
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In context

Back Pain

2,373 studies on the registry are indexed under Back Pain; 284 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 60 is close to the median of 60 across 1,941 interventional studies indexed under Back Pain.

Browse Back Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Taipei Medical University is the lead sponsor of 245 studies on the registry; 56 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age between 20-80 years old, male or female.
  2. Cases with normal psychological and communication functions who can cooperate with our study.
  3. Cases who are willing to sign permits and cooperate with our study including follow up and examination.
  4. Cases with complete clinical data and willing to accept investigation.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Cases who diagnose pregnancy within 12 months before included.
  2. Cases who diagnose with malignant disease.
  3. Cases with a history of epilepsy.
  4. Cases who diagnose with fracture without fixation.
  5. Cases who diagnose with impaired sensation or psychological function.
  6. Cases whose skin condition is not feasible to accept treatment.
  7. Cases with pacemaker.
  8. Cases who allergic to the conductive medium
  9. Cases with a major psychiatric disorder such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
  10. Cases with severe visual or auditory disorder.
  11. Cases who cannot communicate with the Mandarin language.
  12. Other mental diseases are not suitable assessed by the PI
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Variable-frequency combination 1

    Non disclosure

    Device: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy

  • Active comparator
    Variable-frequency combination 2

    Non disclosure

    Device: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy

  • Placebo comparator
    Control (Placebo)

    Non-disclosure

    Device: Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy

Interventions

  • DeviceTranscutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy

    Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation with frequency-specific microcurrent resonant therapy using (Dragon Waves Resonant Home Care Electronic Nerve Stimulator (DW-1330), Taiwan Resonance Wave Research Co., Taiwan R.O.C,)

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Changes of non-specific chronic low back pain scaled by numerical rating scale

    In a Numerical Rating Scale (NRS), patients are asked to circle the number between 0 and 10, 0 and 20 or 0 and 100 that fits best to their pain intensity \[1\]. Zero usually represents 'no pain at all' whereas the upper limit represents 'the worst pain ever possible'.

    Time frame: Time point = 0 week (before treatment), 2 week (during the treatment, by a telephone follow-up) and 4 week (after a 4-week treatment )

Secondary outcomes

  1. Changes of Heart rate variability

    standard deviation of the normal-to-normal QRS interval (SDNN)

    Time frame: Time point = 0 week (before treatment) and 4 week (after a 4-week treatment )

Other outcomes

  1. Adverse rate

    Any adverse event accompany with the treatment will be document

    Time frame: Time period during 4-week treatment

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Study locations

1 site
  • Taipei Medical University
    Taipei, Taiwan
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References and documents

Publications

  • Gozani SN. Fixed-site high-frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation for treatment of chronic low back and lower extremity pain. J Pain Res. 2016 Jun 28;9:469-79. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S111035. eCollection 2016. PubMed 27418854 ↗
  • Hazime FA, de Freitas DG, Monteiro RL, Maretto RL, Carvalho NA, Hasue RH, Joao SM. Analgesic efficacy of cerebral and peripheral electrical stimulation in chronic nonspecific low back pain: a randomized, double-blind, factorial clinical trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2015 Jan 31;16(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s12891-015-0461-1. PubMed 25636503 ↗
  • Gozani SN, Ferree TC, Moynihan M, Kong X. Impact of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation on sleep in chronic low back pain: a real-world retrospective cohort study. J Pain Res. 2019 Feb 25;12:743-752. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S196129. eCollection 2019. PubMed 30881088 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 14, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04617197
Lead sponsor
Taipei Medical University
Collaborators
Taiwan Resonant Waves Research Corp.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 5, 2020
Start date
Sep 1, 2020
Primary completion
Mar 31, 2021
Completion
Mar 31, 2021
Last update
Apr 14, 2023

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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