ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT04593498ESA-AFUpdated Mar 6, 2024

Excessive Supraventricular Activity and Atrial Fibrillation

An observational study in Atrial Fibrillation, Atrial Flutter and Supraventricular Beat, Premature, sponsored by Karolinska Institutet. Recruiting at 1 site in Sweden. Open to participants aged 70 Years to 89 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-03-06.

Sponsored by Karolinska Institutet · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Nov 2022; still recruiting 4 years later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
250
Ages
70 Years to 89 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The aim of the proposed study is to determine if individuals with excessive supraventricular ectopic activity (ESVEA) on Holter recording should be subjected to prolonged screening with Event loop recorder in order to detect previously undiagnosed Atrial fibrillation / flutter. Other biomarkers such as plasma biomarkers, high-end echocardiography and assessment of blood pressure and atrial stiffness will be studied and compared in ESVEA and control group as well as progression of atrial cardiomyopathy in ESVEA patients.

Read the detailed description

Excessive supraventricular ectopic activities (ESVEA) are a common finding on long-term ECG recordings and have a connection to atrial cardiomyopathy, incident AF, stroke and mortality.

Holter recording from 2022 preformed at Danderyd hospital will be screened in order to identify 125 recordings with ESVEA, defined as at least 30 atrial ectopic beats/hour or a supraventricular run of at least 20 consecutive beats. Participants fulfilling eligibility criteria will be offered prolonged AF screening with continuous holter recording during 14 days. A matched control group (125 participants) without ESVEA will also be screened using same method.

Cardiovascular data from medical records will be collected in order to obtain information regarding co-morbidities and being able to assess CHA2DS2-VASC score. Participants will be asked to fill in a questionnaire.

Samples of blood will be collected at index time, after 21± 3 months for further analysis with the aim of identifying biomarkers for atrial fibrillation. During these two time periods echocardiography, 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring and assessment af artery stiffness with Arteriograph will also be preformed.

The study population will after 21± 3 months be subjected to renewed screening with Holter in order to examine the persistence of excessive supraventricular activity.

Four years after the completion of screening visits, data from patient records and information thorough telephone interview and/or data from Swedish Patient Register, Swedish Dispensed Drug Register will be collected

02

Conditions studied

  • Atrial Fibrillation
  • Atrial Flutter
  • Supraventricular Beat, Premature
  • Premature Supraventricular Beats
  • Premature Atrial Complex
  • Extrasystole, Atrial

Keywords

  • Excessive supraventricular ectopic activity
03

In context

Atrial Fibrillation

4,009 studies on the registry are indexed under Atrial Fibrillation; 961 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 250 is below the median of 300 across 1,400 observational studies indexed under Atrial Fibrillation.

Browse Atrial Fibrillation studies →

Lead sponsor

Karolinska Institutet is the lead sponsor of 1,148 studies on the registry; 276 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
70 Years to 89 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Individuals who have underwent Holter recording at Danderyd hospital after 2022.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

Patients with at least 30 supraventricular extra systole (SVES)/h or a supraventricular run of at least 20 beats on a Holter recording.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Age \< 70 years, >89 years Atrial fibrillation / flutter Lifelong treatment with oral anticoagulant Patients with implantable cardiac device Congestive heart failure (CHF) with (EF) ≤ 30% Severe valvular heart disease

Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
250 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • ESVEA

    ESVEA (Excessive supraventricular ectopic activity): Participants with at least 30 supraventricular extra systole (SVES)/h or a supraventricular run of at least 20 beats.

    Diagnostic Test: Holter recording · Diagnostic Test: Echocardiography (Echo) · Diagnostic Test: Blood sample · Diagnostic Test: 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring And Arteriograph

  • Non-ESVEA

    Participants not meeting inclusion criteria

    Diagnostic Test: Holter recording · Diagnostic Test: Echocardiography (Echo) · Diagnostic Test: Blood sample · Diagnostic Test: 24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring And Arteriograph

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testHolter recording

    Holter recording with Zenicor Flex ECG during 14 days.

  • Diagnostic testEchocardiography (Echo)

    Echocardiography: Comprehensive transthoracic echocardiography with special focus on atrial dimension and function.

  • Diagnostic testBlood sample

    Blood sample: 2 x 10 ml EDTA plasma sampled from venous blood at index and at 21 months. Troponin T, NTproBNP, Na, K, Creatinine. Sample for Biobank for future analysis.

  • Diagnostic test24 hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring And Arteriograph

    To assess artery stiffness.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. atrial fibrillation yield in extended ECG screening among patients with ESVEA on Holter recording as compared to patients without ESVEA.

    Proportion of patients with at least one episode of atrial fibrillation with a duration of at least 30 seconds among patients with ESVEA on Holter recording as compared to patients without ESVEA.

    Time frame: 10-14 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. the clinical development of atrial fibrillation subtype in patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.

    Presence of paroxysmal or permanent atrial fibrillation on follow-up.

    Time frame: 2 years

  2. Temporal development of ESVEA and atrial cardiomyopathy on repeated Holter recordings.

    Comparison of burden of supraventricular extrasystolic beats and number of episodes and duration of longest episode of supraventricular tachycardia.

    Time frame: 2 years

  3. Temporal development of several blood biomarkers with a possible relation to atrial cardiomyopathy in patients with and without ESVEA.

    Explorative sequential analysis of several blood biomarkers using PEA:

    Time frame: 2 years

  4. association between plasma biomarkers and the development of atrial fibrillation in patients with ESVEA.

    Comparison of biomarker profile in patients diagnosed with atrial fibrillation and patients not diagnosed with atrial fibrillation.

    Time frame: 2 years

  5. Association between ESVEA, atrial fibrillation and other relevant comorbidities such as stroke, heart failure and major bleeding as well as mortality.

    Long-term data on incident stroke, heart failure, major bleedning and mortality compared between ESVEA- and non-ESVEA groups.

    Time frame: 4 years or longer

  6. echocardiographic parameters in relation to ESVEA and/or AF.

    Comparison of echocardiographic parameters with focus on atrial dimension and function compared between ESVEA and non-ESVEA group.

    Time frame: 2 years

  7. Artrial stiffness in relation to ESVEA and/or AF.

    Comparison of artrial stiffness and blood pressure

    Time frame: 2 yeras

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Nov 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2026, 49 months after the start.

Of 550 non-industry observational studies under Atrial Fibrillation, half reached primary completion within 46 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 25 and three quarters within 91. This study's planned 49 months is close to that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 698 studies reached it within 38 months; a quarter within 22 and three quarters within 76.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Oct 13, 2020
First posted
Oct 20, 2020
StartActual
Nov 1, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2026
CompletionEst.
Feb 15, 2028
Last update
Mar 6, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 6, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04593498
Collaborators
Danderyd Hospital
Responsible party
Johan Engdahl (MD, Associate Professor, Karolinska Institutet) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 20, 2020
Start date
Nov 1, 2022
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 15, 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 6, 2024

Study contacts

Johan Engdahl
Contact
johan.engdahl@regionstockholm.se
0046812358242

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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