ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04524910REALMUpdated Jun 18, 2023

A Study to Learn More About How Drug Aflibercept Works in Canadian Patients With Reduced Vision Caused by New Blood Vessels Growing in the Eye (Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization or mCNV)

An observational study in Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization, sponsored by Bayer. Completed at 1 site in Canada. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-18.

Sponsored by Bayer · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
28
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Being short sighted means that vision is blurry when looking at things far away. People with a condition called "pathologic myopia" are short sighted due to problems in the back layer of their eyes, also known as the retina. Some people with pathologic myopia can develop a serious condition called myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV). In people with mCNV, new blood vessels grow into the retina. These blood vessels can break, leaking blood or fluid into the retina. This can cause blurry vision or a loss of vision.

In this study, researchers will find out more about how well drug aflibercept works and how safe it is in Canadian patients with mCNV.

The researchers in this study will review information from the patients' eye doctor visits. The patients in this study will include Canadian men and women who started receiving aflibercept between May 2017 and August 2019. These patients were at least 18 years old and had not received treatment for their mCNV before.

The researchers will look at the results of vision tests to find out how well the patients could read from a distance after they received aflibercept for 6 months. They will compare the results of these tests to before the patients received treatment. They will also learn more about how safe it is to have aflibercept injection into the eye.

02

Conditions studied

  • Myopic Choroidal Neovascularization

Keywords

  • Intravitreal Aflibercept
  • Choroidal Neovascularization
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF)
03

In context

Choroidal Neovascularization

214 studies on the registry are indexed under Choroidal Neovascularization; 12 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 28 is below the median of 79 across 42 observational studies indexed under Choroidal Neovascularization.

Browse Choroidal Neovascularization studies →

Lead sponsor

Bayer is the lead sponsor of 1,674 studies on the registry; 51 are open to participants now.

Of its 214 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 132 (62%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients to be enrolled into the study must have been diagnosed with mCNV and started anti-VEGF treatment with aflibercept.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult (Age ≥ 18 years) female or male patient.
  • Anti-VEGF treatment naïve patients diagnosed with mCNV.
  • Initiation of treatment with aflibercept was made as per investigator's routine treatment practice between 01 MAY 2017 and 31 AUG 2019.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Any participation in an program with interventions outside of routine clinical practice.
  • Patients who have previously been treated with anti-VEGF intravitreal injections, systemic anti-VEGF or pro-VEGF treatments, as well as other intravitreal or steroid implants for the study eye.
  • Patients with another retinal disease (e.g. wet age-related macular degeneration,-wAMD; diabetic macular edema-DME; retinal vein occlusion-RVO), patients with advanced cataracts or glaucoma, or patients with scarring, fibrosis, or atrophy involving the center of the fovea.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
28 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • mCNV patients

    Adult Canadian patients diagnosed with myopic choroidal neovascularization (mCNV) and naïve for anti-VEGF treatment

    Drug: Aflibercept (Eylea, VEGF Trap-Eye, BAY86-5321)

Interventions

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) from baseline to 6 months

    BCVA is assessed by ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) or Snellen chart with conversion to ETDRS.

    Time frame: Baseline to 6 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in BCVA from baseline to 12 months

    BCVA is assessed by ETDRS (Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study) or Snellen chart with conversion to ETDRS.

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  2. Central retinal thickness (in μm) measured by Optical coherence tomography (OCT)

    Retinal and lesion characteristics were evaluated using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (OCT).

    Time frame: At baseline, 6 and 12 months

  3. Number of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAS's)

    TEAEs comprise both ocular and non-ocular TEAEs

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  4. Severity of treatment-emergent adverse events

    TEAEs comprise both ocular and non-ocular TEAEs

    Time frame: Baseline to 12 months

  5. Time from diagnosis to first treatment

    Time frame: At 12 months

  6. Number of aflibercept treatments

    Time frame: At 12 months

  7. Number of clinic visits

    Time frame: At 12 months

  8. Number of visual acuity tests performed

    Time frame: At 12 months

  9. Number of imaging assessments performed

    Time frame: At 12 months

  10. Type of imaging assessments performed

    Imaging assessments as : OCT- Optical coherence tomography; OCTA- Optical coherence tomography angiography; FA- Fluorescein angiography and ICGA- Indocyanine green angiography

    Time frame: At 12 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Many Locations
    Multiple Locations, Canada
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Availability of this study's data will later be determined according to Bayer's commitment to the EFPIA/PhRMA "Principles for responsible clinical trial data sharing". This pertains to scope, timepoint and process of data access. As such, Bayer commits to sharing upon request from qualified researchers patient-level clinical trial data, study-level clinical trial data, and protocols from clinical trials in patients for medicines and indications approved in the US and EU as necessary for conducting legitimate research. This applies to data on new medicines and indications that have been approved by the EU and US regulatory agencies on or after January 01, 2014. Interested researchers can use www.vivli.org to request access to anonymized patient-level data and supporting documents from clinical studies to conduct research. Information on the Bayer criteria for listing studies and other relevant information is provided in the member section of the portal.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 18, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04524910
Lead sponsor
Bayer
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 24, 2020
Start date
Jun 16, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 17, 2022
Completion
Nov 11, 2022
Last update
Jun 18, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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