A Phase 3 interventional study of Acupuncture and opioid in Multiple Myeloma, Hodgkin Disease and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Active, not recruiting at 3 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-30.
Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment
The purpose of this study is to find out whether acupuncture treatments can reduce the need for opioid medication when managing pain caused by chemotherapy. The study will compare the effects of adding acupuncture to usual pain management with those of usual pain management alone, in reducing opioid use by relieving pain. Researchers also want to find out more about the effects of acupuncture treatments on other symptoms caused by cancer treatments and quality of life.
3,632 studies on the registry are indexed under Multiple Myeloma; 745 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 299 is above the median of 41 across 2,907 interventional studies indexed under Multiple Myeloma.
Browse Multiple Myeloma studies →Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 328 are open to participants now.
Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.
Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.
Exclusion Criteria:
Acupuncture will start on Day 0 and continue once daily to Day 15, as long as the patient is inpatient or comes to the clinic for post-transplantation follow-up. to prevent severe pain. If acupuncture does not prevent severe pain, the participant will receive opioid medication as backup pain relief.
Other: Acupuncture · Drug: opioid · Other: Assessments
Will receive only the usual pain management approach, which includes opioid medication when needed for severe pain, according to the routine guidelines for their care.
Drug: opioid · Other: Assessments
Acupuncture treatments will be scheduled to cover the period of high symptom burden. Acupuncture will start on Day 0 and continue once daily to Day 15, as long as the patient is inpatient or comes to the clinic for post-transplantation follow-up. Electrical stimulation (e-acupuncture) may be applied to the ST36 and SP6 points when appropriate as per standard acupuncture practice.
All study patients will receive the usual HSCT care and pain management regimens (usually opioids) as per standard practice at the study institution.
Participants will be asked to complete patient reported outcomes assessments online using REDCap or, If they prefer, via pencil and paper or over the phone. Assessments at baseline (within 4 weeks before HiChemo) and on or about days 7, 15, 30, and 90 after the first dose of HiChemo.
the Number of Patients Using Opioids at a Given Time
at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 7) by review of medication records and urine drug test
Time frame: at day 7
the Number of Patients Using Opioids at a Given Time
at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 90) by review of medication records and urine drug test
Time frame: at day 90
Symptom Burden
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
Time frame: At baseline
Symptom Burden
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
Time frame: At Day 7
Symptom Burden
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
Time frame: At Day 90
| Milestone | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Started | 151 | 147 |
| Completed | 141 | 134 |
| Not completed | 10 | 13 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 2 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 8 | 10 |
| Withdrew: Disease progression | 0 | 3 |
at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 7) by review of medication records and urine drug test
| Participants | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Using Opioid | 35 | 43 |
| No Opioid Use | 106 | 91 |
at a given time divided by the total number of patients randomized to that group at Day 90) by review of medication records and urine drug test
| Participants | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Using Opioid | 6 | 8 |
| No Opioid Use | 135 | 126 |
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
| MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom Burden | 2.06 (1.86 to 2.25) | 2.06 (1.86 to 2.26) |
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
| MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom Burden | 2.96 (2.66 to 3.26) | 2.95 (2.63 to 3.27) |
measured by M. D. Anderson Symptom Inventory Blood and Marrow Transplantaion (MDASI-BMT). The symptoms rated are feeling physically sick, weak, diarrhea, mouth sores, and bleeding. All symptoms are rated with reference to "the last 24 hours" on 0-10 numeric scales from "not present" to "as bad as you can imagine." MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score will serve as the symptom burden primary endpoint. The MDASI assesses the severity of symptoms at their worst in the last 24 hours on a 0-10 numerical scale with 0 being "not present" and 10 being "as bad as you can imagine. Total symptom severity was calculated by averaging all 18 items in the scale
| MDASIBMT Total Symptom Severity score | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| Symptom Burden | 1.46 (1.20 to 1.72) | 1.40 (1.12 to 1.68) |
Collected over 90 days. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | 0/151 (0%) | 0/151 (0%) | 39/151 (25.8%) |
| Usual Care | 0/147 (0%) | 0/147 (0%) | 0/147 (0%) |
| Event | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care |
|---|---|---|
| BruisingInjury, poisoning and procedural complications | 26/151 | 0/147 |
| Pain/SorenessGeneral disorders | 7/151 | 0/147 |
| Burning sensationGeneral disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| Skin discolorationSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| Foot crampingMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| Nose bleedRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| Throbbing sensationGeneral disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| TirednessGeneral disorders | 1/151 | 0/147 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 58.4 (24.8 to 77.7) | 58.1 (19.2 to 75.3) | 58.3 (19.2 to 77.7) |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 73 | 68 | 141 |
| Male | 78 | 79 | 157 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 10 | 12 | 22 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 141 | 135 | 276 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Asian | 10 | 7 | 17 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Black or African American | 20 | 15 | 35 |
| White | 114 | 121 | 235 |
| More than one race | 6 | 2 | 8 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(Participants) | Acupuncture Plus Usual Care | Usual Care | Total |
|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 151 | 147 | 298 |
Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.
Plan to share: Yes — Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.
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