ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT04436198Updated Aug 19, 2024Results posted

Capsular Tension Rings in Intraocular Lens Rotation

An interventional study of MORCHER® EYEJET® CTR Types 14, 14A, and 14C and Toric IOL Only in Cataract, Ophthalmoplegia and Ophthalmologic Complication, sponsored by Rachel Lieberman. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 30 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-08-19.

Sponsored by Rachel Lieberman · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
no longer feasible
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
30 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

To investigate whether implantation of a capsular tension ring device will affect the degree of rotation of an implanted toric intraocular lens following cataract surgery.

Read the detailed description

The study is a prospective, subject-blinded investigation of whether implanting capsular tension rings with intraocular lenses affects rotational stability of the lens.

Lens Selection: The patients will undergo standard of care preoperative measurements and planning. The surgeon will evaluate preoperative measurements and use lens calculations, as well as a discussion with the patient, to identify whether a toric lens will be used and to determine the IOL power, cylinder, and target axis (standard of care). Preoperative measurements will be taken using IOL-Master 700, with the addition of the Pentacam and automatic keratometry as needed (standard of care). The toric lens used will be the TECNIS IOL. It will be used on label (standard of care).

Randomization: Each eye undergoing cataract surgery will be randomized into a control or treatment group. If both eyes meet enrollment criteria, then each eye will be randomized independently.

  • Control group: toric IOL only
  • Treatment group: toric IOL plus capsular tension ring
02

Conditions studied

  • Cataract
  • Ophthalmoplegia
  • Ophthalmologic Complication

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Keywords

  • ophthalmology
  • capsular tension ring
  • rotation
03

In context

Cataract

1,726 studies on the registry are indexed under Cataract; 230 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 12 is below the median of 80 across 1,171 interventional studies indexed under Cataract.

Browse Cataract studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Rachel Lieberman as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
30 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

**Patients must be able to get care at Nellis Air Force Base (a military installation) in order to participate in this study**

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Active duty and DoD beneficiaries aged 30 years or older undergoing cataract surgery
  • Corneal astigmatism ≥ 1.0 D and a surgical plan that includes a toric intraocular lens for astigmatism correction. (The lens used will be the TECNIS IOL. It will be used on label)
  • No observed zonular or capsular problems prior to, or at the time of, capsular tension ring insertion

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients undergoing cataract surgery who do not have corneal astigmatism ≥1.0 D.
  • Any observed zonular or capsular problems prior to, or at the time of, capsular tension ring insertion.
  • Pre-existing ocular conditions, including:Pre-existing ocular conditions, including:

    • Pseudoexfoliation syndrome in one or both eyes
    • Prior incisional ocular surgery
    • Lens subluxation
    • Poor dilation or inability to position at the slit lamp (making postoperative outcome measurements difficult or impossible)
    • Plans for extensive travel or to move away during the postoperative evaluation period
    • Other conditions that would influence the capsule or lens positioning
  • Surgical plan to include other procedures at the time of initial cataract surgery, such as Limbal Relaxing Incisions (LRIs), Micro-Incisional Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS), etc.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment group: toric IOL plus capsular tension ring

    Device: MORCHER® EYEJET® CTR Types 14, 14A, and 14C

  • Active comparator
    Control group: toric IOL only

    Device: Toric IOL Only

Interventions

  • DeviceMORCHER® EYEJET® CTR Types 14, 14A, and 14C

    Intervention. Toric IOL + CTR. Whether the subject receives 14, 14A, or 14C is an either or scenario depending on the eye's axial length and is a single intervention: Axial length \> 28.0 mm: CTR model 14A Axial length 24.0-28.0 mm: CTR model 14C Axial length \< 24.0 mm: CTR model 14 Lens Selection: The patients will undergo standard of care preoperative measurements and planning. The surgeon will evaluate preoperative measurements and use lens calculations, as well as a discussion with the patient, to identify whether a toric lens will be used and to determine the IOL power, cylinder, and target axis (standard of care). Preoperative measurements will be taken using IOL-Master 700, with the addition of the Pentacam and automatic keratometry as needed (standard of care). The toric lens used will be the TECNIS IOL. It will be used on label (standard of care).

  • DeviceToric IOL Only

    Control. Toric IOL only. Standard of care cataract surgery without placement of a capsular tension ring. Lens Selection: The patients will undergo standard of care preoperative measurements and planning. The surgeon will evaluate preoperative measurements and use lens calculations, as well as a discussion with the patient, to identify whether a toric lens will be used and to determine the IOL power, cylinder, and target axis (standard of care). Preoperative measurements will be taken using IOL-Master 700, with the addition of the Pentacam and automatic keratometry as needed (standard of care). The toric lens used will be the TECNIS IOL. It will be used on label (standard of care).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Degree of Toric Rotation Away From Target Axis in Enrolled Eye/s

    The eye(s) enrolled in the study will be dilated and slit lamp photography taken using retroillumination. The capsular tension ring will not be visible in the slit lamp photos or during the eye exams. The patient will be blinded as to which eye is in the treatment or control group. The slit lamp photos will be de-identified and used to determine the axis of the toric IOL by evaluators blinded to the patient identity and control/treatment group. The toric axis will be identified using either ImageJ (NIH) or Adobe Illustrator by measuring the angle between a straight line drawn across the toric axis markers and a straight line at the horizontal axis (0 degrees).

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Results

Posted Aug 19, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTreatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL Only
Started76
Completed53
Not completed23

Outcome measures

PrimaryDegree of Toric Rotation Away From Target Axis in Enrolled Eye/s

The eye(s) enrolled in the study will be dilated and slit lamp photography taken using retroillumination. The capsular tension ring will not be visible in the slit lamp photos or during the eye exams. The patient will be blinded as to which eye is in the treatment or control group. The slit lamp photos will be de-identified and used to determine the axis of the toric IOL by evaluators blinded to the patient identity and control/treatment group. The toric axis will be identified using either ImageJ (NIH) or Adobe Illustrator by measuring the angle between a straight line drawn across the toric axis markers and a straight line at the horizontal axis (0 degrees).

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Mean · degree of rotation
Degree of Toric Rotation Away From Target Axis in Enrolled Eye/s
degree of rotationTreatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL Only
average difference between intended toric axis (degrees)5.739 (.506 to 11.383)3 (2.82 to 15.5173)
average difference between intended axis (degrees)5 (1 to 13)10 (7 to 13)

Adverse events

Collected over 6 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Treatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension Ring0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)
Control Group: Toric IOL Only0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

There were 12 participants, with one single participant contributing 1 eye to control and 1 eye to treatment. The participant is therefore double counted as they have an eye in control and an eye in treatment. Total has been adjusted to reflect that there were 12 participants total even though 13 were calculated due to the calculator calculating eyes as units, not participants as units.

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(eyes)Treatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL OnlyTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years011
>=65 years7512
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(eyes)Treatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL OnlyTotal
Female538
Male235
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(eyes)Treatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL OnlyTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian112
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander011
Black or African American101
White437
More than one race112
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(eyes)Treatment Group: Toric IOL Plus Capsular Tension RingControl Group: Toric IOL OnlyTotal
United States246
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Mike O'Callaghan Military Medical Center
    Nellis Air Force Base, Nevada 89191, United States
09

References and documents

Publications

  • Novis C. Astigmatism and toric intraocular lenses. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2000 Feb;11(1):47-50. doi: 10.1097/00055735-200002000-00007. PubMed 10724827 ↗
  • Shimizu K, Misawa A, Suzuki Y. Toric intraocular lenses: correcting astigmatism while controlling axis shift. J Cataract Refract Surg. 1994 Sep;20(5):523-6. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(13)80232-5. PubMed 7996408 ↗
  • Holland E, Lane S, Horn JD, Ernest P, Arleo R, Miller KM. The AcrySof Toric intraocular lens in subjects with cataracts and corneal astigmatism: a randomized, subject-masked, parallel-group, 1-year study. Ophthalmology. 2010 Nov;117(11):2104-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2010.07.033. Epub 2010 Sep 16. PubMed 20846724 ↗
  • Felipe A, Artigas JM, Diez-Ajenjo A, Garcia-Domene C, Alcocer P. Residual astigmatism produced by toric intraocular lens rotation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2011 Oct;37(10):1895-901. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.04.036. Epub 2011 Aug 23. PubMed 21865007 ↗
  • Rastogi A, Khanam S, Goel Y; Kamlesh; Thacker P, Kumar P. Comparative evaluation of rotational stability and visual outcome of toric intraocular lenses with and without a capsular tension ring. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2018 Mar;66(3):411-415. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_875_17. PubMed 29480253 ↗
  • Shah GD, Praveen MR, Vasavada AR, Vasavada VA, Rampal G, Shastry LR. Rotational stability of a toric intraocular lens: influence of axial length and alignment in the capsular bag. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2012 Jan;38(1):54-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2011.08.028. Epub 2011 Nov 4. PubMed 22055077 ↗
  • Zhao Y, Li J, Yang K, Li X, Zhu S. Combined Special Capsular Tension Ring and Toric IOL Implantation for Management of Astigmatism and High Axial Myopia with Cataracts. Semin Ophthalmol. 2018;33(3):389-394. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2016.1247181. Epub 2016 Dec 22. PubMed 28005433 ↗
  • Safran SG. Use of Capsular Tension Ring to Prevent Early Post-operative Rotation of a Toric Intraocular Lens in High Axial Myopia. JCRS Online Case reports. 2015.
  • Sagiv O, Sachs D. Rotation stability of a toric intraocular lens with a second capsular tension ring. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2015 May;41(5):1098-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2015.04.004. Epub 2015 Apr 28. PubMed 25937341 ↗
  • Jung NY, Lim DH, Hwang SS, Hyun J, Chung TY. Comparison of clinical outcomes of toric intraocular lens, Precizon vs Tecnis: a single center randomized controlled trial. BMC Ophthalmol. 2018 Nov 9;18(1):292. doi: 10.1186/s12886-018-0955-3. PubMed 30413154 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Feb 15, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — We do not plan on sharing data.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04436198
Lead sponsor
Rachel Lieberman
Responsible party
Rachel Lieberman (Principal Investigator, Mike O'Callaghan Military Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Jun 17, 2020
Start date
Sep 1, 2020
Primary completion
Apr 21, 2023
Completion
Apr 21, 2023
Results posted
Aug 19, 2024
Last update
Aug 19, 2024

Study contacts

Rachel A Lieberman, MD
principal investigator · United States Air Force

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Jul 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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