CClinicalTrials.gg
SuspendedNCT04419792Updated Jun 5, 2020

'A Profile of Physical Performance Variables in an Out-patient Adult Population With Narcolepsy'

An observational study in Narcolepsy, Narcolepsy 1 and Narcolepsy Type 1, sponsored by University of Dublin, Trinity College. Suspended at 1 site in Ireland. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-06-05.

Sponsored by University of Dublin, Trinity College · Observational

Why this study was suspended
Recruitment for study has been suspended due to Covid-19.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
70
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Narcolepsy is a sleep disorder characterised by excessive daytime sleepiness and significantly impacts quality of life. People with narcolepsy demonstrate many potential barriers to being physically active, such as sleepiness and social isolation. Very little is known about how physical performance variables may be affected and influence disease experience in people with narcolepsy. This study aims to profile the physical fitness and physical functioning variables of adults with narcolepsy and to explore the relationship between physical variables, quality of life, symptom severity and disease experience in this cohort.

Read the detailed description

This study aims to profile the physical functioning variables of people with narcolepsy attending an outpatient clinic at St. James's Hospital. This will be accomplished by ascertaining the cardiopulmonary fitness, physical activity, and muscle strength and endurance of this population.

Secondary objectives of this study will be to explore the relationship between physical performance indices and sleep quality, functional ability and quality of life in this population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Narcolepsy
  • Narcolepsy 1
  • Narcolepsy Type 1
  • Narcolepsy With Cataplexy
  • Narcolepsy Without Cataplexy
  • Narcolepsy and Hypersomnia
  • Hypersomnolence

Keywords

  • Physical performance
  • Cardiopulmonary fitness
  • Muscle strength
  • Muscle endurance
  • Quality of life
  • Physical activity
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The following eligibility criteria: Aged 18 to 65 years, diagnosis of type 1 or type 2 narcolepsy based on the International Classification of Sleep Disorders third edition criteria for at least six months, eligibility screened by their treating clinician, and able to understand English and follow simple instruction to enable completion of assessments. Additionally, participants will be required to provide signed and informed consent to participate in the study, and for processing of their data to be eligible for participation. Individuals with sleep disorders other than narcolepsy, contraindications to moderate-intensity exercise, confirmed pregnancy or significant psychiatric illness or cognitive impairment will be excluded from participating in the study.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patients diagnosed with narcolepsy type 1 or type 2 based on the International Classification of Sleep Disorders, third edition (ICSD-3) criteria for at least 6 months - diagnosis for at least 6 months will ensure that initial fluctuations due to likely starting on new drug regimen are relatively stable.
  2. Eligibility screened and agreement of the participant's treating clinician in Narcolepsy out-patient clinic of St. James's Hospital that he/she can participate - to ensure that as per General Data Protection Regulation guidelines that the treating clinician eligibility screens rather than the physiotherapy study researcher.
  3. Patients aged ≥18 to \<65 years at the time of obtaining informed consent - as patients >18 years will not been seen in this centre, and patients >65 years may have age-related changes in cardiovascular fitness and physical activity which may be difficult to separate from those pertaining to narcolepsy diagnosis.
  4. Able to understand English - as questionnaires will necessitate a sufficient level of English for completion.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients with sleep disorders other than narcolepsy (e.g., moderate to severe sleep apnea syndrome, moderate to severe periodic limb movement disorder) - so results are not diluted by including conditions other than narcolepsy.
  2. Any medical contraindication to exercise of moderate intensity and short duration including but not limited to cardiovascular or respiratory conditions, morbid obesity, and severe osteoarthritis of the lower extremities - as these conditions would preclude ability to conduct physical test battery.
  3. Confirmed pregnancy - people with an advanced pregnancy may score differently on physical functioning/performance tests, people with a confirmed pregnancy will be excluded from study participation to limit bias.
  4. Dementia or significant cognitive impairment or psychiatric illness that would preclude ability to participate in study.
04

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
70 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Narcolepsy

    Other: Assessment of physical performance variables

Interventions

  • OtherAssessment of physical performance variables

    Other: Assessment of physical performance indices using the following outcome measures: Cardiopulmonary fitness: YMCA submaximal bike test Upper Body: ACSM press up test, Dynamometry Lower body: Wall squat test, Countermovement jump test

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Measurement of oxygen uptake during cardiopulmonary exercise testing (% predicted)

    The submaximal Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) exercise test utilises the relationship between workload and heart rate to predict maximal oxygen consumption. Provides indication of cardiopulmonary fitness.

    Time frame: 30 minutes

  2. Measurement of grip strength

    Objective measure of grip strength of the dominant and non-dominant hands, and will provided indication of how grip strength compares to age and gender-matched norms. Dynamometry will be used to asses muscle strength of the upper limb.

    Time frame: 15 minutes

  3. Measurement of upper limb endurance

    The American College of Sports Medicine Press Up Test will be used to objectively measure muscular endurance of the upper limb. Identifies the maximum number of press ups that the participant can perform before failure.

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  4. Measurement of lower limb endurance

    The wall sit test will be used to objectively measure lower limb endurance. Measures the duration a participant can maintain a wall sit until failure.

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  5. Measurement of lower limb power.

    The Countermovement Jump Test will be used to objectively measure lower limb power. This test measures both jump height and peak power achieved by participants.

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  6. Measurement of physical activity

    Actigraphy will be used to objectively measure physical activity and sedentary behaviour. Participant will be required to wear the actigraph around their waist during all waking hours except during swimming or bathing, and then send back to assessor in return-addressed envelopes.

    Time frame: 7 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Subjective measure of Health-Related Quality of Life

    Health-related quality of life will be subjectively assessed using the Short Form-36 questionnaire (Generic).

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  2. Subjective measure of Health-Related Quality of Life (sleep-disorder-specific)

    Health-related quality of life will be subjectively assessed using the Functional Outcomes of Sleep Questionnaire questionnaires

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  3. Subjective measure of symptom severity

    Symptom severity will be subjectively assessed through use of the Narcolepsy Severity Scale.

    Time frame: 10 minutes

  4. Subjective measure of daytime sleepiness

    Daytime sleepiness will be subjectively assessed through use of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale.

    Time frame: 5 minutes

  5. Subjective measure of physical activity

    Physical activity levels will be subjectively assessed through use of Physical Activity Vital Sign questionnaire.

    Time frame: 5 minutes

  6. Subjective measure of sedentary behaviour

    Sedentary behaviour levels will be subjectively assessed through use of Sedentary Behaviour Questionnaire.

    Time frame: 5 minutes

06

Study locations

1 site
  • Department of Physiotherapy, School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin
    Dublin, D08 W9RT, Ireland
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — In keeping with the research policy of Trinity College Dublin, relevant and anonymised data and materials will be made available through Trinity College's Access to Research Archive (TARA) data depository.

Supporting information: Study protocol

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04419792
Lead sponsor
University of Dublin, Trinity College
Collaborators
St. James's Hospital, Ireland
Responsible party
Ragy Tadrous (PhD Student, University of Dublin, Trinity College) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jun 5, 2020
Start date
Oct 15, 2019
Primary completion
May 31, 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2020 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 5, 2020

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is suspended, as verified in Jun 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion