ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04313959COESPINEUpdated Jul 18, 2022

Comparison Erect Spine in Cardiac Surgery

A Phase 3 interventional study of Ropivacaine 0.2% Injectable Solution and Ropivacaine 0.2% + Dexamethasone in Spine Erector, Cardiac Surgery and Acute Pain, sponsored by Instituto do Coracao. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-18.

Sponsored by Instituto do Coracao · Phase 3, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Open cardiac surgeries are characterized by the increased use of opioids and longer extubation times, being post-sternotomy pain one of the causes of greater patient discomfort, plexus blockages have been used more frequently given the good results of anatomical studies and case series that are just beginning to be published. however, there is not enough data to convince the scientific community of its advantages, continuing to carry out its performance due to lack of evidence. Dexamethasone also shows an excellent result blocking the inflammatory chain and it was evidenced that it prolongs the time of blockages when used perineurally in the plexus blockages. This study wants to show the improvement of pain in patients who undergo this type of surgery and also show the advantages of a longer blockage, which can reduce use of analgesic and opioids, as well as decrease the time of hospitalization This is a double-blinded, randomized, clinical trial designed to determine the efficacy of spine erector whit dexamethasone gives more duration of the blockage and less pain after cardiac surgery.

Read the detailed description

Evaluation of acute pain pos cardiac surgery in patients that who were subjected at myocardial revascularization. We offer Espine erector block (ESP) with linear array Transducer and needle 100mm bilateral as a technique that offer results more hopeful and less invasive in patients with open cardiac surgery. Favoring the implementation of Fastrack anesthesia techniques in cardiac surgery and minimizing complications in this group of patients

02

Conditions studied

  • Spine Erector
  • Cardiac Surgery
  • Acute Pain
  • Chronic Pain

Keywords

  • Spine erector
  • Cardiac surgery
  • Coronary arterial bypass surgery
  • Acute Pain
  • Ropivacaine
  • Dexamethasone
03

In context

Acute Pain

1,073 studies on the registry are indexed under Acute Pain; 166 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 40 is below the median of 86 across 902 interventional studies indexed under Acute Pain.

Browse Acute Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Instituto do Coracao is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Coronary artery bypass graft with cardiopulmonary bypass
  • ≥ 45%

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Reoperation
  • Low cardiac output syndrome
  • Preoperative coagulopathy
  • Presence of ventricular assist device other than intraaortic ballon pump
  • Emergency procedures
  • Bacterial or fungal infection in the preceding 30 days
  • Active neoplasia
  • Allergy or intolerance to
  • Allergy to ropivacaine
  • Patient refusal
  • Participation in other study
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(2)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

LVEF (left ventricular ejection fraction)

The share of blood the heart’s main pumping chamber (the left ventricle) pushes out with each beat, measured by an echocardiogram (heart ultrasound) or a MUGA scan. About 50–70% is normal.

Corticosteroids (steroids)

Anti-inflammatory medicines such as prednisone, prednisolone and dexamethasone — not the anabolic steroids used for muscle.

Studies differ in what they allow: check which steroid medicines, routes (tablets, injections, creams, inhalers, eye drops) and doses this study accepts.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
40 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Local anesthetic

    Patients assigned for local anesthetic group will receive a single-shot ultrasound-guided erector spine plane block with 25 mL of 0.2% of ropivacaine

    Drug: Ropivacaine 0.2% Injectable Solution

  • Active comparator
    Local anesthetic + steroid

    Patients assigned for local anesthetic + steroid group will receive a single-shot ultrasound-guided erector spine block plane with 25 mL of 0.2% of ropivacaine with 5 mg dexamethasone

    Drug: Ropivacaine 0.2% Injectable Solution · Drug: Ropivacaine 0.2% + Dexamethasone

Interventions

  • Single-shot ultrasound-guided erector spine plane block of 0.2% ropivacaine

    Also known as: Do not have

  • DrugRopivacaine 0.2% + Dexamethasone

    Drug page: Ropivacaine

    Addiction of 5 mg/ml dexamethasone in 0.2% ropivacaine solution

    Also known as: Do not have

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Pain intensity score

    Changes in Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) and visual analogue scale (VAS) will be recorded daily at postoperative 1 to 7 day or until the patient's hospital discharge if this occurs before 7 days. * Numerical rating scales A numerical rating scale (NRS) requires the patient to rate their pain on a defined scale. For example, 0-10 where 0 is no pain and 10 is the worst pain imaginable * VAS have also been utilized in EMA research. VAS are measures of subjective or behavioral experience (e.g., pain, physical exercise). They are typically presented as a 10 cm line with descriptive anchors at each end, such as "completed all prescribed activities today" to "completed none of the prescribed activities today." Respondents place a vertical line through the point on the scale that best fits their experience with that construct at that moment.

    Time frame: Within 7 days after cardiac surgery

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total opioids consumption

    The total amount of opioids given by patient

    Time frame: Up to 2 postoperative day

  2. Pain intensity score

    Changes inThe Brief Pain Inventory (BPI).will be recorded after discharge at 30 days, 60 days and 90 days after surgery \*The Brief Pain Inventory (BPI) rapidly assesses the severity of pain and its impact on functioning; BPI Pain Items, Least pain in last 24 hours, Pain on average, Pain right now, Worst pain in last 24 hours; BPI Interference Items, Mood, Walking ability, Normal work (including housework), General activity, Relations with other people, Sleep, Enjoyment of life

    Time frame: Up to 90 days

  3. Duration of mechanical ventilation

    Duration in hours from the intraoperative intubation up to postoperative extubation

    Time frame: Within 7 days after cardiac surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Incor - Heart Institute - University of Sao Paulo
    Sao Paulo, 05403000, Brazil
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jan 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Feb 2023, 13 months after the start.

Of 25 non-industry phase 3 interventional studies under Acute Pain, half reached primary completion within 20 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 27. This study's planned 13 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 53 studies reached it within 14 months; a quarter within 7 and three quarters within 25.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 17, 2020
First posted
Mar 18, 2020
StartActual
Jan 20, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Feb 25, 2023
CompletionEst.
Apr 17, 2023
Last update
Jul 18, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 18, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04313959
Lead sponsor
Instituto do Coracao
Responsible party
Filomena R B G Galas (Associate Professor of Anesthesiology at University São Paulo Medical School, Instituto do Coracao) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 18, 2020
Start date
Jan 20, 2022
Primary completion
Feb 25, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Apr 17, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 18, 2022

Study contacts

Luis Alberto Rodriguez Linares, MD
Contact
luis.linares@usp.br
+55 11944450729
Luis Alberto Rodriguez Linares, MD
principal investigator · INCOR FMUSP

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Ropivacaine

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