ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04301609Updated Mar 15, 2023

Clinical Trial to Assess the Improvement of Fatigue, Sleep Problems, Anxiety / Depression, Neurovegetatives Alterations and Quality of Life After the Administration of ImmunoVita® in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Patients

An interventional study of Active and Placebo in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome and Myalgic Encephalomyelitis, sponsored by Vitae Health Innovation. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-03-15.

Sponsored by Vitae Health Innovation · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
67
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Chronic Fatigue Syndrome, also known as Myalgic Encephalomyelitis (CFS / MS) is a medical entity characterized mainly by debilitating and prolonged fatigue lasting more than 6 months, post-exertion fatigue (physical and / or mental), non-sleep restorative, cognitive impairment and orthostatic intolerance with prolonged recovery that is not relieved by rest. Currently, the etiopathogenic mechanisms of the disease are not known, although mitochondrial dysfunction with bioenergetic immuno-metabolism alterations, oxidative stress, and immuno-inflammatory response stands out. At present, there is no diagnostic test, nor effective treatment in the disease. ImmunoVita, is a food supplement composed of the latest yeast beta-glucans, in addition to vitamin D3, vitamin B6 and zinc, which could contribute to the normal functioning of the immune system and the inflammatory response.

Read the detailed description

In patients with CFS / ME, neuroimmune, gastrointestinal, autonomic and cardiovascular alterations have been observed, among others. CFS / ME is characterized by disabling chronic fatigue, non-restorative sleep, severe intolerance to physical exercise, neurocognitive dysfunction with changes in concentration and immediate memory and neurovegetative symptoms in the form of dizziness, syncopes and alterations in bowel and bladder rhythm . Within the etiopathogenic hypotheses of the disease, they are involved if patients treated with ImmunoVita® could significantly reduce the scores on the scale of the impact of fatigue, sleep problems, neurovegetative dysfunction, anxiety / depression, and improve the quality of life compared to the placebo group.

Based on the different etiopathogenic hypotheses of the syndrome, various mechanisms would be involved, which could modulate them, the ImmunoVita food complex.

  1. Do patients with CFS / ME have high scores on the fatigue impact scale, hospital anxiety-depression scale and Pittsburg sleep quality questionnaire?
  2. Do patients with CFS / ME have high scores in the autonomic dysfunction symptomatology scale?
  3. Do patients with CFS / ME have low scores in the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire?
  4. Do CFS / MS patients treated with ImmunoVita significantly reduce the scores on the scales of fatigue, anxiety / depression and autonomic dysfunction?
  5. Will patients with CFS / ME treated with ImmunoVita significantly increase the scores on the SF-36 quality of life questionnaire?

GOALS

Main goal

The objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of active ImmunoVita® in patients with CFS / MS vs. placebo in the perception of fatigue, evaluated through the scale of perception of fatigue (FIS-40).

Secondary goals:

  1. Evaluate the efficacy of active ImmunoVita® in patients with CFS / MS vs. placebo in the improvement of sleep dysfunction, through the Pittsburg questionnaire.
  2. Analyze the efficacy of active ImmunoVita®, in patients with CFS / ME vs. placebo in the improvement of anxiety-depressive symptomatology, through the hospital anxiety-depression scale (HAD).
  3. Evaluate the efficacy of active ImmunoVita®, in patients with CFS / ME vs. placebo in the improvement of the quality of life, through the SF-36 questionnaire.
02

Conditions studied

  • Chronic Fatigue Syndrome
  • Myalgic Encephalomyelitis

Keywords

  • Fatigue Syndrome
  • Encephalomyelitis
  • Fibromyalgia
03

In context

Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic

263 studies on the registry are indexed under Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic; 61 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 67 is above the median of 60 across 177 interventional studies indexed under Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic.

Browse Fatigue Syndrome, Chronic studies →

Lead sponsor

Vitae Health Innovation is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients of both sexes, between 18-65 years.
  • Patients with a ≤ 25.
  • Patients diagnosed with Chronic Fatigue Syndrome according to diagnostic criteria of 1994 CDC / Fukuda and 2003 Canadian criteria from the University of Central Sensitization Syndrome (Vall d'Hebron University Hospital, Barcelona).
  • Patients who freely grant written consent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are participating in another clinical trial of the same or different nature in the last 30 days prior to inclusion.
  • Any subject that, in the opinion of the investigator, is not able to follow the instructions or make a good completion of the treatment.
  • Subjects who do not grant written to participate in the study.
  • Patients who are receiving any of the prohibited drugs or products and that the withdrawal of the drugs / products not allowed in the study is expected to pose a relevant problem.
  • Pregnant women and / or during breastfeeding periods.
  • Patients under treatment with oral anticoagulants.
  • Patient with any type of .
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(3)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Immunosuppression

A weakened immune system. It can come from an illness, such as HIV or some blood cancers, or from medicines that turn the immune system down, for example after an organ transplant or for an autoimmune disease; steroids at higher doses count.

Read whether the line is about a condition or about medicines, and which medicines and doses it means.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
67 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    ImmunoVita®

    250 mg Yeast beta-glucan + 3.75 microg Vitamin D3 + 1.05 mg Vitamin B6 + 7.5 mg zinc)

    Dietary Supplement: Active

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    473,2 mg microcristalline cellulose + 0,06 mg Brown Oxide dye + 0,27 mg yellow A oxide dye

    Dietary Supplement: Placebo

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementActive

    Take 4 capsules daily (2 capsules on an empty stomach + 2 capsules 30 minutes before dinner).

    Also known as: ImmunoVita®

  • Dietary supplementPlacebo

    Take 4 capsules daily (2 capsules on an empty stomach + 2 capsules 30 minutes before dinner).

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Perception of fatigue (FIS-40).

    The Fatigue Impact Scale (FIS-40) is a 40-item questionnaire designed to assess fatigue symptoms as part of an underlying chronic condition. It includes three domains reflecting the perceived feeling of fatigue: physical (10 items), cognitive (10 items) and psychosocial functions (20 items). Each item is scored from 0 (no fatigue) to 4 (severe fatigue). The overall score is calculated by adding together the responses to the 40 questions (ranging from 0 to 160). Higher scores indicate more functional limitations due to fatigue.

    Time frame: 9 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sleep dysfunction (Pittsburg questionnaire)

    The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a 19-item self-administrated questionnaire commonly used to assess sleep disturbances over a 1-month interval. Scores are acquired on each of seven domains of sleep quality: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency, sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency, sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. Each domain is scored from 0 to 3 (0 = no problems and 3 = severe problems). The overall PSQI score ranges from 0 to 21 points, with scores of \> 5 indicating poorer sleep quality.

    Time frame: 9 months

  2. Hospital anxiety-depression scale (HAD)

    To assess anxiety and depression symptoms the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) was used; a validated 14 item self-reported measure (seven items associated with anxiety symptoms and seven with depression) over the last week. Each item is scored on a 4-point Likert scale (e.g., 0 = as much as I always do; 1 = not quite so much; 2 = definitely not so much; and 3 = not at all) giving maximum subscale scores of 21 for depression and anxiety, respectively. Scores of 0-7 are interpreted as normal; scores of 8-10 reflect mild symptoms, 11-14 moderate, and 15-21 severe for either anxiety or depression. The global HADS score ranges from 0 (no anxiety/depression) to 42 (severe anxiety/depression).

    Time frame: 9 months

  3. Quality of life (SF-36)

    The SF-36 questionnaire was used to assess health-related quality of life. This is a 36-item broadly-based self-report survey of physical and mental functioning status related to health. The SF-36 assesses functioning on eight subscales including domains of physical functioning, physical role functioning, bodily pain, general health perception, vitality, social role functioning, emotional role functioning, and mental health. Lower scores indicate a more negative impact of an individual's health on functioning.

    Time frame: 9 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital Vall d'Hebron
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Castro-Marrero J, Saez-Francas N, Santillo D, Alegre J. Treatment and management of chronic fatigue syndrome/myalgic encephalomyelitis: all roads lead to Rome. Br J Pharmacol. 2017 Mar;174(5):345-369. doi: 10.1111/bph.13702. Epub 2017 Feb 1. PubMed 28052319 ↗
  • Barbado Hernandez FJ, Gomez Cerezo J, Lopez Rodriguez M, Vazquez Rodriguez JJ. [The chronic fatigue syndrome and its diagnosis in internal medicine]. An Med Interna. 2006 May;23(5):238-44. doi: 10.4321/s0212-71992006000500009. No abstract available. Spanish. PubMed 16817704 ↗
  • Akramiene D, Kondrotas A, Didziapetriene J, Kevelaitis E. Effects of beta-glucans on the immune system. Medicina (Kaunas). 2007;43(8):597-606. PubMed 17895634 ↗
  • El Khoury D, Cuda C, Luhovyy BL, Anderson GH. Beta glucan: health benefits in obesity and metabolic syndrome. J Nutr Metab. 2012;2012:851362. doi: 10.1155/2012/851362. Epub 2011 Dec 11. PubMed 22187640 ↗
  • Ganda Mall JP, Casado-Bedmar M, Winberg ME, Brummer RJ, Schoultz I, Keita AV. A beta-Glucan-Based Dietary Fiber Reduces Mast Cell-Induced Hyperpermeability in Ileum From Patients With Crohn's Disease and Control Subjects. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2017 Dec 19;24(1):166-178. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izx002. Erratum In: Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2018 Oct 12;24(11):2476. doi: 10.1093/ibd/izy001. PubMed 29272475 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 15, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04301609
Lead sponsor
Vitae Health Innovation
Collaborators
Hospital Vall d'Hebron
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 10, 2020
Start date
Nov 10, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2022
Completion
Jan 31, 2023
Last update
Mar 15, 2023

Study contacts

José Alegre, PhD
principal investigator · Hospital Vall d´Hebron

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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