ClinicalTrials.gg
WithdrawnNCT04299802Updated Aug 11, 2022

Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy Versus Platelet Rich Plasma for Gluteal Tendinopathy

An interventional study of Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Plasma and Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy in Gluteal Tendinitis, Trochanteric Bursitis and Tendinopathy, sponsored by Andrews Research & Education Foundation. Withdrawn. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-08-11.

Sponsored by Andrews Research & Education Foundation · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
Study not being pursued
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of both a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy or a single injection of LR-PRP in gluteal tendinopathy. Effectiveness will be demonstrated in a superiority trial design by comparing improvement in pain and function after a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy versus a single injection of LR-PRP in refractory gluteal tendinopathy that has failed conservative management. The investigators hypothesize that both procedures will show improvement to pain and function from baseline to 24 weeks and improvement will remain at 48 weeks follow-up. The investigators propose to test this hypothesis with a series of randomized cases of gluteal tendinopathy treated with one of the proposed treatment arms and evaluate at specified intervals with validated clinical outcome measures.

Read the detailed description

Aim of the Study:

To investigate the safety and effectiveness of a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy procedure versus a single injection of autologous leukocyte-rich platelet rich plasma (LR-PRP) in subjects with symptomatic gluteal tendinopathy which has been refractory to conservative treatment

Hypothesis of the Study:

The hypothesis of this study is that subjects with symptomatic gluteal tendinopathy (defined as \<50% partial-thickness tear of either the gluteus medius or gluteus minimus tendons on MRI or US) who receive either a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy or a single injection of LR-PRP will demonstrate less pain and improved hip function compared to pre-treatment baseline.

Primary Objective:

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate safety and effectiveness of both a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy or a single injection of LR-PRP in gluteal tendinopathy. Effectiveness will be demonstrated in a superiority trial design by comparing improvement in pain and function after a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy versus a single injection of LR-PRP in refractory gluteal tendinopathy that has failed conservative management.

Randomization:

Subjects will be randomly assigned to the single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy procedure or single injection of LR-PRP arms in a 1:1 ratio.

Enrollment:

The providers from the Andrews Institute will enroll subjects into the study. 60 subjects assigned to two randomization arms will be enrolled: a single percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy procedure arm and a single LR-PRP injection arm.

Study Duration:

Estimated Subject Enrollment Period: 36 weeks Treatment and Follow-up Period per Subject: 48 weeks

Follow-up Schedule:

Follow-up visits will occur at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, 12 weeks, 24 weeks and 48 weeks post-procedure. Visits will include physical examinations, patient-reported outcome questionnaires, medication usage, adverse event monitoring and MRIs. Follow-up phone calls will occur at 24 and 48 weeks post-procedure. Phone calls will include patient-reported outcome questionnaires, medication usage, and adverse event monitoring.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gluteal Tendinitis
  • Trochanteric Bursitis
  • Tendinopathy

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Keywords

  • Gluteal Tendinopathy
  • Trochanteric Bursitis
  • Platelet-Rich Plasma
  • Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy
  • Orthobiologics
  • Lateral Hip Pain
03

In context

Tendinopathy

415 studies on the registry are indexed under Tendinopathy; 63 are open to participants now.

Browse Tendinopathy studies →

Lead sponsor

Andrews Research & Education Foundation is the lead sponsor of 20 studies on the registry; 3 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 4 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and Females 18 - 70 years of age (inclusive)
  • Clinical symptoms for a minimum of three months
  • Subjects have a baseline pain score of > 3
  • Partial-thickness gluteal tendon tear (gluteus medius or gluteus minimus) defined as \<50% partial-thickness tear of either tendon or imaging abnormalities consistent with tendinosis on a 3 Tesla MRI or diagnostic ultrasound within the last 3 months, as determined by the Investigator

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age \< 18 or > 70
  • Corticosteroid injection in the index gluteal bursae within the last 3 months
  • Subjects who have received more than one (1) previous corticosteroid injections or percutaneous tenotomy procedure or any biologic treatment in the index gluteal bursae at any point in the past.
  • Severe arthrosis of the femoral-acetabular joint
  • A high-grade gluteal tendon tear (>50% partial-thickness tear)
  • Previous hip surgery on the affected side
  • Previous or current history of labral pathology on the affected side
  • Lumbar radiculopathy impacting the index hip
  • History of systemic malignant neoplasms within the last 5 years
  • Malignant or local neoplasm within the last 6 months or any history of local neoplasm at the site of administration (on the affected side)
  • Receiving immunosuppressive therapy
  • Active regimen of chemotherapy or radiation-based treatment
  • Allergy to sodium citrate or any "caine" type of local anesthetic
  • Pregnancy
  • Subject is currently participating in another clinical trial that has not yet completed its primary endpoint. (Non-interventional observational studies are not exclusionary.)
  • Active workman's compensation case in progress
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Plasma (LR-PRP)

    LR-PRP will be administered via usual protocol with venous blood draw and concentration via centrifugation. The LR-PRP will be injected under ultrasound guidance into the gluteus minimus and gluteus medius tendons, enthesis and surrounding bursae.

    Drug: Leukocyte-Rich Platelet-Rich Plasma

  • Active comparator
    Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy

    Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy will be administered via usual protocol within an outpatient surgical setting or in-office procedure. Patient will be anesthetized with local anesthetic and a \<5mm incision will be made along the lateral hip with an #11 scalpel. A 14-G angiocath will be introduced through the defective area of the tendon down to the enthesis. Multiple passes will be made and then the percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy device will be introduced to the defective area. No more than 5 minutes of energy cutting time will be used to address the defective area down to the enthesis, which will debride abnormal tissue but leave normal healthy tissue intact.

    Procedure: Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy

Interventions

  • LR-PRP will be a concentration of PRP with the addition of leukocytes. Studies have shown that LR-PRP is more effective in treating tendinopathy than leukocyte-poor platelet-rich plasma.

    Also known as: LR-PRP, PRP

  • ProcedurePercutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy

    Discussed in Percutaneous Ultrasonic Tenotomy Arm section

    Also known as: TENEX

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Numeric Pain Rating Scale

    Pain rating scale with a minimum score of 0 (No pain) and a maximum score of 10 (worst pain imaginable).

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks post treatment, 48 weeks post treatment, 1 year post treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in Victorian Institute for Sport Assessment for Gluteal Tendinopathy Score

    Scores range from 0-100. Higher scores indicate less pain and better function.

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks post treatment, 48 weeks post treatment, 1 year post treatment

  2. Change in Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score

    Scores range from 0-100. 0 indicating the worst possible hip symptoms and 100 indicating no hip symptoms.

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks post treatment, 48 weeks post treatment, 1 year post treatment

  3. Change in Gluteal Muscle Strength

    Manual muscle strength will be assessed by an investigator. The scale used will range from 0-5. Lower scores indicate less strength.

    Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks post treatment, 48 weeks post treatment

Other outcomes

  1. Change in Visual Analog Scale for Procedure Satisfaction

    A VAS for satisfaction is a horizontal line of 100-mm long. At the beginning and at the end, there are two descriptors representing extremes of satisfaction (i.e. no satisfaction and extreme satisfaction). The patient will make a vertical mark on the 100-mm line. The measurement in millimetres will be converted to the same number of points ranging from 0 to 100 points.

    Time frame: Baseline, 24 weeks post treatment, 48 weeks post treatment

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Jacobson JA, Yablon CM, Henning PT, Kazmers IS, Urquhart A, Hallstrom B, Bedi A, Parameswaran A. Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome: Percutaneous Tendon Fenestration Versus Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection for Treatment of Gluteal Tendinosis. J Ultrasound Med. 2016 Nov;35(11):2413-2420. doi: 10.7863/ultra.15.11046. Epub 2016 Sep 23. PubMed 27663654 ↗
  • Borg-Stein J, Osoria HL, Hayano T. Regenerative Sports Medicine: Past, Present, and Future (Adapted From the PASSOR Legacy Award Presentation; AAPMR; October 2016). PM R. 2018 Oct;10(10):1083-1105. doi: 10.1016/j.pmrj.2018.07.003. Epub 2018 Jul 19. PubMed 30031963 ↗
  • Wu PI, Diaz R, Borg-Stein J. Platelet-Rich Plasma. Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2016 Nov;27(4):825-853. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2016.06.002. PubMed 27788903 ↗
  • Fitzpatrick J, Bulsara MK, O'Donnell J, McCrory PR, Zheng MH. The Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections in Gluteal Tendinopathy: A Randomized, Double-Blind Controlled Trial Comparing a Single Platelet-Rich Plasma Injection With a Single Corticosteroid Injection. Am J Sports Med. 2018 Mar;46(4):933-939. doi: 10.1177/0363546517745525. Epub 2018 Jan 2. PubMed 29293361 ↗
  • Fitzpatrick J, Bulsara M, Zheng MH. The Effectiveness of Platelet-Rich Plasma in the Treatment of Tendinopathy: A Meta-analysis of Randomized Controlled Clinical Trials. Am J Sports Med. 2017 Jan;45(1):226-233. doi: 10.1177/0363546516643716. Epub 2016 Jul 21. PubMed 27268111 ↗
  • Lee JJ, Harrison JR, Boachie-Adjei K, Vargas E, Moley PJ. Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections With Needle Tenotomy for Gluteus Medius Tendinopathy: A Registry Study With Prospective Follow-up. Orthop J Sports Med. 2016 Nov 9;4(11):2325967116671692. doi: 10.1177/2325967116671692. eCollection 2016 Nov. PubMed 27868077 ↗
  • Neph A, Onishi K, Wang JH. Myths and Facts of In-Office Regenerative Procedures for Tendinopathy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2019 Jun;98(6):500-511. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001097. PubMed 30433886 ↗
  • Morrey, Bernard F.
  • Barnes DE, Beckley JM, Smith J. Percutaneous ultrasonic tenotomy for chronic elbow tendinosis: a prospective study. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2015 Jan;24(1):67-73. doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2014.07.017. Epub 2014 Oct 8. PubMed 25306494 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No HPI will be disclosed to anyone not involved with the study. The data will be published at the completion of the study and will be publicly available for consumption.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Feb 2020 to primary completion in May 2020, 3 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 4, 2020
First posted
Mar 9, 2020
StartActual
Feb 20, 2020
Primary completionActual
May 26, 2020
CompletionActual
May 26, 2020
Last update
Aug 11, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 11, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04299802
Lead sponsor
Andrews Research & Education Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 9, 2020
Start date
Feb 20, 2020
Primary completion
May 26, 2020
Completion
May 26, 2020
Last update
Aug 11, 2022

Study contacts

James Andrews, MD
study chair · Andrews Research & Education Foundation

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Platelet rich plasma

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