ClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT04282187Updated Sep 17, 2026

Decitabine With Ruxolitinib, Fedratinib or Pacritinib for the Treatment of Accelerated/Blast Phase Myeloproliferative Neoplasms

A Phase 2 interventional study of Decitabine and Ruxolitinib in Acute Myeloid Leukemia, Essential Thrombocythemia and Myelodysplastic Syndrome, sponsored by University of Washington. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-17.

Sponsored by University of Washington · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2020; still recruiting 6 years 7 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase II trial studies how well decitabine with ruxolitinib, fedratinib, or pacritinib works before hematopoietic stem cell transplant in treating patients with accelerated/blast phase myeloproliferative neoplasms (tumors). Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as decitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. Ruxolitinib, fedratinib, and pacritinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving chemotherapy before a donor hematopoietic stem cell transplant helps stop the growth of cells in the bone marrow, including normal blood-forming cells (stem cells) and cancer cells. When the healthy stem cells from a donor are infused into the patient they may help the patient's bone marrow make stem cells, red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. The donated stem cells may also replace the patient's immune cells and help destroy any remaining cancer cells. Decitabine, with ruxolitinib, fedratinib, or pacritinib may work better than multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-transplant therapy, in treating patients with accelerated/blast phase myeloproliferative neoplasms.

Read the detailed description

OUTLINE:

Patients receive decitabine intravenously (IV) once daily (QD) over 1 hour on days 1-10, and either ruxolitinib orally (PO) twice daily (BID), fedratinib PO daily, or pacritinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo collection of blood and bone marrow samples throughout the trial.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up for up to 5 years.

02

Conditions studied

  • Acute Myeloid Leukemia
  • Essential Thrombocythemia
  • Myelodysplastic Syndrome
  • Myelodysplastic/Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
  • Myeloproliferative Neoplasm
  • Myeloproliferative Neoplasm, Not Otherwise Specified
  • Polycythemia Vera
  • Primary Myelofibrosis
  • Secondary Myelofibrosis

Keywords

  • Myeloid and Monocytic Leukemia
  • Other Hematopoietic
03

In context

Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute

3,667 studies on the registry are indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute; 816 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 25 is below the median of 40 across 3,005 interventional studies indexed under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute.

Browse Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Washington is the lead sponsor of 1,433 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Of its 158 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age >= 18 years
  • History of MPN as defined by the 2016 World Health Organization criteria, with now confirmed >= 5% blasts in the bone marrow or peripheral blood. Prior MPNs could include polycythemia vera, essential thrombocythemia, primary myelofibrosis, secondary myelofibrosis, MPN unclassifiable, MDS/MPN overlap
  • Outside diagnostic material is acceptable as long as peripheral blood and/or bone marrow slides are reviewed at the study institution by pathology. Flow cytometric analysis of peripheral blood and/or bone marrow should be performed according to institutional practice guidelines
  • (ECOG) performance status 0-2 or >= 60%
  • Serum >= 50 ml/min calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault Equation (assessed within 14 days of study day 1)
  • Total =\< 3 unless due to Gilbert's disease or hemolysis (total bilirubin > 3 is allowable if thought due to Gilbert's disease, hemolysis, or MPN disease) (assessed within 14 days of study day 1)
  • (AST)/alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \< 3 x (ULN) unless thought to be due to MPN disease process (AST/ALT > 3 is allowable if thought due to MPN disease) (assessed within 14 days of study day 1)
  • For patient receiving fedratinib, thiamine level should be above the laboratory lower limit of normal (>= 70 nmol/L in the University of Washington [UW]/Seattle Cancer Care Alliance [SCCA] lab). If it is low, it may be repleted but should be rechecked and demonstrated to normalize prior to initiation of therapy
  • Patient is considered a potential transplant candidate. The attending/treating physician will determine transplant candidacy at the time of consent
  • The use of hydroxyurea prior to study registration is allowed. Patients with symptoms/signs of hyperleukocytosis, white blood count (WBC) > 100,000/uL, or with concern for other complications of high tumor burden or leukostasis (e.g. hypoxia, disseminated intravascular coagulation) can be treated with leukapheresis or may receive up to 2 doses of cytarabine (up to 500 mg/m\^2 /dose) anytime prior to enrollment
  • Capable of providing valid

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous treatment with chemotherapy (e.g. hypomethylating agents or cytarabine-based regimens) for MPN with >= 5% blasts in the blood or marrow. Prior temporary measures to control blood counts is allowed. Prior treatment with hydroxyurea, interferons or JAK inhibitor therapy is allowed
  • Active systemic fungal, bacterial, viral, or other infection, unless disease is under treatment with anti-microbials and/or controlled or stable (e.g. if specific, effective therapy is not available/feasible or desired [e.g. chronic viral hepatitis, (HIV)])
  • Known to any study drug
  • Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Treatment with any other anti-MDS/leukemia agent within 2 weeks of start of study drugs
  • For patients planning to receive fedratinib: concurrent use of strong and moderate inducers or dual CYP3A4 and CYP2C19 inhibitors that cannot be discontinued
  • For patients planned to receive ruxolitinib AND \< 50,000/mm\^2: concurrent use of a strong CYP3A4 inhibitor that cannot be discontinued
  • For patients planned to receive pacritinib, interval (QTc) > 480 msec (changing of medications/supplementing electrolytes is allowed to determine if this helps QTc reduce to \< 480 msec)
  • For patients planned to receive pacritinib, concurrent use of medications that are CYP1A2, CYP3A4, P-gp, BCRP, OCT1 substrates that cannot be discontinued
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(14)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Histologically or cytologically confirmed

The diagnosis was confirmed by looking at a sample under a microscope: tissue from a biopsy or surgery (histology), or cells from a fluid or needle sample (cytology).

Your pathology report is the document that shows this.

ECOG performance status

A scale of how much an illness limits everyday activity. For people being assessed to join a study, scores run from 0 (fully active) to 4; lower is more active.

0
Fully active, no restrictions.
1
Limited in strenuous activity, but walking and able to do light work, such as housework or office work.
2
Walking and able to look after yourself, but unable to work; up and about more than half of waking hours.
3
Able to look after yourself only in part; in bed or a chair more than half of waking hours.
4
Unable to look after yourself at all; in bed or a chair all day.

Studies most often ask for 0–1 or 0–2. Your doctor gives the score; the WHO scale uses the same steps. The full scale also has 5, which records death.

Karnofsky performance status (KPS)

A 0–100 scale of how well someone can carry out everyday activities. 100 is no complaints and no signs of illness; 70 is able to look after yourself but not to work or keep up normal activity; 50 is needing considerable help and frequent medical care.

Studies often ask for 60 or 70 and above. Your doctor gives the score.

Creatinine clearance (CrCl)

How quickly the kidneys clear creatinine, a waste product, from the blood. A study may estimate it from a blood test with age, weight and sex (often by the Cockcroft–Gault formula), or measure it using blood and urine collected over a set time. Given in mL/min; higher is better.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

HIV

The human immunodeficiency virus, which weakens the immune system.

Many studies now accept people whose HIV is controlled on treatment, judged by the viral load and the CD4 count. Check the limits this study sets.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

CYP3A (CYP3A4) inhibitors and inducers

CYP3A is a group of enzymes, mainly CYP3A4, in the liver and gut that break down many medicines. Some medicines, supplements and foods (grapefruit, St John’s wort) slow them down or speed them up, which changes how much of a study drug stays in the body.

Studies list them so they can be avoided or switched; bring a list of everything you take, including supplements.

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
25 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment (decitabine, ruxolitinib, fedratinib, pacritinib)

    Patients receive decitabine IV QD over 1 hour on days 1-10, and either ruxolitinib PO BID, fedratinib PO daily, or pacritinib PO BID on days 1-28. Treatment repeats every 28 days for up to 6 cycles in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also undergo collection of blood and bone marrow samples throughout the trial.

    Drug: Decitabine · Drug: Ruxolitinib · Drug: Fedratinib · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Drug: Pacritinib · Procedure: Biospecimen Collection

Interventions

  • Given IV

    Also known as: 127716, 2''-Deoxy-5-azacytidine, 5-Aza-2''-deoxycytidine, Dacogen, Decitabine for Injection, Deoxyazacytidine, Dezocitidine

  • Given PO

    Also known as: 941678-49-5, INCB-18424, Jakafi, Oral JAK Inhibitor INCB18424

  • Given PO

    Also known as: 936091-26-8, SAR302503, TG101348

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

  • Given PO

    Also known as: 937272-79-2, Oral JAK2 Inhibitor SB1518, SB 1518, SB-1518, SB1518

  • ProcedureBiospecimen Collection

    Undergo collection of blood and bone marrow samples

    Also known as: Biological Sample Collection

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of patients enrolled who receive hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT)

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. Time from diagnosis of myeloproliferative neoplasm (MPN)-accelerated phase (AP)/blast phase (BP) to day 0 of HCT

    Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: Up to day 0 of HCT

  2. Remission rate

    Assessed via the Mascarenhas criteria. Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: At day 100

  3. Overall survival

    Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: From day 0 of HCT, assessed until 12 months post HCT

  4. Relapse-free survival

    Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: From day 0 of HCT, assessed until 12 months post HCT

  5. Mutational profiling

    Mutational data will be descriptive. The study team will record mutations found on the next generation of sequencing assays and will watch how these profiles change over time

    Time frame: Up to 5 years

  6. Response rates regardless of transplant status

    Assessed via Mascarenhas criteria. Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: From day 1 of study treatment, assessed up to 5 years

  7. Overall survival regardless of transplant status

    Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: From day 1 of study treatment, assessed up to 5 years

  8. Relapse-free survival regardless of transplant status

    Estimated as a simple proportion and informally compared to rates seen historically among patients treated with multi-agent chemotherapy or no pre-HCT therapy.

    Time frame: From day 1 of study treatment, assessed up to 5 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Mar 2020 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Nov 2027, 91 months after the start.

Of 385 non-industry phase 2 interventional studies under Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute, half reached primary completion within 67 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 40 and three quarters within 108. This study's planned 91 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 442 studies reached it within 60 months; a quarter within 38 and three quarters within 104.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Feb 19, 2020
First posted
Feb 24, 2020
StartActual
Mar 24, 2020
Primary completionEst.
Nov 11, 2027
CompletionEst.
Nov 11, 2027
Last update
Sep 17, 2026
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 17, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04282187
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 24, 2020
Start date
Mar 24, 2020
Primary completion
Nov 11, 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Nov 11, 2027 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 17, 2026

Study contacts

Noah Pinke
Contact
ntpinke@fredhutch.org
206-606-4942
Anna Halpern
principal investigator · Fred Hutch/University of Washington Cancer Consortium

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drugs tested here: Decitabine · Ruxolitinib · Fedratinib · Pacritinib

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