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CompletedNCT04271540MINIMAUpdated Nov 25, 2025Results posted

MIcrovascular dysfuNction In Moderate-severe Psoriasis

A Phase 4 interventional study of Tildrakizumab in Psoriasis and Cardiovascular Disease, sponsored by Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 90 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-25.

Sponsored by Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
36
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 90 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

Psoriasis, a common chronic inflammatory skin disease affecting approximately 2% of the population, is associated with increased cardiovascular (CV) risk. Despite the implication of inflammation in this excess risk, it remains unclear whether reducing inflammation reduces the risk of cardiac events. This study proposes to test whether Tildrakizumab, an FDA approved therapy for psoriasis that blocks IL-23 and the Th17 pathway of inflammation, improves coronary vascular function and coronary flow reserve, as measured by noninvasive imaging with cardiac positron emission tomography. In so doing, improvement in coronary vasoreactivity, endothelial function, and tissue perfusion may have beneficial effects on myocardial mechanics, left ventricular deformation and function and, ultimately, symptoms and prognosis.

This research may offer novel insights into the contributors of CV risk in psoriasis and provide data to support the development of strategies to prevent cardiovascular events in psoriatic disease.

Read the detailed description

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the impact of Tildrakizumab therapy on coronary vasoreactivity and myocardial mechanics, as indicators of subclinical cardiovascular disease in patients with psoriatic disease and intermediate-high CV risk. Impaired coronary flow reserve (CFR) is a measure of coronary vasoreactivity and a manifestation of myocardial ischemia which may precede clinical CV events (and visible changes in plaque morphology) in high-risk patients with psoriatic disease. From previous studies, it is known that traditional risk factors underestimate cardiovascular risk in psoriatic disease. Tildrakizumab, a p19 inhibitor which blocks IL-23 and Th17 mediated inflammation, is an FDA approved therapy for moderate-severe psoriasis and has been shown to reduce inflammation. Furthermore, IL-17 is associated with endothelial dysfunction and atherosclerosis. The central hypothesis is that reducing systemic inflammation using tildrakizumab will quantitatively improve myocardial blood flow and CFR as measured by PET over 6 months; and this improvement in coronary vasoreactivity, endothelial function, and tissue perfusion may have beneficial effects on myocardial mechanics, left ventricular function and, ultimately, symptoms and prognosis.

This is a single-arm open-label mechanistic clinical study in adult subjects with moderate-severe psoriasis and increased cardiovascular risk. We plan to enroll approximately 35 patients to receive Tildrakizumab over 6 months. The study will consist of 4-5 visits including a virtual or in person screening visit, a baseline visit in which baseline imaging tests will be conducted and study drug will be dispensed, two in person visits for which study drug will be given and monitoring of AE events and compliance, and a final visit in visit in which imaging tests will be repeated

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Conditions studied

  • Psoriasis
  • Cardiovascular Disease
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In context

Psoriasis

1,899 studies on the registry are indexed under Psoriasis; 233 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 36 is below the median of 70 across 1,447 interventional studies indexed under Psoriasis.

Browse Psoriasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC is the lead sponsor of 4 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 90 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

In order for an individual to participate, they must meet all of the inclusion and exclusion criteria as outlined below.

Inclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria include the following:

  1. Moderate-to-severe psoriasis
  2. Ages 18-90
  3. Body surface area (BSA) involvement ≥ 3% OR 5-point Physician Global Assessment (PGA) Score ≥ 3 OR Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score ≥ 12
  4. Patients who have failed biologic therapy, topical steroids, phototherapy, or other systemic therapies will be required to have a wash-out period, which will be calculated accordingly to the specific drug (Appendix 1)
  5. Evidence of at least one cardiovascular risk factor which includes hsCRP ≥ 2 mg/L, DM, obesity (BMI>25), hyperlipidemia, hypertension, family history of early coronary artery disease, or evidence of metabolic syndrome

    ---Metabolic syndrome defined as at least three of the following: glucose>100mg/dl or taking hypoglycemic agent, HDL\<40mg/dl (men) or 50 mg/dl (women), triglycerides ≥150mg/dl, waist circumference >40 in mean or >35 in women, or blood pressure ≥130/85 or taking anti-hypertensive.

  6. If the patient is on a statin therapy, they must be on a stable dose for at least 6 months prior to enrollment.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria include the following:

  1. Documented history of other systemic inflammatory diseases, including SLE and RA, which in the opinion of the investigator would be inappropriate for enrollment.
  2. Prior history of untreated chronic infection (tuberculosis), severe fungal infection, or known HIV positive, chronic hepatitis B or C infection), prior history of active solid malignancy, myeloproliferative or lymphoproliferative disease within 5 years, excluding treated non-melanoma skin cancer
  3. Renal insufficiency (CrCl \<40 ml/min)
  4. NYHA class IV heart failure
  5. Patients requiring chronic treatment with oral prednisone >10mg/day, methotrexate, or other immunosuppressive agents.
  6. Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
36 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Subjects treated with Tildrakizumab

    Informed consent will be obtained from study participants willing to participate in MiNIMA. Study participants will then undergo the baseline rest/stress cardiac PET scan. The final PET scan will occur at 6 months after the intervention.

    Drug: Tildrakizumab

Interventions

  • DrugTildrakizumab

    Tildrakizumab, a p19 inhibitor which blocks IL-23 and Th17 mediated inflammation, will be given for 6 months. As below, a baseline cardiac PET scan will be performed prior to initiation and after 6 months of treatment. Radiation: A cardiac PET scan will be performed at baseline and at 6 months

    Also known as: Ilumya

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in Global Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) After 6 Months of Therapy With Tildrakizumab

    Change (from baseline) in global CFR, as measured by PET imaging at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab therapy. Coronary flow reserve (CFR), the ratio of peak vasodilator stress to rest myocardial blood flow (MBF), represents the maximal ability to augment coronary flow and myocardial perfusion. Absolute MBF was computed from the rest and stress myocardial perfusion PET images using commercially available software (Corridor4DM; Ann Arbor, Michigan) and a two-compartment tracer kinetic model. Impaired MBFR is defined as a ratio of \<2.0, which is associated with increased cardiovascular risk.

    Time frame: 24 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Correlation Between Change in Global CFR and Psoriasis Skin Severity

    Correlation between the change (from baseline) in global CFR and psoriasis skin severity scores (Body surface area \[BSA\], Physician's Global Assessment \[PGA\], Psoriasis Area and Severity Index \[PASI\]) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  2. Change in Peak-stress Global Myocardial Blood Flow

    Change (from baseline) in peak-stress global myocardial blood flow (in mL/min/g) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

    Time frame: 24 weeks

  3. Change in Peak-stress Global Coronary Vascular Resistance

    Change (from baseline) in peak-stress global coronary vascular resistance (in mm Hg/mL/min/g) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

    Time frame: 24 weeks

07

Results

Posted Nov 25, 2025
Limitations and caveats
This study is a pilot, mechanistic study, and should be viewed in light of this. Larger studies are warranted with longer follow-up to address whether myocardial blood flow improves over a longer duration. Conversely, whether myocardial blood flow worsens in the absence of IL-23 blockade could only be examined in a patient population of moderate-severity who are not treated.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
Started36
Completed30
Not completed6
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up1
Withdrew: Screen fail5

Outcome measures

PrimaryChange in Global Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) After 6 Months of Therapy With Tildrakizumab

Change (from baseline) in global CFR, as measured by PET imaging at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab therapy. Coronary flow reserve (CFR), the ratio of peak vasodilator stress to rest myocardial blood flow (MBF), represents the maximal ability to augment coronary flow and myocardial perfusion. Absolute MBF was computed from the rest and stress myocardial perfusion PET images using commercially available software (Corridor4DM; Ann Arbor, Michigan) and a two-compartment tracer kinetic model. Impaired MBFR is defined as a ratio of \<2.0, which is associated with increased cardiovascular risk.

Time frame:
24 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · CFR Ratio
Change in Global Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) After 6 Months of Therapy With Tildrakizumab
CFR RatioSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
Change in Global Coronary Flow Reserve (CFR) After 6 Months of Therapy With Tildrakizumab-0.03 ± 0.83
SecondaryCorrelation Between Change in Global CFR and Psoriasis Skin Severity

Correlation between the change (from baseline) in global CFR and psoriasis skin severity scores (Body surface area \[BSA\], Physician's Global Assessment \[PGA\], Psoriasis Area and Severity Index \[PASI\]) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

Time frame:
24 weeks
Reported as:
Number · Spearman's rank correlation coefficient
Correlation Between Change in Global CFR and Psoriasis Skin Severity
Spearman's rank correlation coefficientSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
Correlation Between Change in Global CFR and Psoriasis Skin Severity0.18
Statistical analysis
  • Subjects treated with Tildrakizumab · Spearman's Rank Correlation · p = 0.35
SecondaryChange in Peak-stress Global Myocardial Blood Flow

Change (from baseline) in peak-stress global myocardial blood flow (in mL/min/g) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

Time frame:
24 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · ml/min/g
Change in Peak-stress Global Myocardial Blood Flow
ml/min/gSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
Change in Peak-stress Global Myocardial Blood Flow0.07 ± 0.41
SecondaryChange in Peak-stress Global Coronary Vascular Resistance

Change (from baseline) in peak-stress global coronary vascular resistance (in mm Hg/mL/min/g) at 24 weeks after initiation of Tildrakizumab

Time frame:
24 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · mm Hg/mL/min/g
Change in Peak-stress Global Coronary Vascular Resistance
mm Hg/mL/min/gSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
Change in Peak-stress Global Coronary Vascular Resistance-1.1 ± 13.15

Adverse events

Collected over from enrollment until one week after completion of the trial, an average of 27 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Subjects treated with Tildrakizumab0/31 (0%)0/31 (0%)3/31 (9.7%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventSubjects treated with Tildrakizumab
COVID infectionInfections and infestations3/31

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Mean61 ± 11.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Female12
Male19
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian2
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander1
Black or African American0
White27
More than one race1
Unknown or Not Reported0
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Hispanic or Latino1
Not Hispanic or Latino30
Unknown or Not Reported0
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)
Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI)(scores on a scale)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Median10.9 (6.7 to 15.6)
Physician's Global Assessment of Psoriasis (PGAP)
Physician's Global Assessment of Psoriasis (PGAP)(scores on a scale)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Median3.0 (2 to 3)
Number of Participants with Psoriatic Arthritis
Number of Participants with Psoriatic Arthritis(Participants)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Count of participants10
Number of Participants with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
Number of Participants with Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)(Participants)Subjects Treated With Tildrakizumab
Count of participants5

14 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Brigham and Women's Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts 02115, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jul 15, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 25, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04271540
Lead sponsor
Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC
Responsible party
Marcelo F. Di Carli, MD, FACC (Chief, Nuclear Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 17, 2020
Start date
Apr 4, 2020
Primary completion
Jul 3, 2024
Completion
Jul 17, 2024
Results posted
Nov 25, 2025
Last update
Nov 25, 2025

Study contacts

Marcelo F Di Carli, MD
principal investigator · Brigham and Women's Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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