CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04266119Updated Feb 12, 2020

Online HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy Among Youths in Singapore: An RCT Protocol

An interventional study of Online HOPE intervention in Mental Health Literacy, Depression Literacy and Psychological Well-being, sponsored by National University of Singapore. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 24 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-02-12.

Sponsored by National University of Singapore · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2020), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
200
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 24 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The author developed the HOPE intervention based on a systematic review (Tay, Tay, \& Klainin-Yobas, 2018). The overall aim of the study is to test the effectiveness of the online HOPE intervention in enhancing mental health literacy, depression literacy, psychological well-being and in reducing stress among youths aged 18 - 24 living in Singapore.

Read the detailed description

The study will be a two-group, parallel randomized control trial (RCT), with a pre-test, post-test and repeated, control group design.

he overall aim of the study is to test the effectiveness of the online HOPE intervention in enhancing mental health literacy, on depression literacy, psychological well-being and in reducing stress among youths aged 18 - 24 living in Singapore.

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Conditions studied

  • Mental Health Literacy
  • Depression Literacy
  • Psychological Well-being
  • Stress, Psychological

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03

In context

Stress, Psychological

783 studies on the registry are indexed under Stress, Psychological; 128 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 85 across 632 interventional studies indexed under Stress, Psychological.

Browse Stress, Psychological studies →

Lead sponsor

National University of Singapore is the lead sponsor of 206 studies on the registry; 52 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 24 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • : a) students of a particular University in Singapore, b) aged between 18 to 24 years old, c) had internet access and d) could read, write and understand the English language.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exclusion criteria were reading or hearing disabilities. This was because the online HOPE intervention consists of written words and videos that require visual and auditory abilities, respectively.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    The HOPE intervention can be accessed through web. It consists of two sessions per week, with a total of four sessions. In this study, participants will be sent weekly weblinks for access to each session. Each session take about ten minutes to complete. Each session consist of pre-post multiple-choice and/or open-end question, video(s) and mental health information. The first session is about depression. The second session is about positive psychology and consists of relevant exercises such as gratitude, affect-based and strength-based exercises. The third session describes anxiety disorder. The last session describes relaxation techniques and self-management of unhelpful thoughts. Each session consists of quizzes, video(s), and graphical / written information

    Behavioral: Online HOPE intervention

  • Active comparator
    Control

    The group will receive a control website intervention that consists of several graphical inspirational quotes. Examples of the quotes are, 'Today is full of possible' and 'You can do anything'.

    Behavioral: Online HOPE intervention

Interventions

  • BehavioralOnline HOPE intervention

    Online HOPE intervention to increase mental health literacy

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Depression Literacy

    using D-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater depression MHL.

    Time frame: Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

  2. Anxiety literacy

    A-Lit. The scale consists of 22 items that are scored 'true', 'false' or 'don't know'. Greater scores equate greater anxiety MHL.

    Time frame: Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

  3. Mental health literacy

    depression vignette (shortened)

    Time frame: Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Psychological well-being

    Ryff's Psychological Well-Being Scale. PWB can be measured by the 18-items psychological well-being scale that measures the six dimensions of PWB (Ryff, 1989). The scale ranges from 1 (strongly disagree) to 7 (strongly agree). Scores ranged from 18 to 123, with greater points indicating greater PWB.

    Time frame: Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

  2. Stress

    Perceived Stress Scale. The 10-question perceived stress scale (PSS) consists of five response categories: never (0), almost never (1), sometimes (2), fairly often (3), and very often (4). Total scores range from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating higher stress.

    Time frame: Change from baseline depression literacy to post intervention (up to 1 month), and follow up at 2 months

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

References and documents

Publications

  • Tay JL, Goh YSS, Sim K, Klainin-Yobas P. Impact of the HOPE Intervention on Mental Health Literacy, Psychological Well-Being and Stress Levels amongst University Undergraduates: A Randomised Controlled Trial. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Aug 8;19(15):9772. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19159772. PubMed 35955126 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 12, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04266119
Lead sponsor
National University of Singapore
Collaborators
Piyanee KLAININ-YOBAS, Associate Professor from National University of Singapore, Yong Shian Shawn GOH, Assistant Professor from National University of Singapore
Responsible party
Tay Jing Ling (Graduate Student, National University of Singapore) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 12, 2020
Start date
Feb 2020 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2020 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 12, 2020

Study contacts

Jing Ling Tay, MN
Contact
e0223169@u.nus.edu
93847905
Jing Ling Tay, MN
principal investigator · Singapore University of Singapore

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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